#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include "secret.h"
#include<ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include<ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace std;
template <typename T>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
const int N = 1e5 + 5, inf = 1e9;
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define ll long long
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define all(a) a.begin(),a.end()
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef pair<int,int> ii;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
int ans[1005][1005];
void solve(int l, int r, int a[]){
if(l == r){
ans[l][r] = Secret(a[l], a[r]);
return;
}
int mid = (l + r) / 2;
solve(l, mid, a);
solve(mid + 1, r, a);
for(int i = mid; i >= l; i--){
if(i == mid)ans[i][mid] = Secret(a[mid], a[mid]);
else ans[i][mid] = Secret(a[i], ans[i + 1][mid]);
}
for(int i = mid + 1; i <= r; i++){
if(i == mid + 1)ans[mid + 1][i] = Secret(a[mid + 1], a[mid + 1]);
else ans[mid + 1][i] = Secret(ans[mid + 1][i - 1], a[i]);
}
for(int i = l; i <= mid; i++){
for(int j = mid + 1; j <= r; j++){
ans[i][j] = Secret(ans[i][mid], ans[mid + 1][j]);
}
}
}
void Init(int n, int a[]){
solve(0, n - 1, a);
}
int Query(int l, int r){
return ans[l][r];
}
