이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
//Never stop trying
#include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
#define boost ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
typedef long long ll;
typedef string str;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pi;
#define fi first
#define se second
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<pi> vpi;
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x)
#define endl "\n"
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; //998244353
const ll INF = 1e18;
const int MX = 2e5 + 100;
const int nx[4] = {0, 0, 1, -1}, ny[4] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; //right left down up
template<class T> using V = vector<T>;
template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) { return a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
ll cdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a / b + ((a ^ b) > 0 && a % b); } // divide a by b rounded up
//constexpr int log2(int x) { return 31 - __builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x))
mt19937 rng(chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
//mt19937_64 rng(chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
ll random(ll a, ll b){
return a + rng() % (b - a + 1);
}
#ifndef LOCAL
#define cerr if(false) cerr
#endif
#define dbg(x) cerr << #x << " : " << x << endl;
#define dbgs(x,y) cerr << #x << " : " << x << " / " << #y << " : " << y << endl;
#define dbgv(v) cerr << #v << " : " << "[ "; for(auto it : v) cerr << it << ' '; cerr << ']' << endl;
#define here() cerr << "here" << endl;
void IO() {
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
#endif
}
/////////////////////////ONLY CLEAN CODES ALLOWED/////////////////////////
#ifndef LOCAL
#include "paint.h"
#endif
const int C=5;
const int MX2=110;
int N,K;
str s;
vi c,white(MX,0),black(MX,0),pref(MX);
int memo[MX][MX2],memo2[MX][MX2];
bool check(int l, int r){
if(!(min(l,r)>=0 && max(l,r)<N)) return 0;
int x=pref[r];
if(l) x-=pref[l-1];
bool y=1;
if(l && s[l-1]=='X') y=0;
else if(r+1<N && s[r+1]=='X') y=0;
return (x==0 && y);
}
int can(int i, int j){
if(i<0) return (j<0);
if(memo[i+C][j+C]!=-1) return memo[i+C][j+C];
int ans;
if(s[i]=='_') ans=can(i-1,j);
else if(s[i]=='X'){
if(j<0) ans=0;
else{
bool b=check(i-c[j]+1,i);
if(!b) ans=0;
else ans=can(i-c[j]-1,j-1);
}
}
else{
ans=can(i-1,j);
bool b=check(i-c[j]+1,i);
if(j>=0 && b) ans|=can(i-c[j]-1,j-1);
}
return memo[i+C][j+C]=ans;
}
int can2(int i, int j){
if(i>N-1) return (j>K-1);
if(memo2[i+C][j+C]!=-1) return memo2[i+C][j+C];
int ans;
if(s[i]=='_') ans=can2(i+1,j);
else if(s[i]=='X'){
if(j>K-1) ans=0;
else{
bool b=check(i,i+c[j]-1);
if(!b) ans=0;
else ans=can2(i+c[j]+1,j+1);
}
}
else{
ans=can2(i+1,j);
bool b=check(i,i+c[j]-1);
if(j<=K-1 && b) ans|=can2(i+c[j]+1,j+1);
}
return memo2[i+C][j+C]=ans;
}
str solve_puzzle(str s, vi c) {
::s=s;
::c.assign(all(c));
N=sz(s); K=sz(c);
FOR(i,0,N){
pref[i]=(s[i]=='_');
if(i) pref[i]+=pref[i-1];
}
memset(memo,-1,sizeof(memo));
memset(memo2,-1,sizeof(memo2));
FOR(i,0,N) FOR(j,-1,K) if(s[i]!='X'){
white[i]|=(can(i-1,j) && can2(i+1,j+1));
}
vi vec(N+1,0);
FOR(i,0,N) FOR(j,0,K) if(check(i,i+c[j]-1)){
if(can(i-2,j-1) && can2(i+c[j]+1,j+1)){
vec[i]++;
vec[i+c[j]]--;
}
}
FOR(i,0,N){
if(i) vec[i]+=vec[i-1];
black[i]=(vec[i]>0);
}
//FOR(i,0,N) cout << black[i] << ' '; cout << endl;
str ans;
ans.resize(N);
FOR(i,0,N){
if(white[i] && black[i]) ans[i]='?';
else if(white[i]) ans[i]='_';
else ans[i]='X';
if(!white[i] && !black[i]) assert(0);
}
return ans;
}
#ifdef LOCAL
int main() {
boost; IO();
str s; cin>>s;
int K; cin>>K;
vi c(K); FOR(i,0,K) cin>>c[i];
cout << solve_puzzle(s,c) << endl;
return 0;
}
#endif
//Change your approach
/*
..........
2
3 4
??X???XX??
*/
/*
........
2
3 4
XXX_XXXX
*/
/*
..._._....
1
3
???___????
*/
/*
.X........
1
3
?XX?______
*/
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