Submission #337109

# Submission time Handle Problem Language Result Execution time Memory
337109 2020-12-18T13:48:43 Z aanastasov Counting Mushrooms (IOI20_mushrooms) C++17
97.4138 / 100
10 ms 620 KB
#include "mushrooms.h"
 
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
 
template<typename T> void show(std::vector<T> v) {
    std::cout << "{";
    for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
        if (i > 0) std::cout << ", ";
        std::cout << v[i];
    }
    std::cout << "}";
}
 
class Knowledge {
public:
    std::array<int, 2> count{0, 0};
    std::array<std::vector<int>, 2> indicesOfKnown;
 
    void merge(Knowledge &other) {
        for (int color = 0; color < count.size(); ++color) {
            count[color] += other.count[color];
            for (auto index : other.indicesOfKnown[color])
                indicesOfKnown[color].push_back(index);
        }
    }
};
 
class AbstractEngine {
public:
    virtual bool canRun(Knowledge& current) = 0;
    virtual bool enoughUnknowns(std::vector<int>& indicesOfUnknown) = 0;
    virtual int maxToTake(Knowledge& current) = 0;
    virtual Knowledge run(Knowledge& current, std::vector<int>& indicesOfUnknown) = 0;
};
 
class CountEngine : public AbstractEngine {
public:
    CountEngine(int varsCount) {
        this->varsCount = varsCount;
    }
    virtual bool canRun(Knowledge& current) {
        return current.indicesOfKnown[0].size() >= varsCount 
                || current.indicesOfKnown[1].size() >= varsCount;
    }
    virtual bool enoughUnknowns(std::vector<int>& indicesOfUnknown) {
        return true;
    }
    virtual int maxToTake(Knowledge& current) {
        return std::max(current.indicesOfKnown[0].size(), current.indicesOfKnown[1].size());
    }
    virtual Knowledge run(Knowledge& current, std::vector<int>& indicesOfUnknown) {
        const int color = (current.indicesOfKnown[0].size() > current.indicesOfKnown[1].size())
            ? 0 : 1;
        const int querySize = std::min(indicesOfUnknown.size(),
                current.indicesOfKnown[color].size());
        auto arr = std::vector<int>(querySize * 2);
        for (int index = 0; index < querySize; ++index) {
            arr[index * 2] = current.indicesOfKnown[color][index];
            arr[index * 2 + 1] = indicesOfUnknown[index];
        }
        int count = use_machine(arr);
        Knowledge response;
        if (color == 1) {
            response.count[0] += count / 2;
            response.count[1] += (int)(querySize - 1) - response.count[0];
        } else {
            response.count[1] += count / 2;
            response.count[0] += (int)(querySize - 1) - response.count[1];
        }
        int lastValue = (color != 0 ? 1 : 0) ^ (count % 2 != 0 ? 1 : 0);
        response.indicesOfKnown[lastValue].push_back(indicesOfUnknown.back());
        response.count[lastValue]++;
        return response;
    }
private:
    int varsCount;
};
 
class FullEngine : public AbstractEngine {
public:
    FullEngine(int varsCount, int queriesCount, std::vector<std::vector<int>> queries) {
        this->varsCount = varsCount;
        this->queriesCount = queriesCount;
        this->queries = queries;
        determineReverseMap();
    }
    virtual bool canRun(Knowledge& current) {
        for (int color = 0; color < current.count.size(); ++color)
            if (current.indicesOfKnown[color].size() >= varsCount) {
                return true;
            }
        return false;
    }
    virtual bool enoughUnknowns(std::vector<int>& indicesOfUnknown) {
        return varsCount <= indicesOfUnknown.size();
    }
    virtual int maxToTake(Knowledge &current) {
        return varsCount;
    }
    virtual Knowledge run(Knowledge& current, std::vector<int>& indicesOfUnknown) {
        assert(canRun(current));
        assert(indicesOfUnknown.size() == varsCount);
        auto queryAnswers = std::vector<int>();
        const int color = (current.indicesOfKnown[0].size() >= varsCount) ? 0 : 1;
        auto& indicesOfKnown = current.indicesOfKnown[color];
        for (auto query : queries) {
            auto arr = std::vector<int>(query.size() * 2);
            for (int index = 0; index < query.size(); ++index) {
                arr[index * 2] = indicesOfKnown[index];
                arr[index * 2 + 1] = indicesOfUnknown[query[index]];
            }
            queryAnswers.push_back(use_machine(arr));
        }
        assert(reverseMap[color].count(queryAnswers));
        auto varsValues = reverseMap[color][queryAnswers];
        assert(varsValues.size() == varsCount);
        Knowledge response;
        for (int index = 0; index < varsValues.size(); ++index) {
            response.indicesOfKnown[varsValues[index]].push_back(indicesOfUnknown[index]);
            response.count[varsValues[index]]++;
        }
        return response;
    }
private:
    void determineReverseMap() {
        auto countDiffPairs = [&](std::vector<int> arr) {
            int res = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < arr.size(); ++i) {
                assert(arr[i] == 0 || arr[i] == 1);
                if (i > 0 && arr[i] != arr[i - 1]) ++res;
            }
            return res;
        };
 
