답안 #311576

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
311576 2020-10-10T17:01:07 Z arwaeystoamneg Regions (IOI09_regions) C++17
60 / 100
8000 ms 81160 KB
/*
ID: awesome35
LANG: C++14
TASK: vans
*/
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<chrono>

using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<pair<int, int>> vpi;
typedef vector<pair<ll, ll>> vpll;

#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define trav(a,x) for (auto& a: x)

#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define rsz resize
#define sz(x) int(x.size())
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define f first
#define s second
#define cont continue
//#define endl '\n'
//#define ednl '\n'
#define test int testc;cin>>testc;while(testc--)
#define pq priority_queue
const int dx[4] = { 1,0,-1,0 }, dy[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 }; // for every grid problem!!
const ll linf = 4000000000000000000LL;
const ll inf = 1000000007;//998244353
const ld pi = 3.1415926535;

void pv(vi a) { trav(x, a)cout << x << " "; cout << endl; }void pv(vll a) { trav(x, a)cout << x << " "; cout << endl; }void pv(vector<vi>a) {
	F0R(i, sz(a)) { cout << i << endl; pv(a[i]); cout << endl; }
}void pv(vector<vll>a) { F0R(i, sz(a)) { cout << i << endl; pv(a[i]); }cout << endl; }void pv(vector<string>a) { trav(x, a)cout << x << endl; cout << endl; }
void build_primes(vi& primes, int size)
{
	vi visited;
	visited.rsz(size, 0);
	FOR(i, 2, size)
	{
		if (visited[i] == 0)
		{
			primes.pb(i);
			int a = i;
			while (a < size)
			{
				visited[a] = 1;
				a += i;
			}
		}
	}
}
vector<vector<ll>> matrix_mult(vector<vector<ll>>& a, vector<vector<ll>>& b)
{
	int n = a.size();
	vector<vector<ll>> answer;
	answer.resize(n);
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) answer[i].resize(n, 0);
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) // calculate answer[i][j]
		{
			for (int k = 0; k < n; k++)
				answer[i][j] = (answer[i][j] + a[i][k] * b[k][j]) % inf;
		}
	}
	return answer;
}
int modInverse(int a, int m)
{
	int m0 = m;
	int y = 0, x = 1;
	if (m == 1)
		return 0;
	while (a > 1)
	{
		// q is quotient 
		int q = a / m;
		int t = m;
		// m is remainder now, process same as 
		// Euclid's algo 
		m = a % m, a = t;
		t = y;
		// Update y and x 
		y = x - q * y;
		x = t;
	}
	// Make x positive 
	if (x < 0)
		x += m0;

