이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#pragma GCC optimize ("O3")
#pragma GCC target ("sse4")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef pair<int, int> pi;
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl
#define debug2(x, y) debug(x), debug(y)
#define repn(i, a, b) for(int i = (int)(a); i < (int)(b); i++)
#define rep(i, a) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(a); i++)
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define fi first
#define se second
#define sq(x) ((x) * (x))
const int mxN = 5005;
template<class T> T gcd(T a, T b){ return ((b == 0) ? a : gcd(b, a % b)); }
int vis[mxN];
ll d[mxN];
int p1[mxN];
vi nxt[mxN];
ll ret = 1e18;
ll ans = 0LL;
void dfs(int v){
if(ans >= ret) return;
d[v] = 1;
for(int u : nxt[v]) if(p1[u] == v){
dfs(u);
d[v] += d[u];
}
ans += d[v];
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
//freopen("input.in", "r", stdin);
//freopen("output.out", "w", stdout);
int n;
cin >> n;
rep(i, n){
int k;
cin >> k;
rep(j, k){
int p;
cin >> p;
nxt[p - 1].pb(i);
}
}
rep(i, n){
memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
queue<int> q;
q.push(i);
p1[i] = -1;
vis[i] = 1;
int cnt = 1;
while(!q.empty()){
int cur = q.front();
q.pop();
for(int u : nxt[cur]) if(!vis[u]){
p1[u] = cur;
q.push(u);
vis[u] = 1;
cnt++;
}
}
if(cnt == n){
ans = 0LL;
dfs(i);
ret = min(ret, ans);
}
}
cout << ret << endl;
return 0;
}
/*
Things to look out for:
- Integer overflows
- Array bounds
- Special cases
Be careful!
*/
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