답안 #284322

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
284322 2020-08-27T08:38:21 Z rama_pang Cats or Dogs (JOI18_catdog) C++14
100 / 100
247 ms 20088 KB
#include "catdog.h"
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

const int INF = 1e7;
const int MAXN = 1e5 + 5;

class Node {
 public:
  int par, ch[2], state;
  array<int, 2> sum; // sum of dp of light children
  array<array<int, 2>, 2> dp;  // merged values on chain (dp[i][j] = start from color i, ending at color j)
  
  Node() {
    par = ch[0] = ch[1] = 0;
    state = 2;
    sum = {0, 0};
    dp[0] = {0, INF};
    dp[1] = {INF, 0};
  }

  void ChangeState(int t) {
    state = t;
  }

  int Answer() {
    return min({dp[0][0], dp[0][1], dp[1][0], dp[1][1]});
  }
};

int root;
Node tree[MAXN];

int sub[MAXN];
int heavy[MAXN];
vector<int> adj[MAXN];

bool IsChainRoot(int u) {
  return tree[tree[u].par].ch[0] != u && tree[tree[u].par].ch[1] != u;
}

void Reupdate(int u) {                                                // array<int, 2>{1, 0}});
  tree[u].dp[0] = {tree[u].sum[0], INF};
  tree[u].dp[1] = {INF, tree[u].sum[1]};

  if (tree[u].state == 0) {
    tree[u].dp[0][0] = INF;
  } else if (tree[u].state == 1) {
    tree[u].dp[1][1] = INF;
  }

  if (tree[u].ch[1]) {
    array<array<int, 2>, 2> res;
    res[0] = res[1] = {INF, INF};
    for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
        for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
          for (int l = 0; l < 2; l++) {
            res[i][j] = min(res[i][j], 
                (k != l) + tree[u].dp[i][k] + tree[tree[u].ch[1]].dp[l][j]);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    tree[u].dp = res;
  }

  if (tree[u].ch[0]) {
    array<array<int, 2>, 2> res;
    res[0] = res[1] = {INF, INF};
    for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
        for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
          for (int l = 0; l < 2; l++) {
            res[i][j] = min(res[i][j], 
                (k != l) + tree[tree[u].ch[0]].dp[i][k] + tree[u].dp[l][j]);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    tree[u].dp = res;
  }
}

void UpdateSum(int p, int u, int sgn) {
  tree[p].sum[0] += sgn * min({tree[u].dp[0][0], tree[u].dp[0][1], 
                               tree[u].dp[1][0] + 1, tree[u].dp[1][1] + 1});
  tree[p].sum[1] += sgn * min({tree[u].dp[1][0], tree[u].dp[1][1], 
                               tree[u].dp[0][0] + 1, tree[u].dp[0][1] + 1});
}

int Update(int u, int type) {
  tree[u].ChangeState(type);
  for (; u; u = tree[u].par) {
    if (tree[u].par && IsChainRoot(u)) {
      UpdateSum(tree[u].par, u, -1);
      Reupdate(u);
      UpdateSum(tree[u].par, u, +1);
    } else {
      Reupdate(u);
    }
  }
  return tree[root].Answer();
}

void DfsInit(int u, int p) {
  if (p) {
    adj[u].erase(find(begin(adj[u]), end(adj[u]), p));
  }
  sub[u] = 1;
  for (auto &v : adj[u]) {
    DfsInit(v, u);
    sub[u] += sub[v];
    if (!heavy[u] || sub[heavy[u]] < sub[v]) {
      heavy[u] = v;
    }
  }
}

int Build(int l, int r, const vector<int> &chain) {
  if (l > r) return 0;
  int all = 0, cur = 0, mid;
  for (int i = l; i <= r; i++) all += sub[chain[i]];
  for (mid = l; mid <= r; mid++) {
    cur += sub[chain[mid]];
    if (cur * 2 > all) {
      break;
    }
  }
  int id = chain[mid];
  tree[id].ch[0] = Build(l, mid - 1, chain);
  tree[id].ch[1] = Build(mid + 1, r, chain);
  if (tree[id].ch[0]) tree[tree[id].ch[0]].par = id;
  if (tree[id].ch[1]) tree[tree[id].ch[1]].par = id;
  Reupdate(id);
  return id;
}