	return x;
}
ll power(ll x, ll y)
{
	ll k = 1LL << 60;
	ll z = 1;
	while (k != 0)
	{
		z *= z;
		z %= inf;
		if (y >= k)
		{
			z *= x;
			z %= inf;
			y -= k;
		}
		k >>= 1;
	}
	return z;
}
struct point
{
	ld x, y;
	bool operator<(const point& rhs)const
	{
		if (x == rhs.x)return y < rhs.y;
		return x < rhs.x;
	}
};
struct pt
{
	ll x, y;
	bool operator<(const point& rhs)const
	{
		if (x == rhs.x)return y < rhs.y;
		return x < rhs.x;
	}
};
// remember that you need to take abs
long double area(point x, point y, point z)
{
	return (x.y * y.x + y.y * z.x + z.y * x.x - x.x * y.y - y.x * z.y - z.x * x.y) / 2.0;
}
bool clockwise(point x, point y, point z)
{
	return area(x, y, z) > 0;
}
// remember that you need to take abs
long double area(pt x, pt y, pt z)
{
	return (x.y * y.x + y.y * z.x + z.y * x.x - x.x * y.y - y.x * z.y - z.x * x.y) / 2.0;
}
bool clockwise(pt x, pt y, pt z)
{
	return area(x, y, z) > 0;
}
ll gcd(ll a, ll b)
{
	if (a > b)swap(a, b);
	if (a == 0)return b;
	return gcd(a, b % a);
}
int popcount(ll a)
{
	int count = 0;
	while (a)
	{
		count += (a & 1);
		a >>= 1;
	}
	return count;
}
ll choose(ll n, ll r)
{
	ll p = 1, k = 1;
	if (n - r < r)
		r = n - r;
	if (r != 0) {
		while (r) {
			p *= n;
			k *= r;
			long long m = gcd(p, k);
			p /= m;
			k /= m;
			n--;
			r--;
		}
	}
	else
		p = 1;
	return p;
}
vll prefix_hash(string& a, vll& powers)
{
	int n = sz(a);
	vll prefix(n + 1);
	F0R(i, n)prefix[i + 1] = (prefix[i] + powers[i] * (a[i] - 'a' + 1)) % inf;
	return prefix;
}
struct custom_hash {
	static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) {
		// http://xorshift.di.unimi.it/splitmix64.c
		x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15;
		x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
		x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
		return x ^ (x >> 31);
	}
	//the return type was size_t. But isnt that problematic?
	uint64_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
		static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
		return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM);
	}
};
struct custom_hash_fast {
	//the return type was size_t. But isnt that problematic?
	uint64_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
		static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
		x ^= FIXED_RANDOM;
		return x ^ (x >> 16);
	}
};
struct node
{
	int tin, tout, index;
	bool operator<(const node& x)const
	{
		return tin < x.tin;
	}
};
class segment_tree
{
	struct item
	{
		vi tout;
	};
	item single(node i)
	{
		return { {i.tout} };
	}
	item merge(item& x, item& y)
	{
		item ans;
		int i = 0, j = 0;
		while (i < sz(x.tout) || j < sz(y.tout))
		{
			if (j == sz(y.tout))
			{
				ans.tout.pb(x.tout[i]);
				i++;
			}
			else if (i == sz(x.tout))
			{
				ans.tout.pb(y.tout[j]);
				j++;
			}
			else
			{
				if (x.tout[i] < y.tout[j])
				{
					ans.tout.pb(x.tout[i]);
					i++;
				}
				else
				{
					ans.tout.pb(y.tout[j]);
					j++;
				}
			}
		}
		return ans;
	}
	vector<item> tree;
	vector<item>A;
	int height;
	item neutral = { {} };
public:void build(vector<node>& B)
{
	int	n = B.size();
	height = log2(n) + 1;
	A.rsz(n);
	tree.rsz((1 << height + 1) - 1);
	F0R(i, n)A[i] = single(B[i]);
	A.rsz(1 << height, neutral);
	build(A, 0, 0, (1 << height) - 1);
}
	   void build(vector<item>& A, int v, int tl, int tr)
	   {
		   if (tl == tr)
			   tree[v] = A[tl];
		   else
		   {
			   int mid = (tl + tr) / 2;
			   build(A, 2 * v + 1, tl, mid);
			   build(A, 2 * v + 2, mid + 1, tr);
			   tree[v] = merge(tree[2 * v + 1], tree[2 * v + 2]);
		   }
	   }
	   ll calc(vi& a, int tout)
	   {
		   return upper_bound(all(a), tout) - a.begin();
	   }
public:ll query(int l, int r, int tout)
{
//	item ans = query(0, 0, (1 << height) - 1, l, r);
	//return upper_bound(all(ans.tout), tout) - ans.tout.begin();
	return query(0, 0, (1 << height) - 1, l, r, tout);
}/*
public:ll query1(int l, int r, int tout)
{
	item ans = query(0, 0, (1 << height) - 1, l, r);
	return upper_bound(all(ans.tout), tout) - ans.tout.begin();
}*/
	   ll query(int v, int tl, int tr, int l, int r, int tout)
	   {
		   if (r<tl || l>tr)return 0;
		   if (l <= tl && r >= tr)
		   {
			   return calc(tree[v].tout, tout);
		   }
		   int mid = (tl + tr) / 2;
		   return query(2 * v + 1, tl, mid, l, r, tout) + query(2 * v + 2, mid + 1, tr, l, r, tout);
	   }
};
//end of preprogrammed methods
void setIO(string s) {
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
	//freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
	//freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
}
int n, k, q;
vector<vi>adj;
vi types, tin, tout, sizes, order, indexs;
int timenow;
void dfs(int i, int p)
{
	order.pb(i);
	sizes[i] = 1;
	tin[i] = timenow++;
	trav(x, adj[i])
	{
		if (x != p)
		{
			dfs(x, i);
			sizes[i] += sizes[x];
		}
	}
	tout[i] = timenow++;
}
vector<vector<node>> val;
vector<segment_tree>sum;
vector<map<int, ll>>ans;
ll solve(int a, int b)
{
	//if (sz(val[a]) < sz(val[b]))
	//{
		ll total = 0;
		trav(x, val[a])
		{
			int index = upper_bound(all(val[b]), x) - val[b].begin();
			total += sum[b].query(index, sz(val[b]) - 1, x.tout);
		}
		ans[a].insert({ b,total });
		return total;
	/*}
	else
	{
		ll total = 0;
		trav(x, val[b])
		{
			int index = upper_bound(all(val[a]), x) - val[a].begin() - 1;
			if (index != -1)
			{
				total += sum[types[a]].query1(0, index, tout[a]);
			}
		}
		ans[a].insert({ b,total });
		return total;
	}*/
}
int main()
{
	setIO("snowcow");
	cin >> n >> k >> q;
	adj.rsz(n);
	types.rsz(n);
	cin >> types[0];
	types[0]--;
	F0R(i, n - 1)
	{
		int a, b;
		cin >> a >> b;
		types[i + 1] = b - 1;
		adj[--a].pb(i + 1);
		adj[i + 1].pb(a);
	}
	tin.rsz(n);
	tout.rsz(n);
	sizes.rsz(n);
	dfs(0, -1);
	indexs.rsz(n);
	F0R(i, n)indexs[order[i]] = i;
	val.rsz(k);
	F0R(i, n)val[types[i]].pb({ tin[i],tout[i],i });
	F0R(i, k)sort(all(val[i]));
	sum.rsz(k);
	F0R(i, k)
	{
		sum[i].build(val[i]);
	}
	ans.rsz(k);
	F0R(i, q)
	{
		int a, b;
		cin >> a >> b;
		a--; b--;
		if (ans[a].count(b))
			cout << ans[a][b] << endl;
		else
			cout << solve(a, b) << endl;
	}
}

