이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC optimize ("O2,unroll-loops")
//#pragma GCC optimize("no-stack-protector,fast-math")
//#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<pii, int> piii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
#define debug(x) cerr<<#x<<'='<<(x)<<endl;
#define debugp(x) cerr<<#x<<"= {"<<(x.first)<<", "<<(x.second)<<"}"<<endl;
#define debug2(x, y) cerr<<"{"<<#x<<", "<<#y<<"} = {"<<(x)<<", "<<(y)<<"}"<<endl;
#define debugv(v) {cerr<<#v<<" : ";for (auto x:v) cerr<<x<<' ';cerr<<endl;}
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define pb push_back
#define kill(x) return cout<<x<<'\n', 0;
const int inf=1000000010;
const ll INF=10000000000000010LL;
const int mod=1000000007;
const int MAXN=500010, LOG=20;
int n, m, k, u, v, x, y, t, a, b, root;
int A[MAXN];
vector<int> G[MAXN], vec;
vector<pii> out;
void dfs(int node, int par){
if (G[node].size()==1) vec.pb(node);
for (int v:G[node]) if (v!=par) dfs(v, node);
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
//freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
cin>>n;
for (int i=1; i<n; i++){
cin>>u>>v;
G[u].pb(v);
G[v].pb(u);
}
for (int i=1; i<=n; i++) if (G[i].size()>1) root=i;
dfs(root, 0);
if (vec.size()%2) vec.pb(root);
int sz=vec.size()/2;
for (int i=0; i<sz; i++) out.pb({vec[i], vec[i+sz]});
cout<<out.size()<<"\n";
for (pii p:out) cout<<p.first<<" "<<p.second<<"\n";
return 0;
}
/*
8
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
3 6
3 7
3 8
*/
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