답안 #280396

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
280396 2020-08-22T17:18:31 Z caoash Park (BOI16_park) C++14
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---
id: baltic-16-park
title: Baltic OI 16 Park
author: Michael Cao
---

## TL;DR

Draw lines between circles and to borders, and use DSU to answer queries offline.

## Intuition

In this problem, we're given a park with circles of differing radii and asked whether some circle can move from a corner of the park to another corner. Upon first glance, this task seems quite challenging and probably involves some not-so-fun geometry. However, the final solution turns out to be quite nice, and not too hard to implement either.

Let's call the circle you are moving around between exits $x$. Given two other circles, $a$ and $b$, observe that it's optimal to move the center of $x$ through the midpoint of the line segment connecting the centers of $a$ and $b$. Using this observation, we claim that $x$ can move between two circles $a$ and $b$ as long as $dist(a, b) \leq x_r$, where $x_r$ denotes the radius of $x$ and $dist(a, b)$ denotes the distance between the borders of $a$ and $b$. Also, let's add horizontal and vertical line segments from each border of the park to each circle with the distance between them as well.

Finally, observe that you can go from exit $e_1$ to exit $e_2$ as long as there isn't some chain of line segments with weight $\leq x_r$ that completely blocks off the path between exits. For example, you can go from the top-right exit to the bottom-left exit as long as there isn't a chain of line segments from the top border to the bottom, top to right, bottom to left, or left to right. 

## Creating a Graph

Now, you have some circles with weights between each other. Let's transform each of the line segments we defined before into an edge, and each circle and border into a node, creating $n ^ 2 + 4n$ edges overall and $n + 4$ nodes. 

The problem of checking whether we can go between two exits now becomes checking, for some $r$, whether edges with weight $\leq r$ connect certain borders (this involves some casework). 

## Offline Queries and DSU

To efficently answer queries of whether two borders are connected, let's process them in order of increasing $x_r$ and store a DSU. Now, we can add edges one by one as long as their weight $\leq x_r$, and then check connectivity between the border nodes.

<Warning>
When computing distance between two circles, make sure to subtract the radius of both. We want the distance between the borders, not the centers.
</Warning>

