이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <deque>
#include <stack>
#include <bitset>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <numeric>
#include <utility>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdio>
#include <queue>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <cassert>
#include <iterator>
using namespace std;
#define ios ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cout.tie(0), cin.tie(0);
#define S second
#define F first
#define pb push_back
#define nl '\n'
#define NL cout << '\n';
#define EX exit(0)
#define all(s) s.begin(), s.end()
#define no_answer {cout << "NO"; exit(0);}
#define FOR(i, start, finish, k) for(llong i = start; i <= finish; i += k)
const long long mxn = 2e5 + 110;
const long long mnn = 1e3 + 2;
const long long mod = 1e9 + 7;
const long long inf = 1e18;
const long long OO = 1e9;
typedef long long llong;
typedef unsigned long long ullong;
int n, m, q, d[mxn][20], lvl[mxn], a[mxn], ans[mxn];
vector<int> g[mxn];
set<int> st[mxn], stpos[mxn];
void dfs(int x, int p){
lvl[x] = lvl[p] + 1;
d[x][0] = p;
for(int i = 1; i <= 18; i++){
d[x][i] = d[d[x][i - 1]][i - 1];
}
for(auto to : g[x]){
if(to != p)
dfs(to, x);
}
}
int lca(int u, int v){
if(lvl[u] < lvl[v]){
swap(u, v);
}
int dif = lvl[u] - lvl[v];
for(int j = 0; j <= 18; j++){
if((1 << j) & dif){
u = d[u][j];
}
}
if(u == v) return u;
for(int i = 18; i >= 0; i--){
if(d[u][i] != d[v][i]){
u = d[u][i];
v = d[v][i];
}
}
return d[u][0];
}
void replace_pair(int pos, int type, int x){
int anc = lca(a[pos], a[pos + type]);
st[anc].erase(min(pos + type, pos));
anc = lca(a[pos + type], x);
st[anc].insert(min(pos + type, pos));
}
int main() {
cin >> n >> m >> q;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
g[u].push_back(v);
g[v].push_back(u);
}
dfs(1, 0);
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
cin >> a[i];
}
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
stpos[a[i]].insert(i);
if(i != m){
int u = i, v = i + 1;
int anc = lca(a[u], a[v]);
st[anc].insert(u);
}
}
for(int i = 1; i <= q; i++){
int t;
cin >> t;
if(t == 1){
int pos, b;
cin >> pos >> b;
if(pos != 1){
replace_pair(pos, -1, b);
}
if(pos != m){
replace_pair(pos, 1, b);
}
stpos[a[pos]].erase(pos);
stpos[b].insert(pos);
a[pos] = b;
}else{
int l, r, b;
cin >> l >> r >> b;
set<int> :: iterator it = stpos[b].lower_bound(l);
if(it != stpos[b].end() && l <= *it && *it <= r){
cout << *it << ' ' << *it << nl;
continue;
}
it = st[b].lower_bound(l);
if(it == st[b].end()) {
cout << -1 << ' ' << -1 << nl;
continue;
}
if(*it < l){
it++;
}
if(it == st[b].end()){
cout << -1 << ' ' << -1 << nl;
continue;
}
if(l <= *it && *it + 1 <= r){
cout << *it << ' ' << *it + 1 << nl;
}else{
cout << -1 << ' ' << -1 << nl;
}
}
}
}
/*
5 4 4
1 2
3 1
4 3
5 3
4 5 2 3
2 1 3 1
1 3 5
2 3 4 5
2 1 3 1
*/
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