        for (int color = 0; color < 2; ++color) {
            for (int varsSet = 0; varsSet < (1 << varsCount); ++varsSet) {
                std::vector<int> varsValues;
                for (int index = 0; index < varsCount; ++index)
                    varsValues.push_back((varsSet >> index) & 1);
                std::vector<int> queryAnswers(queriesCount);
                for (int query = 0; query < queriesCount; ++query) {
                    std::vector<int> arr(queries[query].size() * 2);
                    for (int index = 0; index < queries[query].size(); ++index) {
                        arr[index * 2] = color;
                        arr[index * 2 + 1] = varsValues[queries[query][index]];
                    }
                    queryAnswers[query] = countDiffPairs(arr);
                }
                assert(reverseMap[color].count(queryAnswers) == 0);
                reverseMap[color][queryAnswers] = varsValues;
            }
        }
    }
 
    int varsCount;
    int queriesCount;
    std::vector<std::vector<int>> queries;
    std::array<std::map<std::vector<int>, std::vector<int>>, 2> reverseMap;
};
 
std::vector<int> take(std::vector<int>& arr, int count) {
    if (count >= arr.size())
        count = arr.size();
    assert(count <= arr.size());
    std::vector<int> res;
    while (count > 0) {
        res.push_back(arr.back());
        arr.pop_back();
        count--;
    }
    return res;
}
 
int count_mushrooms(int n) {
    Knowledge currentKnowledge;
    currentKnowledge.indicesOfKnown[0].push_back(0);
    currentKnowledge.count[0] = 1;
 
    FullEngine oneBitEfficiency(1, 1, {{0}});
    FullEngine twoBitEfficiency(2, 1, {{0, 1}});
    FullEngine twoAndAThirdBitEfficiency(7, 3, {{0, 1, 4}, {0, 2, 5}, {1, 2, 3, 6}});
    CountEngine countEfficiency(96);
    auto engines = std::vector<AbstractEngine *>{&countEfficiency, &twoAndAThirdBitEfficiency,
        &twoBitEfficiency, &oneBitEfficiency};
 
    auto indicesOfUnknown = std::vector<int>(n - 1);
    for (int index = 0; index < indicesOfUnknown.size(); ++index)
        indicesOfUnknown[index] = index + 1;
    std::reverse(indicesOfUnknown.begin(), indicesOfUnknown.end());
    while (!indicesOfUnknown.empty()) {
        auto curIndicesOfUnknown = std::vector<int>();
        Knowledge derivedKnowledge;
        for (auto* engine : engines) {
            if (!engine->canRun(currentKnowledge)) continue;
            if (!engine->enoughUnknowns(indicesOfUnknown)) continue;
            const int maxToTake = engine->maxToTake(currentKnowledge);
            auto indicesOfUnknownToTake = take(indicesOfUnknown, maxToTake);
            derivedKnowledge = engine->run(currentKnowledge, indicesOfUnknownToTake);
            break;
        }
        currentKnowledge.merge(derivedKnowledge);
    }
    return currentKnowledge.count[0];
}