## Code

```cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h> 
using namespace std;
 
using ll = long long;
 
using vi = vector<int>;
#define pb push_back
#define rsz resize
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
 
using pi = pair<int,int>;
#define f first
#define s second
#define mp make_pair
 
const int MX = 2006;
 
vector<pair<ll, pair<pi, pi>>> ed; map<pi, int> cc;
 
template<int SZ> struct DSU{
    int p[SZ], sz[SZ];
    void init(){
        for(int i = 0; i < SZ; i++){
            p[i] = i; sz[i] = 1;
        }
    }
    int find(int x){
        return p[x] = (p[x] == x ? x : find(p[x]));
    }
    void merge(int u, int v){
        int a = find(u); int b = find(v);
        if(a != b){
            if(sz[a] < sz[b]){
                swap(a,b);
            }
            p[b] = a;
            sz[a] += sz[b];
        }
    }
};
 
DSU<MX> dsu; bool ok[100005][4];
 
int main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(0);
    int n, m, w, h; cin >> n >> m >> w >> h;
    vector<pair<pair<ll, ll>, int>> trees(n);
    set<pi> pts;
    auto dist = [&] (const int &x1, const int &y1, const int &x2, const int &y2) {
        return sqrt((1LL *(x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1)) + (1LL * (y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1)));
    };
    auto add = [&] (const int &x1, const int &y1, const int &x2, const int &y2, const ll &r1, const ll &r2) {
        ll ndist = dist(x1, y1, x2, y2) - r1 - r2;
        ed.pb(mp(ndist, mp(mp(x1, y1), mp(x2, y2))));
    };
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> trees[i].f.f >> trees[i].f.s >> trees[i].s;
        pts.insert(mp(trees[i].f.f, trees[i].f.s));
        cc[mp(0, trees[i].f.s)] = 3;
        cc[mp(trees[i].f.f, h)] = 2;
        cc[mp(w, trees[i].f.s)] = 1;
        cc[mp(trees[i].f.f, 0)] = 0;
        add(trees[i].f.f, trees[i].f.s, 0, trees[i].f.s, trees[i].s, 0);
        add(trees[i].f.f, trees[i].f.s, trees[i].f.f, 0, trees[i].s, 0);
        add(trees[i].f.f, trees[i].f.s, w, trees[i].f.s, trees[i].s, 0);
        add(trees[i].f.f, trees[i].f.s, trees[i].f.f, h, trees[i].s, 0);
    }
    int cnt = 4;
    for (pi x : pts) {
        cc[x] = cnt++;
    }
    assert(cnt <= n + 4);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {
            add(trees[i].f.f, trees[i].f.s, trees[j].f.f, trees[j].f.s, trees[i].s, trees[j].s);
        }
    }
    vector<pair<pi, int>> qrs;
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        int r, e; cin >> r >> e;
        e--;
        qrs.pb(mp(mp(2 * r, e), i));
    }
    sort(all(qrs));
    sort(all(ed));
    dsu.init();
    int p = 0;
    memset(ok, true, sizeof(ok));
    for (auto v : ed) {
        while (p < sz(qrs) && qrs[p].f.f <= v.f){
            bool conn[4][4];
            pair<pi, int> curr = qrs[p];
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                conn[i][i] = true;
                for (int j = i + 1; j < 4; j++) {
                    conn[i][j] = (dsu.find(i) == dsu.find(j));
                    conn[j][i] = conn[i][j];
                }
            }
            auto bad = [&] (const int &x) {
                return conn[(x - 1 < 0 ? 3 : x - 1)][x];
            };
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                if (curr.f.s == i) {
                    continue;
                }
                if (bad(curr.f.s) || bad(i)) {
                    ok[curr.s][i] = false;
                    continue;
                }
                bool upok = conn[0][2];
                bool sok = conn[1][3];
                if (abs(curr.f.s - i) == 2) {
                    if (upok || sok) {
                        ok[curr.s][i] = false;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                else if(curr.f.s + i == 3) {
                    if (sok) {
                        ok[curr.s][i] = false;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (upok) {
                        ok[curr.s][i] = false; 
                    }
                }
            }
            ++p;
            if (p >= sz(qrs)) break;
        }
        dsu.merge(cc[v.s.f], cc[v.s.s]);
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        string ret = "";
        for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
            if (ok[i][j]) ret += to_string(j + 1);
        }
        cout << ret << '\n';
    }
}
```




