# | Time | Username | Problem | Language | Result | Execution time | Memory |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
244546 | tqbfjotld | Pipes (CEOI15_pipes) | C++14 | 388 ms | 16568 KiB |
This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
///lib code still allowed right
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
#define MAXN 10005
int low[MAXN];
int order[MAXN];
int cur = 1;
vector<int > adjl[MAXN];
int root = 0;
int temp[MAXN];
///ensure no duplicate edges first though
void dfs(int node, int parent){
order[node] = cur;
cur++;
low[node] = order[node];
for (auto x : adjl[node]){
temp[x]++;
}
for (auto x : adjl[node]){
if (temp[x]==0) continue;
temp[x]--;
bool thing = false;
if (temp[x]!=0) {
thing = true;
temp[x] = 0;
}
if (order[x]==-1){
dfs(x,thing?-1:node);
if (low[node]==-1 || (low[x]!=-1 && low[x]<low[node])){
low[node] = low[x];
}
if (node!=root){
if (low[x]==-1 || low[x]>=order[node]){
}
}
else{
}
}
else if (x!=parent){
if (low[node]==-1 || order[x]<low[node]) low[node] = order[x];
}
}
}
//ans is number of components after removing node (>1 if is articulation point)
//bridge break a component if it is removed
//HAVE NOT TESTED YET (but should be correct though)
inline bool isBridge(int a, int b){
if (order[b]<order[a]) swap(a,b);
return low[b]>order[a];
}
int n,e;
int main(){
scanf("%d%d",&n,&e);
for (int x = 0; x<e; x++){
int a,b;
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
a--;b--;
adjl[a].push_back(b);
adjl[b].push_back(a);
}
memset(low,-1,sizeof(low));
memset(order,-1,sizeof(order));
for (root = 0; root<n; root++){
if (order[root]==-1) dfs(root,-1);
}
for (int x = 0; x<n; x++){
//printf("%d: order: %d, low: %d\n",1+x,order[x],low[x]);
}
for (int x = 0; x<n; x++){
for (auto y : adjl[x]){
if (y<x){
if (isBridge(x,y)){
printf("%d %d\n",x+1,y+1);
}
}
}
}
}
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