Submission #336626

# Submission time Handle Problem Language Result Execution time Memory
336626 2020-12-16T03:57:37 Z jc713 Sails (IOI07_sails) C++17
100 / 100
254 ms 3052 KB
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class T> using Tree = tree<T, null_type, less<T>,
    rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
 
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using ld = long double;
using db = double; 
using str = string; // yay python!

using pi = pair<int,int>;
using pl = pair<ll,ll>;
using pd = pair<db,db>;

using vi = vector<int>;
using vb = vector<bool>;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vd = vector<db>; 
using vs = vector<str>;
using vpi = vector<pi>;
using vpl = vector<pl>; 
using vpd = vector<pd>;

#define tcT template<class T
// ^ lol this makes everything look weird but I'll try it
tcT> using V = vector<T>; 
tcT, size_t SZ> using AR = array<T,SZ>; 

// pairs
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second

// vectors
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() 
#define sor(x) sort(all(x)) 
#define rsz resize
#define ins insert 
#define ft front() 
#define bk back()
#define pf push_front 
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back 
#define lb lower_bound 
#define ub upper_bound 

// loops
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define trav(a,x) for (auto& a: x)

const int MOD = 1e9+7; // 998244353
const int MX = 2e5+5;
const ll INF = 1e18; // not too close to LLONG_MAX
const int IINF = 1e9;
const ld PI = acos((ld)-1);
const int xd[4] = {1,0,-1,0}, yd[4] = {0,1,0,-1}; // for every grid problem!!
mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); 

// helper funcs
constexpr int pct(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } // # of bits set
constexpr int bits(int x) { return 31-__builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x)) 
ll cdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b+((a^b)>0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded up
ll fdiv(ll a, ll b) { return a/b-((a^b)<0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded down

tcT> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) {
    return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; } // set a = min(a,b)
tcT> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) {
    return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }

#define tcTU tcT, class U
tcTU> T fstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
    hi ++; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is increasing
    while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true 
        T mid = lo+(hi-lo)/2;
        f(mid) ? hi = mid : lo = mid+1; 
    } 
    return lo;
}
tcTU> T lstTrue(T lo, T hi, U f) {
    lo --; assert(lo <= hi); // assuming f is decreasing
    while (lo < hi) { // find first index such that f is true 
        T mid = lo+(hi-lo+1)/2;
        f(mid) ? lo = mid : hi = mid-1;
    } 
    return lo;
}
tcT> void remDup(vector<T>& v) { // sort and remove duplicates
    sort(all(v)); v.erase(unique(all(v)),end(v)); }
tcTU> void erase(T& t, const U& u) { // don't erase
    auto it = t.find(u); assert(it != end(t));
    t.erase(u); } // element that doesn't exist from (multi)set

// INPUT
#define tcTUU tcT, class ...U
tcT> void re(complex<T>& c);
tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p);
tcT> void re(vector<T>& v);
tcT, size_t SZ> void re(AR<T,SZ>& a);

tcT> void re(T& x) { cin >> x; }
void re(db& d) { str t; re(t); d = stod(t); }
void re(ld& d) { str t; re(t); d = stold(t); }
tcTUU> void re(T& t, U&... u) { re(t); re(u...); }

tcT> void re(complex<T>& c) { T a,b; re(a,b); c = {a,b}; }
tcTU> void re(pair<T,U>& p) { re(p.f,p.s); }
tcT> void re(vector<T>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
tcT, size_t SZ> void re(AR<T,SZ>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }

// TO_STRING
#define ts to_string
str ts(char c) { return str(1,c); }
str ts(const char* s) { return (str)s; }
str ts(str s) { return s; }
str ts(bool b) { 
    #ifdef LOCAL
        return b ? "true" : "false"; 
    #else 
        return ts((int)b);
    #endif
}
tcT> str ts(complex<T> c) { 
    stringstream ss; ss << c; return ss.str(); }
str ts(vector<bool> v) {
    str res = "{"; F0R(i,sz(v)) res += char('0'+v[i]);
    res += "}"; return res; }
template<size_t SZ> str ts(bitset<SZ> b) {
    str res = ""; F0R(i,SZ) res += char('0'+b[i]);
    return res; }
tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p);
tcT> str ts(T v) { // containers with begin(), end()
    #ifdef LOCAL
        bool fst = 1; str res = "{";
        for (const auto& x: v) {
            if (!fst) res += ", ";
            fst = 0; res += ts(x);
        }
        res += "}"; return res;
    #else
        bool fst = 1; str res = "";
        for (const auto& x: v) {
            if (!fst) res += " ";
            fst = 0; res += ts(x);
        }
        return res;

    #endif
}
tcTU> str ts(pair<T,U> p) {
    #ifdef LOCAL
        return "("+ts(p.f)+", "+ts(p.s)+")"; 
    #else
        return ts(p.f)+" "+ts(p.s);
    #endif
}

// OUTPUT
tcT> void pr(T x) { cout << ts(x); }
tcTUU> void pr(const T& t, const U&... u) { 
    pr(t); pr(u...); }
void ps() { pr("\n"); } // print w/ spaces
tcTUU> void ps(const T& t, const U&... u) { 
    pr(t); if (sizeof...(u)) pr(" "); ps(u...); }