Compilation message

park.cpp:7:1: error: stray '##' in program
    7 | ## TL;DR
      | ^~
park.cpp:11:1: error: stray '##' in program
   11 | ## Intuition
      | ^~
park.cpp:13:20: warning: missing terminating ' character
   13 | In this problem, we're given a park with circles of differing radii and asked whether some circle can move from a corner of the park to another corner. Upon first glance, this task seems quite challenging and probably involves some not-so-fun geometry. However, the final solution turns out to be quite nice, and not too hard to implement either.
      |                    ^
park.cpp:13:20: error: missing terminating ' character
   13 | In this problem, we're given a park with circles of differing radii and asked whether some circle can move from a corner of the park to another corner. Upon first glance, this task seems quite challenging and probably involves some not-so-fun geometry. However, the final solution turns out to be quite nice, and not too hard to implement either.
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
park.cpp:15:4: warning: character constant too long for its type
   15 | Let's call the circle you are moving around between exits $x$. Given two other circles, $a$ and $b$, observe that it's optimal to move the center of $x$ through the midpoint of the line segment connecting the centers of $a$ and $b$. Using this observation, we claim that $x$ can move between two circles $a$ and $b$ as long as $dist(a, b) \leq x_r$, where $x_r$ denotes the radius of $x$ and $dist(a, b)$ denotes the distance between the borders of $a$ and $b$. Also, let's add horizontal and vertical line segments from each border of the park to each circle with the distance between them as well.
      |    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
park.cpp:15:340: error: stray '\' in program
   15 | Let's call the circle you are moving around between exits $x$. Given two other circles, $a$ and $b$, observe that it's optimal to move the center of $x$ through the midpoint of the line segment connecting the centers of $a$ and $b$. Using this observation, we claim that $x$ can move between two circles $a$ and $b$ as long as $dist(a, b) \leq x_r$, where $x_r$ denotes the radius of $x$ and $dist(a, b)$ denotes the distance between the borders of $a$ and $b$. Also, let's add horizontal and vertical line segments from each border of the park to each circle with the distance between them as well.
      |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ^
park.cpp:15:472: warning: missing terminating ' character
   15 | Let's call the circle you are moving around between exits $x$. Given two other circles, $a$ and $b$, observe that it's optimal to move the center of $x$ through the midpoint of the line segment connecting the centers of $a$ and $b$. Using this observation, we claim that $x$ can move between two circles $a$ and $b$ as long as $dist(a, b) \leq x_r$, where $x_r$ denotes the radius of $x$ and $dist(a, b)$ denotes the distance between the borders of $a$ and $b$. Also, let's add horizontal and vertical line segments from each border of the park to each circle with the distance between them as well.
      |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ^
park.cpp:15:472: error: missing terminating ' character
   15 | Let's call the circle you are moving around between exits $x$. Given two other circles, $a$ and $b$, observe that it's optimal to move the center of $x$ through the midpoint of the line segment connecting the centers of $a$ and $b$. Using this observation, we claim that $x$ can move between two circles $a$ and $b$ as long as $dist(a, b) \leq x_r$, where $x_r$ denotes the radius of $x$ and $dist(a, b)$ denotes the distance between the borders of $a$ and $b$. Also, let's add horizontal and vertical line segments from each border of the park to each circle with the distance between them as well.
      |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
park.cpp:17:84: warning: unknown escape sequence: '\l'
   17 | Finally, observe that you can go from exit $e_1$ to exit $e_2$ as long as there isn't some chain of line segments with weight $\leq x_r$ that completely blocks off the path between exits. For example, you can go from the top-right exit to the bottom-left exit as long as there isn't a chain of line segments from the top border to the bottom, top to right, bottom to left, or left to right.
      |                                                                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
park.cpp:17:84: warning: character constant too long for its type
park.cpp:19:1: error: stray '##' in program
   19 | ## Creating a Graph
      | ^~
park.cpp:21:64: warning: missing terminating ' character
   21 | Now, you have some circles with weights between each other. Let's transform each of the line segments we defined before into an edge, and each circle and border into a node, creating $n ^ 2 + 4n$ edges overall and $n + 4$ nodes.
      |                                                                ^
park.cpp:21:64: error: missing terminating ' character
   21 | Now, you have some circles with weights between each other. Let's transform each of the line segments we defined before into an edge, and each circle and border into a node, creating $n ^ 2 + 4n$ edges overall and $n + 4$ nodes.
      |                                                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
park.cpp:23:124: error: stray '\' in program
   23 | The problem of checking whether we can go between two exits now becomes checking, for some $r$, whether edges with weight $\leq r$ connect certain borders (this involves some casework).
      |                                                                                                                            ^
park.cpp:25:1: error: stray '##' in program
   25 | ## Offline Queries and DSU
      | ^~
park.cpp:27:71: warning: missing terminating ' character
   27 | To efficently answer queries of whether two borders are connected, let's process them in order of increasing $x_r$ and store a DSU. Now, we can add edges one by one as long as their weight $\leq x_r$, and then check connectivity between the border nodes.
      |                                                                       ^
park.cpp:27:71: error: missing terminating ' character
   27 | To efficently answer queries of whether two borders are connected, let's process them in order of increasing $x_r$ and store a DSU. Now, we can add edges one by one as long as their weight $\leq x_r$, and then check connectivity between the border nodes.
      |                                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
park.cpp:33:1: error: stray '##' in program
   33 | ## Code
      | ^~
park.cpp:35:1: error: stray '`' in program
   35 | ```cpp
      | ^
park.cpp:35:2: error: stray '`' in program
   35 | ```cpp
      |  ^
park.cpp:35:3: error: stray '`' in program
   35 | ```cpp
      |   ^
park.cpp:181:1: error: stray '`' in program
  181 | ```
      | ^
park.cpp:181:2: error: stray '`' in program
  181 | ```
      |  ^
park.cpp:181:3: error: stray '`' in program
  181 | ```
      |   ^
park.cpp:1:1: error: expected unqualified-id before '--' token
    1 | ---
      | ^~
park.cpp:7:7: error: 'DR' does not name a type
    7 | ## TL;DR
      |       ^~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/cmath:43,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:41,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/include/c++/9/ext/type_traits.h:162:35: error: 'bool __gnu_cxx::__is_null_pointer' redeclared as different kind of entity
  162 |   __is_null_pointer(std::nullptr_t)
      |                                   ^
/usr/include/c++/9/ext/type_traits.h:157:5: note: previous declaration 'template<class _Type> bool __gnu_cxx::__is_null_pointer(_Type)'
  157 |     __is_null_pointer(_Type)
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/9/ext/type_traits.h:162:26: error: 'nullptr_t' is not a member of 'std'
  162 |   __is_null_pointer(std::nullptr_t)
      |                          ^~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/exception_ptr.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/exception:143,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ios:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:54,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/include/c++/9/new:125:50: error: declaration of 'operator new' as non-function