Compilation message

regions.cpp: In member function 'void segment_tree::build(std::vector<node>&)':
regions.cpp:285:24: warning: suggest parentheses around '+' inside '<<' [-Wparentheses]
  285 |  tree.rsz((1 << height + 1) - 1);
      |                 ~~~~~~~^~~
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 384 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 384 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 2 ms 384 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 5 ms 384 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 9 ms 512 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 18 ms 768 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 19 ms 968 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 23 ms 1336 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 60 ms 2552 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 76 ms 4120 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 194 ms 5752 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 230 ms 7672 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 343 ms 9208 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 555 ms 11384 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 784 ms 16628 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 3043 ms 27268 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 3512 ms 28740 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 4727 ms 34600 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 372 ms 12592 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 467 ms 16084 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 541 ms 19468 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1064 ms 25692 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 2336 ms 39912 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 4452 ms 62680 KB Output is correct
10 Execution timed out 8077 ms 69756 KB Time limit exceeded
11 Execution timed out 8067 ms 80052 KB Time limit exceeded
12 Execution timed out 8055 ms 66328 KB Time limit exceeded
13 Execution timed out 8016 ms 67672 KB Time limit exceeded
14 Execution timed out 8061 ms 73376 KB Time limit exceeded
15 Execution timed out 8071 ms 77872 KB Time limit exceeded
16 Execution timed out 8021 ms 79004 KB Time limit exceeded
17 Execution timed out 8042 ms 81160 KB Time limit exceeded