// DEBUG
void DBG() { cerr << "]" << endl; }
tcTUU> void DBG(const T& t, const U&... u) {
    cerr << ts(t); if (sizeof...(u)) cerr << ", ";
    DBG(u...); }
#ifdef LOCAL // compile with -DLOCAL, chk -> fake assert
    #define dbg(...) cerr << "Line(" << __LINE__ << ") -> [" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: [", DBG(__VA_ARGS__)
    #define chk(...) if (!(__VA_ARGS__)) cerr << "Line(" << __LINE__ << ") -> function(" \
         << __FUNCTION__  << ") -> CHK FAILED: (" << #__VA_ARGS__ << ")" << "\n", exit(0);
#else
    #define dbg(...) 0
    #define chk(...) 0
#endif

// FILE I/O
void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
void unsyncIO() { cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); }
void setIO(str s = "") {
    unsyncIO();
    // cin.exceptions(cin.failbit); 
    // throws exception when do smth illegal
    // ex. try to read letter into int
    if (sz(s)) { setIn(s+".in"), setOut(s+".out"); } // for USACO
}

struct custom_hash {
    static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) {
        // http://xorshift.di.unimi.it/splitmix64.c
        x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15;
        x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
        x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
        return x ^ (x >> 31);
    }

    size_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
        static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
        return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM);
    }
};

template <class T, int ...Ns> struct BIT {
	T val = 0; void upd(T v) { val += v; }
	T query() { return val; }
};
template <class T, int N, int... Ns> struct BIT<T, N, Ns...> {
	BIT<T,Ns...> bit[N+1];
	template<typename... Args> void upd(int pos, Args... args) { assert(pos > 0);
		for (; pos<=N; pos+=pos&-pos) bit[pos].upd(args...); }
	template<typename... Args> T sum(int r, Args... args) {
		T res=0; for (;r;r-=r&-r) res += bit[r].query(args...); 
		return res; }
	template<typename... Args> T query(int l, int r, Args... 
		args) { return sum(r,args...)-sum(l-1,args...); }
}; 

template<class T, int SZ> struct BITrange {
	BIT<T,SZ> bit[2]; // piecewise linear functions
	// let cum[x] = sum_{i=1}^{x}a[i]
	void upd(int hi, T val) { // add val to a[1..hi]
		// if x <= hi, cum[x] += val*x
		bit[1].upd(1,val), bit[1].upd(hi+1,-val);
		// if x > hi, cum[x] += val*hi
		bit[0].upd(hi+1,hi*val);
	}
	void upd(int lo,int hi,T val){upd(lo-1,-val),upd(hi,val);}
	T sum(int x) { return bit[1].sum(x)*x+bit[0].sum(x); }
	T query(int x, int y) { return sum(y)-sum(x-1); }
};

int main(){
	setIO();
	int N;
	cin >> N;
	BITrange<int, 100005> bit;
	vpi l(N);
	F0R(a, N)
		cin >> l[a].f >> l[a].s;
	sort(all(l));
	trav(a, l){
		int idx = 1;
		if(a.s == a.f){
			bit.upd(1, a.s, 1);
			continue;
		}
		int ma = bit.query(a.f - a.s, a.f - a.s);
		for(int ch = 100000; ch >= 1; ch /= 2){
			while(idx + ch < 100003){
				if(bit.query(idx + ch, idx + ch) >= ma)
					idx += ch;
				else break;
			}
		}
		int fidx = 0;
		for(int ch = 100000; ch >= 1; ch /= 2){
			while(fidx + ch < 100003){
				if(bit.query(fidx + ch, fidx + ch) > ma)
					fidx += ch;
				else break;
			}
		}
		fidx++;
		ckmin(idx, a.f);
		bit.upd(fidx, fidx + (idx - (a.f - a.s + 1) + 1) - 1, 1);
		if(idx + 1 <= a.f)
			bit.upd(idx + 1, a.f, 1);
	}
	ll ans = 0;
	FOR(a, 1, 100001){
		ll temp = bit.query(a, a);
		ans += temp * (temp - 1) / 2;
	}
	cout << ans << endl;
	// you should actually read the stuff at the bottom
}

/* stuff you should look for
    * int overflow, array bounds
    * special cases (n=1?)
    * do smth instead of nothing and stay organized
    * WRITE STUFF DOWN
    * DON'T GET STUCK ON ONE APPROACH
*/

Compilation message

sails.cpp: In function 'void setIn(str)':
sails.cpp:190:28: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  190 | void setIn(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
      |                     ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
sails.cpp: In function 'void setOut(str)':
sails.cpp:191:29: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  191 | void setOut(str s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
      |                      ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 5 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 5 ms 1260 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 6 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 5 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 5 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 5 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 6 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 6 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 15 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 8 ms 1132 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 24 ms 1388 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 49 ms 1644 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 50 ms 1644 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 115 ms 2020 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 190 ms 2304 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 189 ms 2668 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 149 ms 2284 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 155 ms 2324 KB Output is correct
# Verdict Execution time Memory Grader output
1 Correct 254 ms 2284 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 210 ms 3052 KB Output is correct