이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
#define MAXN 100005
int depth[MAXN];
int par[MAXN];
int anc[MAXN][20];
int dp[MAXN];
vector<int> adjList[MAXN];
int root;
int counter = 0;
int order[MAXN];
class Compare {
public:
bool operator()(int a, int b) {
return dp[a] > dp[b];
}
};
//map<int, priority_queue<int, vector<int>, Compare>> pq;
priority_queue<int, vector<int>, Compare> pq[MAXN];
priority_queue<pair<int, int>, vector<pair<int, int>>, greater<pair<int, int>>> p;
int balls[MAXN];
void dfs(int src) {
dp[src] = src;
for (auto i : adjList[src]) {
depth[i] = depth[src] + 1;
dfs(i);
dp[src] = min(dp[src], dp[i]);
}
}
void dfs2(int src) {
if (adjList[src].size() == 0) {
p.push(make_pair(counter, src));
order[src] = counter;
counter++;
return;
}
while (pq[src].size() > 0) {
dfs2(pq[src].top());
pq[src].pop();
}
p.push(make_pair(counter, src));
order[src] = counter;
counter++;
}
int main() {
int n, q;
cin >> n >> q;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
int temp;
cin >> temp;
if (temp == 0) {
root = i;
temp = i;
}
par[i] = temp;
anc[i][0] = temp;
if(temp != i)
adjList[temp].push_back(i);
}
for (int k = 1; k < 20; k++) {
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
anc[i][k] = anc[anc[i][k - 1]][k - 1];
}
}
depth[root] = 0;
dfs(root);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (auto a : adjList[i]) {
pq[i].push(a);
}
}
dfs2(root);
for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
if (a == 1) {
int cur = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < b; j++) {
cur = p.top().second;
balls[cur] = true;
p.pop();
}
cout << cur << endl;
}
else {
int curNode = b;
for (int j = 19; j >= 0; j--) {
if (balls[anc[curNode][j]]) {
curNode = anc[curNode][j];
}
}
balls[curNode] = false;
p.push(make_pair(order[curNode], curNode));
cout << depth[b] - depth[curNode] << endl;
}
}
}
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