이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
//#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
//#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
//#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
//#pragma GCC optimize("-O3")
//#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
//#pragma GCC optimize("fast-math")
//#pragma GCC optimize("no-stack-protector")
#define F first
#define S second
#define sz(x) int(x.size())
#define pb push_back
#define N 200001
#define M ll(1e9 + 7)
#define inf 1e9 + 1e9
using namespace std;
//using namespace __gnu_pbds;
typedef long double ld;
typedef long long ll;
typedef short int si;
typedef array <int, 2> a2;
//typedef tree <int, null_type, less_equal<int>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update> ordered_set;
set <int> g[N];
ll dp[N], a[N], kol[N];
void dfs(int v)
{
kol[v] = 1;
for (auto it : g[v])
{
dfs(it);
kol[v] += kol[it];
dp[v] += dp[it];
}
dp[v] += kol[v];
}
int main()
{
//freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); //freopen("output4.txt", "w", stdout);
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); istream::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
int n;
cin >> n;
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
int x;
cin >> x;
g[x].insert(i);
}
dfs(1);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cout << dp[i] << " ";
}
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