이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
// Note: This solution is from usaco.guide
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
const ll inf = 1e18;
const int N = 100010;
struct Edge {
int to, c;
ll p;
};
int n, m;
map<int, vector<Edge>> graph[N]; // graph[node][edge color]
ll dist[N]; // d[node] = distance, entered through an edge that won't be touched again
map<int, ll> dist2[N]; // d2[node][edge color c] = distance, but entered through c, must exit through c by recoloring all adjacent (including the one we entered through)
map<int, ll> psum[N]; // csum[node][edge color] = sum of weights
int main() {
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
cin >> n >> m;
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
int a, b, c, p;
cin >> a >> b >> c >> p;
graph[a][c].push_back({b, c, p});
graph[b][c].push_back({a, c, p});
psum[a][c] += p;
psum[b][c] += p;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
dist[i] = inf;
}
dist[1] = 0;
using pqState = tuple<ll, int, int>; // d, u, c (color of back edge)
priority_queue<pqState, vector<pqState>, greater<pqState>> pq;
pq.emplace(0, 1, 0);
while (!pq.empty()) {
ll dist_node;
int node, bkc; // node, back color
tie(dist_node, node, bkc) = pq.top();
pq.pop();
if (bkc > 0) {
// special case: dp2
if (dist_node != dist2[node][bkc]) continue;
for (Edge e : graph[node][bkc]) {
// must exit through same colored edge and flip all others
ll alt = dist_node + psum[node][bkc] - e.p;
if (alt < dist[e.to]) {
dist[e.to] = alt;
pq.emplace(alt, e.to, 0);
}
}
} else {
if (dist_node != dist[node]) continue;
for (auto& kvp : graph[node]) {
for (Edge e : kvp.second) {
ll alt;
// case 1: don't recolor e, recolor all except e
alt = dist_node + psum[node][e.c] - e.p;
if (alt < dist[e.to]) {
dist[e.to] = alt;
pq.emplace(alt, e.to, 0);
}
// case 2: recolor only e and no other
alt = dist_node + e.p;
if (alt < dist[e.to]) {
dist[e.to] = alt;
pq.emplace(alt, e.to, 0);
}
// case 3: don't recolor e NOW, but must recolor all adjacent next node
alt = dist_node;
if (!dist2[e.to].count(e.c) || alt < dist2[e.to][e.c]) {
dist2[e.to][e.c] = alt;
pq.emplace(alt, e.to, e.c);
}
}
}
}
}
cout << (dist[n] == inf ? -1 : dist[n]) << '\n';
}
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