제출 #376336

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
376336lycPapričice (COCI20_papricice)C++14
15 / 110
10 ms8940 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define TRACE(x) cerr << #x << " :: " << x << endl #define _ << " " << #define SZ(x) (int)(x).size() #define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<=(b);++i) #define RFOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(a);i>=(b);--i) const int mxN = 2e5+5; int N; vector<int> al[mxN]; int pre[mxN], pst[mxN], cnt, sub[mxN], ans; struct node { int s, e, m, v; node *l, *r; node(int s, int e): s(s), e(e), m((s+e)/2), v(0) { if (s != e) { l = new node(s,m); r = new node(m+1,e); } } node(node* n): s(n->s), e(n->e), m(n->m), v(n->v), l(n->l), r(n->r) {} node* update(int a, int b) { node *n = new node(this); if (s == e) { n->v += b; } else { if (a <= m) n->l = l->update(a,b); else n->r = r->update(a,b); n->v = n->l->v + n->r->v; } return n; } } *rootdown[mxN]; int lower(node *p, node *q, int a) { if (p->s == p->e) return (q->v - p->v) ? p->s : 0; int x = 0; if (a > p->m) x = lower(p->r, q->r, a); if (x == 0 && (q->l->v - p->l->v) > 0) x = lower(p->l, q->l, a); return x; } int upper(node *p, node *q, int a) { if (p->s == p->e) return (q->v - p->v) ? p->s : mxN; int x = mxN; if (a <= p->m) x = upper(p->l, q->l, a); if (x == mxN && (q->r->v - p->r->v) > 0) x = upper(p->r, q->r, a); return x; } int calc(int a, int b, int c) { return max({a,b,c}) - min({a,b,c}); } int dfs(int u, int p) { pre[u] = ++cnt; sub[u] = 1; for (int& v : al[u]) if (v != p) { sub[u] += dfs(v,u); } pst[u] = cnt; return sub[u]; } void dfs2(int u, int p, node* rootup) { if (p != -1) { rootup = rootup->update(sub[u],-1); } int x = N-sub[u]; int a = lower(rootdown[0], rootup, x/2); int b = upper(rootdown[0], rootup, (x+1)/2); //TRACE(u _ x _ a _ b); if (a >= 1) ans = min(ans, calc(sub[u], a, x-a)); if (b <= N) ans = min(ans, calc(sub[u], b, x-b)); if (N-sub[u]) { rootup = rootup->update(N-sub[u],1); } for (int& v : al[u]) if (v != p) { rootup = rootup->update(sub[v],1); } for (int& v : al[u]) if (v != p) { dfs2(v, u, rootup); } } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin >> N; FOR(i,1,N-1){ int X, Y; cin >> X >> Y; al[X].push_back(Y); al[Y].push_back(X); } ans = N+1; rootdown[0] = new node(1,N); cnt = 0; dfs(1,-1); dfs2(1,-1, new node(1,N)); cout << ans << '\n'; }
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