  125 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD void* operator new(std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_THROW (std::bad_alloc)
      |                                                  ^
/usr/include/c++/9/new:125:44: error: 'size_t' is not a member of 'std'; did you mean 'size_t'?
  125 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD void* operator new(std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_THROW (std::bad_alloc)
      |                                            ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/stdlib.h:32,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/std_abs.h:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/cmath:47,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:41,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include/stddef.h:209:23: note: 'size_t' declared here
  209 | typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ size_t;
      |                       ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/exception_ptr.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/exception:143,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ios:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:54,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/include/c++/9/new:126:41: error: attributes after parenthesized initializer ignored [-fpermissive]
  126 |   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
      |                                         ^
/usr/include/c++/9/new:127:52: error: declaration of 'operator new []' as non-function
  127 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD void* operator new[](std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_THROW (std::bad_alloc)
      |                                                    ^
/usr/include/c++/9/new:127:46: error: 'size_t' is not a member of 'std'; did you mean 'size_t'?
  127 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD void* operator new[](std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_THROW (std::bad_alloc)
      |                                              ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/stdlib.h:32,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/std_abs.h:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/cmath:47,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:41,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include/stddef.h:209:23: note: 'size_t' declared here
  209 | typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ size_t;
      |                       ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/exception_ptr.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/exception:143,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ios:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:54,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/include/c++/9/new:128:41: error: attributes after parenthesized initializer ignored [-fpermissive]
  128 |   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
      |                                         ^
/usr/include/c++/9/new:134:34: error: 'std::size_t' has not been declared
  134 | void operator delete(void*, std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
      |                                  ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/9/new:136:36: error: 'std::size_t' has not been declared
  136 | void operator delete[](void*, std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
      |                                    ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/9/new:139:44: error: declaration of 'operator new' as non-function
  139 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD void* operator new(std::size_t, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
      |                                            ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/9/new:139:44: error: 'size_t' is not a member of 'std'; did you mean 'size_t'?
In file included from /usr/include/stdlib.h:32,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/std_abs.h:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/cmath:47,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:41,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include/stddef.h:209:23: note: 'size_t' declared here
  209 | typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ size_t;
      |                       ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/exception_ptr.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/exception:143,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ios:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:54,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/include/c++/9/new:139:52: error: expected primary-expression before 'const'
  139 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD void* operator new(std::size_t, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
      |                                                    ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/9/new:141:46: error: declaration of 'operator new []' as non-function
  141 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD void* operator new[](std::size_t, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
      |                                              ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/9/new:141:46: error: 'size_t' is not a member of 'std'; did you mean 'size_t'?
In file included from /usr/include/stdlib.h:32,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/std_abs.h:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/cmath:47,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:41,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include/stddef.h:209:23: note: 'size_t' declared here
  209 | typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ size_t;
      |                       ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/exception_ptr.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/exception:143,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ios:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:54,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/include/c++/9/new:141:54: error: expected primary-expression before 'const'
  141 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD void* operator new[](std::size_t, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
      |                                                      ^~~~~
/usr/include/c++/9/new:173:51: error: declaration of 'operator new' as non-function
  173 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD inline void* operator new(std::size_t, void* __p) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
      |                                                   ^~~~~~
/usr/include/c++/9/new:173:51: error: 'size_t' is not a member of 'std'; did you mean 'size_t'?
In file included from /usr/include/stdlib.h:32,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/std_abs.h:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/cmath:47,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:41,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include/stddef.h:209:23: note: 'size_t' declared here
  209 | typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ size_t;
      |                       ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/9/bits/exception_ptr.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/exception:143,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ios:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/istream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/sstream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/complex:45,
                 from /usr/include/c++/9/ccomplex:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9/bits/stdc++.h:54,
                 from park.cpp:36:
/usr/include/c++/9/new:173:59: error: expected primary-expression before 'void'
  173 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD inline void* operator new(std::size_t, void* __p) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
      |