Compilation message

mushrooms.cpp: In member function 'void Knowledge::merge(Knowledge&)':
mushrooms.cpp:25:35: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::array<int, 2>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   25 |         for (int color = 0; color < count.size(); ++color) {
      |                             ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp: In member function 'virtual bool CountEngine::canRun(Knowledge&)':
mushrooms.cpp:47:49: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} and 'int' [-Wsign-compare]
   47 |         return current.indicesOfKnown[0].size() >= varsCount
      |                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp:48:53: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} and 'int' [-Wsign-compare]
   48 |                 || current.indicesOfKnown[1].size() >= varsCount;
      |                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp: In member function 'virtual bool FullEngine::canRun(Knowledge&)':
mushrooms.cpp:93:35: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::array<int, 2>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   93 |         for (int color = 0; color < current.count.size(); ++color)
      |                             ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp:94:54: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} and 'int' [-Wsign-compare]
   94 |             if (current.indicesOfKnown[color].size() >= varsCount) {
      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp: In member function 'virtual bool FullEngine::enoughUnknowns(std::vector<int>&)':
mushrooms.cpp:100:26: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  100 |         return varsCount <= indicesOfUnknown.size();
      |                ~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/cassert:44,
                 from mushrooms.cpp:5:
mushrooms.cpp: In member function 'virtual Knowledge FullEngine::run(Knowledge&, std::vector<int>&)':
mushrooms.cpp:107:40: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} and 'int' [-Wsign-compare]
  107 |         assert(indicesOfUnknown.size() == varsCount);
      |                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp:109:61: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} and 'int' [-Wsign-compare]
  109 |         const int color = (current.indicesOfKnown[0].size() >= varsCount) ? 0 : 1;
      |                            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp:113:39: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  113 |             for (int index = 0; index < query.size(); ++index) {
      |                                 ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/cassert:44,
                 from mushrooms.cpp:5:
mushrooms.cpp:121:34: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} and 'int' [-Wsign-compare]
  121 |         assert(varsValues.size() == varsCount);
      |                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp:123:35: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  123 |         for (int index = 0; index < varsValues.size(); ++index) {
      |                             ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp: In lambda function:
mushrooms.cpp:133:31: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  133 |             for (int i = 0; i < arr.size(); ++i) {
      |                             ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp: In member function 'void FullEngine::determineReverseMap()':
mushrooms.cpp:148:47: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  148 |                     for (int index = 0; index < queries[query].size(); ++index) {
      |                                         ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp: In function 'std::vector<int> take(std::vector<int>&, int)':
mushrooms.cpp:167:15: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  167 |     if (count >= arr.size())
      |         ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/cassert:44,
                 from mushrooms.cpp:5:
mushrooms.cpp:169:18: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  169 |     assert(count <= arr.size());
      |            ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
mushrooms.cpp: In function 'int count_mushrooms(int)':
mushrooms.cpp:192:31: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  192 |     for (int index = 0; index < indicesOfUnknown.size(); ++index)
      |                         ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 2 ms 364 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 7 ms 492 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 7 ms 492 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 6 ms 492 KB Output is correct
15 Partially correct 10 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
16 Partially correct 10 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
17 Correct 5 ms 512 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 7 ms 536 KB Output is correct
19 Partially correct 10 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
20 Correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 10 ms 492 KB Output is correct
22 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
23 Correct 10 ms 492 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 6 ms 492 KB Output is correct
25 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
26 Partially correct 10 ms 620 KB Output is partially correct
27 Correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is correct
28 Partially correct 8 ms 548 KB Output is partially correct
29 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
30 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
31 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
32 Partially correct 10 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
33 Partially correct 10 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
34 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
35 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
36 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
37 Correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is correct
38 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
39 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
40 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
41 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
42 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
43 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
44 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
45 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
46 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
47 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
48 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
49 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
50 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
51 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
52 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
53 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
54 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
55 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
56 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
57 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
58 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
59 Partially correct 9 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
60 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
61 Partially correct 8 ms 492 KB Output is partially correct
62 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
63 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
64 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
65 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
66 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
67 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
68 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
69 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
70 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
71 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
72 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
73 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
74 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
75 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
76 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
77 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
78 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
79 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
80 Correct 1 ms 384 KB Output is correct
81 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
82 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
83 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
84 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
85 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
86 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
87 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
88 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
89 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
90 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct
91 Correct 1 ms 364 KB Output is correct