#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include "meetings.h"
#define N 100009
#define LL 1000000009
#define pii pair <int, int>
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define sz size
#define pb push_back
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
int n, v[N];
pii t[4*N];
pii T[N*4];
void bld(int nd, int l, int r){
if(l==r){
t[nd].ff=v[l];
T[nd].ff=v[l];
t[nd].ss=l;
return;
}
int md=(l+r)/2;
bld(nd*2, l, md);
bld(nd*2+1, md+1, r);
if(t[nd*2]<=t[nd*2+1])
t[nd].ss=t[nd*2].ss;
else
t[nd].ss=t[nd*2+1].ss;
t[nd].ff=min(t[nd*2].ff, t[nd*2+1].ff);
T[nd].ff=max(T[nd*2].ff, T[nd*2+1].ff);
}
pii tap(int nd, int l, int r, int x, int y, int tp){
if(l>=x and r<=y){
if(!tp) return t[nd];
return T[nd];
}
if(l>y or r<x){
if(tp) return {0, 0};
return {LL, LL};
}
int md=(l+r)/2;
if(tp) return max(tap(nd*2, l, md, x, y, tp), tap(nd*2+1, md+1, r, x, y, tp));
return min(tap(nd*2, l, md, x, y, tp), tap(nd*2+1, md+1, r, x, y, tp));
}
std::vector<ll> minimum_costs(std::vector<int>H, std::vector<int>L, std::vector<int>R){
n=H.sz();
for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
v[i]=H[i];
bld(1, 0, n-1);
vector<ll>e;
for(int i=0; i<(int)L.size(); i++){
int l=L[i], r=R[i];
ll ans=0;
pii p=tap(1, 0, n-1, l, r, 0);
for(int j=l; j<=r+1; j++)
if(j<=p.ss)
ans+=tap(1, 0, n-1, j, p.ss, 1).ff;
else if(j>p.ss)
ans+=tap(1, 0, n-1, p.ss, j, 1).ff;
e.pb(ans);
}
return e;
}
