#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define f first
#define s second
#define pb push_back
#define ar array
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define siz(x) (int)x.size()
#define FOR(x, y, z) for(int x = (y); x < (z); x++)
#define ROF(x, z, y) for(int x = (y-1); x >= (z); x--)
#define F0R(x, z) FOR(x, 0, z)
#define R0F(x, z) ROF(x, 0, z)
#define trav(x, y) for(auto&x:y)
using ll = long long;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vl = vector<long long>;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
using vpii = vector<pair<int, int>>;
template<class T> inline bool ckmin(T&a, T b) {return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0;}
template<class T> inline bool ckmax(T&a, T b) {return b > a ? a = b, 1 : 0;}
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
const char nl = '\n';
const int mxN = 1e5 + 10;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const long long infLL = 1e18;
const int inf = 1e9;
int n, a[mxN], par[mxN], heavy[mxN], depth[mxN], root[mxN], treePos[mxN];
pii e[mxN];
vi adj[mxN];
vpii vals[mxN];
typedef int node;
struct BIT{
vector<node> bit;
vpii ops;
int n;
void init(int x){
n=x+1;
bit.assign(n + 1,0);
}
node sum(int r){
node ret = 0;
for(r++; r ; r -= r & -r){
ret += bit[r];
}
return ret;
}
node sum(int l, int r){
return sum(r) - sum(l-1);
}
void add(int idx, node delta){
ops.pb({idx, delta});
for(idx++; idx < n; idx += idx & -idx){
bit[idx] += delta;
}
}
void clear(){
trav(x, ops){
add(x.f, -x.s);
}
ops.clear();
}
};
BIT B;
int dfs(int u, int p){
int sz = 1, mxSub = 0;
trav(v, adj[u]){
if(v == p)
continue;
par[v] = u;
depth[v] = depth[u] + 1;
int d = dfs(v, u);
if(ckmax(mxSub, d)) heavy[u] = v;
sz += d;
}
return sz;
}
ll query(int v){
int r = root[v], tot = depth[v]-depth[r]+1;
vpii tmp;
R0F(i, siz(vals[r])){
auto cur = vals[r][i];
if(cur.s >= tot){
tmp.pb({cur.f, tot});
break;
}
else{
tot -= cur.s;
tmp.pb(cur);
}
}
reverse(all(tmp));
ll res = 0;
trav(x, tmp){
res += (ll)x.s * B.sum(x.f-1);
B.add(x.f, x.s);
}
return res;
}
ll queryAns(int v){
ll ans = 0;
//cout << v << endl;
B.clear();
for(; v != -1; v = par[root[v]]) ans+= query(v);
return ans;
}
void upd(int v, int val){
int r = root[v], tot = depth[v] - depth[r] + 1;
//cout << depth[v] << ' ' << depth[r] << endl;
int tmp=tot;
while(vals[r].back().s < tot) {
tot -= vals[r].back().s;
vals[r].pop_back();
}
vals[r].back().s -= tot;
if(vals[r].back().s == 0) vals[r].pop_back();
vals[r].pb({val, tmp});
}
void updAns(int v, int val){
for(; v != -1; v = par[root[v]]) upd(v, val);
}
void compress(){
map<int, int> m;
F0R(i, n) m[a[i]]=0;
int xx = 0;
trav(xd, m) xd.s = xx ++;
F0R(i, n) a[i] = m[a[i]];
//F0R(i, n) cout << a[i] << endl;
}
int32_t main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
B.init(mxN);
cin >> n;
F0R(i, n) cin >> a[i];
compress();
F0R(i, n-1){
cin >> e[i].f >> e[i].s;
e[i].f--; e[i].s--;
adj[e[i].f].pb(e[i].s);
adj[e[i].s].pb(e[i].f);
}
//cout << "BRUH" << endl;
F0R(i, n) heavy[i] = -1;
par[0] = -1; depth[0] = 0;
dfs(0, -1);
F0R(i, n){
if(par[i] == -1 || heavy[par[i]] != i){
for(int j = i; j != -1; j = heavy[j]){
root[j] = i;
vals[j].pb({0, 1});
}
}
}
//cout << "BRUH" << endl;
//F0R(i, n){
// cout << "root[" << i << "] =" << root[i] << endl;
//}
//cout<< "HELLO" << endl;
updAns(0, a[0]);
F0R(i, n-1){
cout << queryAns(e[i].f) << endl;
//cout << "HELLO" << endl;
updAns(e[i].s, a[e[i].s]);
}
//cout << "BRUH" << endl;
//cout << "HI" << endl;
return 0;
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
5504 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Incorrect |
4 ms |
5504 KB |
Output isn't correct |
3 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
5504 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Incorrect |
4 ms |
5504 KB |
Output isn't correct |
3 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
5504 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Incorrect |
4 ms |
5504 KB |
Output isn't correct |
3 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |