이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
// I_Love_LPL
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//#define task "A"
#define ll long long
#define endl '\n'
const int N = 1e6 + 5;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int lg = 18;
ll dp[N][lg + 1], dep[N];
vector<ll> node[N];
struct LCA{
ll lca(ll u, ll v){
if (dep[v] < dep[u]) swap(u, v);
ll dis = dep[v] - dep[u];
for (int i = lg; i >= 0; i--){
if (dis & (1 << i)){
v = dp[v][i];
}
}
if (v == u) return u;
for (int i = lg; i >= 0; i--){
if (dp[u][i] != dp[v][i]){
v = dp[v][i];
u = dp[u][i];
}
}
return dp[u][0];
}
void dfs(ll u, ll v){
for (int i = 1; i <= lg; i++) dp[u][i] = dp[dp[u][i - 1]][i - 1];
for (auto j : node[u]){
if (j == v) continue;
dep[j] = dep[u] + 1;
dp[j][0] = u;
dfs(j, u);
}
}
} tree;
struct ST{
multiset<ll> s[N * 4];
void add(ll k, ll l, ll r, ll x, ll v){
if (x > r || x < l) return;
s[k].insert(v);
if (l == r){
return;
}
ll mid = (l + r) >> 1;
add(k << 1, l, mid, x, v);
add(k << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, x, v);
}
void del(ll k, ll l, ll r, ll x, ll v){
if (x > r || x < l) return;
s[k].erase(s[k].find(v));
if (l == r) return;
ll mid = (l + r) >> 1;
del(k << 1, l, mid, x, v);
del(k << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, x, v);
}
ll get(ll k, ll l, ll r, ll x, ll y, ll v){
if (x > r || y < l) return 0;
if (s[k].find(v) == s[k].end()) return 0;
ll mid = (l + r) >> 1;
if (x <= l && y >= r){
if (l == r) return l;
if (s[k << 1].find(v) != s[k << 1].end()) return get(k << 1, l, mid, x, y, v);
else return get(k << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, x, y, v);
}
return max(get(k << 1, l, mid, x, y, v), get(k << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, x, y, v));
}
} st1, st2;
ll a[N];
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
if (fopen(".inp", "r")){
freopen(".inp", "r", stdin);
freopen(".out", "w", stdout);
}
ll n, m, q;
cin >> n >> m >> q;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++){
ll u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
node[u].push_back(v);
node[v].push_back(u);
}
tree.dfs(1, 1);
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) cin >> a[i];
for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) st1.add(1, 1, m - 1, i, tree.lca(a[i], a[i + 1]));
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) st2.add(1, 1, m, i, a[i]);
while (q--){
ll task;
cin >> task;
if (task == 1){
ll x, v;
cin >> x >> v;
st2.del(1, 1, m, x, a[x]);
st2.add(1, 1, m, x, v);
if (x < m) st1.del(1, 1, m - 1, x, tree.lca(a[x], a[x + 1]));
if (x < m) st1.add(1, 1, m - 1, x, tree.lca(v, a[x + 1]));
if (x > 1) st1.del(1, 1, m - 1, x - 1, tree.lca(a[x - 1], a[x]));
if (x > 1) st1.add(1, 1, m - 1, x - 1, tree.lca(a[x - 1], v));
a[x] = v;
} else {
ll l, r, v;
cin >> l >> r >> v;
ll ans = st1.get(1, 1, m - 1, l, r - 1, v);
if (ans == 0){
ll tmp = st2.get(1, 1, m, l, r, v);
if (tmp != 0) cout << tmp << " " << tmp << endl;
else cout << -1 << " " << -1 << endl;
}
else cout << ans << " " << ans + 1 << endl;
}
}
}
/*
5 4 4
1 2
3 1
3 4
5 3
4 5 2 3
2 1 3 1
1 3 5
2 3 4 5
2 1 3 1
*/
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
treearray.cpp: In function 'int main()':
treearray.cpp:77:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
77 | freopen(".inp", "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
treearray.cpp:78:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
78 | freopen(".out", "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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