int Construct(int u) {
  for (int i = u; i; i = heavy[i]) {
    for (auto v : adj[i]) {
      if (v != heavy[i]) {
        int r = Construct(v);
        tree[r].par = i;
        UpdateSum(i, r, +1);
      }
    }
  }
  static vector<int> chain; chain.clear();
  for (int i = u; i; i = heavy[i]) {
    chain.emplace_back(i);
  }
  for (int i = 0; i + 1 < (int) chain.size(); i++) {
    sub[chain[i]] -= sub[chain[i + 1]];
  }
  return Build(0, int(chain.size()) - 1, chain);
}

void initialize(int N, vector<int> A, vector<int> B) {
  for (int i = 0; i + 1 < N; i++) {
    adj[A[i]].emplace_back(B[i]);
    adj[B[i]].emplace_back(A[i]);
  }
  DfsInit(1, 0);
  root = Construct(1);
}

int cat(int v) {
  return Update(v, 0);
}

int dog(int v) {
  return Update(v, 1);
}

int neighbor(int v) {
  return Update(v, 2);
}
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 4 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 4 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 4 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 4 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 6 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 4 ms 6580 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 7 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 6 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 6 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 4 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 4 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 4 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 5 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 4 ms 6528 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 6 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 4 ms 6580 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 7 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 6 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 6 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 4 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 5 ms 6656 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 131 ms 11392 KB Output is correct
34 Correct 73 ms 11256 KB Output is correct
35 Correct 143 ms 10592 KB Output is correct
36 Correct 211 ms 14396 KB Output is correct
37 Correct 24 ms 8576 KB Output is correct
38 Correct 247 ms 15152 KB Output is correct
39 Correct 226 ms 14948 KB Output is correct
40 Correct 244 ms 14952 KB Output is correct
41 Correct 247 ms 15076 KB Output is correct
42 Correct 243 ms 15136 KB Output is correct
43 Correct 242 ms 15080 KB Output is correct
44 Correct 233 ms 15080 KB Output is correct
45 Correct 243 ms 15080 KB Output is correct
46 Correct 233 ms 15192 KB Output is correct
47 Correct 232 ms 14992 KB Output is correct
48 Correct 94 ms 12608 KB Output is correct
49 Correct 103 ms 13792 KB Output is correct
50 Correct 29 ms 8444 KB Output is correct
51 Correct 38 ms 9460 KB Output is correct
52 Correct 19 ms 8064 KB Output is correct
53 Correct 152 ms 13812 KB Output is correct
54 Correct 102 ms 10004 KB Output is correct
55 Correct 206 ms 13052 KB Output is correct
56 Correct 116 ms 10784 KB Output is correct
57 Correct 176 ms 13796 KB Output is correct
58 Correct 29 ms 9460 KB Output is correct
59 Correct 40 ms 9336 KB Output is correct
60 Correct 88 ms 13332 KB Output is correct
61 Correct 94 ms 13528 KB Output is correct
62 Correct 62 ms 11888 KB Output is correct
63 Correct 56 ms 12280 KB Output is correct
64 Correct 68 ms 13432 KB Output is correct
65 Correct 87 ms 17272 KB Output is correct
66 Correct 81 ms 9848 KB Output is correct
67 Correct 84 ms 14204 KB Output is correct
68 Correct 170 ms 17736 KB Output is correct
69 Correct 48 ms 7928 KB Output is correct
70 Correct 12 ms 6912 KB Output is correct
71 Correct 86 ms 12024 KB Output is correct
72 Correct 117 ms 16120 KB Output is correct
73 Correct 232 ms 20088 KB Output is correct
74 Correct 196 ms 17708 KB Output is correct
75 Correct 223 ms 19960 KB Output is correct
76 Correct 194 ms 19192 KB Output is correct
77 Correct 189 ms 17916 KB Output is correct