#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
// macros
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> lll;
typedef tuple<int, int, int> iii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
typedef vector<iii> viii;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<lll> vlll;
#define REP(a,b,c) for(int a=int(b); a<int(c); a++)
#define RE(a,c) REP(a,0,c)
#define RE1(a,c) REP(a,1,c+1)
#define REI(a,b,c) REP(a,b,c+1)
#define REV(a,b,c) for(int a=int(c-1); a>=int(b); a--)
#define FOR(a,b) for(auto& a : b)
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define INF 1e9
#define EPS 1e-9
#define pb push_back
#define popb pop_back
#define fi first
#define se second
#define sz size()
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
// input
template<class T> void IN(T& x) {cin >> x;}
template<class H, class... T> void IN(H& h, T&... t) {IN(h); IN(t...); }
// output
template<class T1, class T2> void OUT(const pair<T1,T2>& x);
template<class T> void OUT(const T& x) {cout << x;}
template<class H, class... T> void OUT(const H& h, const T&... t) {OUT(h); OUT(t...); }
template<class T1, class T2> void OUT(const pair<T1,T2>& x) {OUT(x.fi,' ',x.se);}
template<class... T> void OUTL(const T&... t) {OUT(t..., "\n"); }
template<class H> void OUTLS(const H& h) {OUTL(h); }
template<class H, class... T> void OUTLS(const H& h, const T&... t) {OUT(h,' '); OUTLS(t...); }
//===================//
// Added libraries //
//===================//
//===================//
//end added libraries//
//===================//
void program();
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
program();
}
//===================//
// begin program //
//===================//
const int MX = 1e5+10;
const int MX2 = 2e5+10;
int n, m;
int p[MX2], r[MX2];
bitset<MX> visited;
multiset<int> adj[MX];
void buildDSU(int N) {
RE(i,N) p[i]=i, r[i]=1;
}
int get(int i) {return i==p[i] ? i : p[i] = get(p[i]);}
bool isSameSet(int i, int j) {return get(i)==get(j);}
void unionSet(int i, int j) {
i = p[i], j = p[j];
if(r[i] > r[j]) {
p[j] = i;
} else {
p[i] = j;
if(r[i] == r[j]) r[j]++;
}
}
int num[MX], low[MX], cnt=0;
int par[MX];
void dfs(int u) {
if(visited[u]) return;
visited[u] = 1;
num[u] = low[u] = ++cnt;
FOR(v, adj[u]) {
if(!visited[v]) {
par[v] = u;
dfs(v);
if(low[v] > num[u] && adj[u].count(v) == 1)
OUTLS(u+1, v+1);
low[u] = min(low[u], low[v]);
} else if(v != par[u]) {
low[u] = min(low[u], num[v]);
}
}
}
void program() {
IN(n, m);
buildDSU(n*2);
RE(i,m) {
int u, v; IN(u, v); u--; v--;
if(!isSameSet(u,v)) {
unionSet(u, v);
adj[u].insert(v);
adj[v].insert(u);
} else if(!isSameSet(u+n,v+n)) {
unionSet(u+n, v+n);
adj[u].insert(v);
adj[v].insert(u);
}
}
visited.reset();
RE(i,n) par[i] = -1;
RE(i,n) dfs(i);
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
5120 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5120 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
10 ms |
6400 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
10 ms |
6144 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
133 ms |
8696 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
143 ms |
8544 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
232 ms |
9592 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Runtime error |
253 ms |
18552 KB |
Memory limit exceeded |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
396 ms |
13452 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
285 ms |
12664 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
583 ms |
24568 KB |
Memory limit exceeded |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
826 ms |
27836 KB |
Memory limit exceeded |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
1059 ms |
34096 KB |
Memory limit exceeded |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
1241 ms |
35292 KB |
Memory limit exceeded |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
1570 ms |
31904 KB |
Memory limit exceeded |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |