This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define pb push_back
#define fr first
#define sc second
#define clr(a, x) memset(a, x, sizeof(a))
#define dbg(x) cout<<"("<<#x<<"): "<<x<<endl;
#define printvector(arr) for (auto it = arr.begin(); it != arr.end(); ++it) cout<<*it<<" "; cout<<endl;
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define lcm(a, b) (a * b)/__gcd(a, b)
#define int long long int
#define printvecpairs(vec) for(auto it: vec) cout<<it.fr<<' '<<it.sc<<endl;
#define endl '\n'
#define float long double
const int MOD = 1e6 + 7;
const int INF = 2e15;
const int MAXN = 1e5 + 5;
int fastexpo(int b, int exp){
if(exp == 0) return 1;
if(exp == 1) return b;
int ans = (fastexpo(b,exp/2) % MOD);
ans *= ans;
ans %= MOD;
if(exp % 2 == 1){
ans *= b;
}
ans %= MOD;
return ans;
}
signed main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif
int n;
cin>>n;
int a[n+1];
int prefmx[n+2];
prefmx[0] = 0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
cin>>a[i];
prefmx[i] = prefmx[i-1];
prefmx[i] = max(prefmx[i], a[i]);
}
int dp[2][n+2];
for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) dp[0][j]= 1;
int ans = a[n]%MOD;
for(int i= 1;i<n;i++){
int par = (i%2);
for(int j= 1;j<=n;j++){
dp[par][j] = (((dp[par^1][j]%MOD)*(j%MOD))%MOD + (dp[par^1][j+1]%MOD))%MOD;
}
ans +=((dp[par][prefmx[n-i-1]]%MOD)*(a[n-i]-1+MOD)%MOD)%MOD;
ans %= MOD;
}
cout<<ans%MOD<<endl;
return 0;
}
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