This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef double db;
typedef string str;
typedef pair<int,int> pi;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pl;
typedef pair<db,db> pd;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<db> vd;
typedef vector<str> vs;
typedef vector<pi> vpi;
typedef vector<pl> vpl;
typedef vector<pd> vpd;
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second
#define sz(x) (int)x.size()
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define rsz resize
#define ins insert
#define ft front()
#define bk back()
#define pf push_front
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define F0R(i,a) FOR(i,0,a)
#define ROF(i,a,b) for (int i = (b)-1; i >= (a); --i)
#define R0F(i,a) ROF(i,0,a)
#define trav(a,x) for (auto& a: x)
const int MOD = 1e9+7; // 998244353;
const int MX = 2e5+5;
const ll INF = 1e18;
const ld PI = acos((ld)-1);
const int xd[4] = {1,0,-1,0}, yd[4] = {0,1,0,-1};
template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) {
return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) {
return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
int pct(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); }
int bit(int x) { return 31-__builtin_clz(x); } // floor(log2(x))
int cdiv(int a, int b) { return a/b+!(a<0||a%b == 0); } // division of a by b rounded up, assumes b > 0
// INPUT
template<class A> void re(complex<A>& c);
template<class A, class B> void re(pair<A,B>& p);
template<class A> void re(vector<A>& v);
template<class A, size_t SZ> void re(array<A,SZ>& a);
template<class T> void re(T& x) { cin >> x; }
void re(db& d) { str t; re(t); d = stod(t); }
void re(ld& d) { str t; re(t); d = stold(t); }
template<class H, class... T> void re(H& h, T&... t) { re(h); re(t...); }
template<class A> void re(complex<A>& c) { A a,b; re(a,b); c = {a,b}; }
template<class A, class B> void re(pair<A,B>& p) { re(p.f,p.s); }
template<class A> void re(vector<A>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
template<class A, size_t SZ> void re(array<A,SZ>& x) { trav(a,x) re(a); }
// TO_STRING
#define ts to_string
template<class A, class B> str ts(pair<A,B> p);
template<class A> str ts(complex<A> c) { return ts(mp(c.real(),c.imag())); }
str ts(bool b) { return b ? "true" : "false"; }
str ts(char c) { str s = ""; s += c; return s; }
str ts(str s) { return s; }
str ts(const char* s) { return (str)s; }
str ts(vector<bool> v) {
bool fst = 1; str res = "{";
F0R(i,sz(v)) {
if (!fst) res += ", ";
fst = 0; res += ts(v[i]);
}
res += "}"; return res;
}
template<size_t SZ> str ts(bitset<SZ> b) {
str res = ""; F0R(i,SZ) res += char('0'+b[i]);
return res; }
template<class T> str ts(T v) {
bool fst = 1; str res = "{";
for (const auto& x: v) {
if (!fst) res += ", ";
fst = 0; res += ts(x);
}
res += "}"; return res;
}
template<class A, class B> str ts(pair<A,B> p) {
return "("+ts(p.f)+", "+ts(p.s)+")"; }
// OUTPUT
template<class A> void pr(A x) { cout << ts(x); }
template<class H, class... T> void pr(const H& h, const T&... t) {
pr(h); pr(t...); }
void ps() { pr("\n"); } // print w/ spaces
template<class H, class... T> void ps(const H& h, const T&... t) {
pr(h); if (sizeof...(t)) pr(" "); ps(t...); }
// DEBUG
void DBG() { cerr << "]" << endl; }
template<class H, class... T> void DBG(H h, T... t) {
cerr << to_string(h); if (sizeof...(t)) cerr << ", ";
DBG(t...); }
#ifdef LOCAL // compile with -DLOCAL
#define dbg(...) cerr << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: [", DBG(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define dbg(...) 42
#endif
// FILE I/O
void setIn(string s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
void setOut(string s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
void unsyncIO() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); }
void setIO(string s = "") {
unsyncIO();
// cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
// throws exception when do smth illegal
// ex. try to read letter into int
if (sz(s)) { setIn(s+".in"), setOut(s+".out"); } // for USACO
}
mt19937 rng((uint32_t)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
/**
* Description: 1D range minimum query. Can also do queries
* for any associative operation in $O(1)$ with D\&C
* Source: KACTL
* Verification:
* https://cses.fi/problemset/stats/1647/
* http://wcipeg.com/problem/ioi1223
* https://pastebin.com/ChpniVZL
* Memory: O(N\log N)
* Time: O(1)
*/
template<class T> struct RMQ { // floor(log_2(x))
int level(int x) { return 31-__builtin_clz(x); }
vector<T> v; vector<vi> jmp;
int comb(int a, int b) { // index of min
return v[a]==v[b]?min(a,b):(v[a]>v[b]?a:b); }
void init(const vector<T>& _v) {
v = _v; jmp = {vi(sz(v))}; iota(all(jmp[0]),0);
for (int j = 1; 1<<j <= sz(v); ++j) {
jmp.pb(vi(sz(v)-(1<<j)+1));
F0R(i,sz(jmp[j])) jmp[j][i] = comb(jmp[j-1][i],
jmp[j-1][i+(1<<(j-1))]);
}
}
int index(int l, int r) { // get index of min element
int d = level(r-l+1);
return comb(jmp[d][l],jmp[d][r-(1<<d)+1]); }
T query(int l, int r) { return v[index(l,r)]; }
};
RMQ<int> R;
int N,M,depth[MX],par[MX][18];
vi A;
vpi path[MX];
ll dp[MX];
int lef(int X, int Y) {
int lo = 0, hi = X-1;
while (lo < hi) {
int mid = (lo+hi+1)/2;
if (R.query(mid,X-1) >= Y) lo = mid;
else hi = mid-1;
}
return lo;
}
int rig(int X, int Y) {
int lo = X+1, hi = N+1;
while (lo < hi) {
int mid = (lo+hi)/2;
if (R.query(X+1,mid) >= Y) hi = mid;
else lo = mid+1;
}
return lo;
}
int cat(int X, int Y) {
int LL = lef(X,Y), RR = rig(X,Y);
return R.index(LL+1,RR-1);
}
bool doneDp[MX][18],doneChild[MX][18];
ll sdp[MX][18],schild[MX][18],child[MX];
ll getChild(int hi, int i) {
if (i == 0) return child[hi];
if (doneChild[hi][i]) return schild[hi][i];
doneChild[hi][i] = 1;
return schild[hi][i] = getChild(hi,i-1)+getChild(par[hi][i-1],i-1);
}
ll getDp(int hi, int i) {
if (i == 0) return dp[hi];
if (doneDp[hi][i]) return sdp[hi][i];
doneDp[hi][i] = 1;
return sdp[hi][i] = getDp(hi,i-1)+getDp(par[hi][i-1],i-1);
}
ll sumChild(int hi, int d) {
ll res = 0;
R0F(i,18) if (d&(1<<i)) {
res += getChild(hi,i);
hi = par[hi][i];
}
return res;
}
ll sumDp(int hi, int d) {
ll res = 0;
R0F(i,18) if (d&(1<<i)) {
res += getDp(hi,i);
hi = par[hi][i];
}
return res;
}
ll qpath(int hi, int lo) {
int d = depth[hi]-depth[lo]+1; assert(d >= 1);
return sumChild(hi,d)-sumDp(hi,d-1);
}
int divi(int l, int r, int pre) {
if (l > r) return 0;
int x = R.index(l,r); depth[x] = depth[pre]+1;
par[x][0] = pre; FOR(i,1,18) par[x][i] = par[par[x][i-1]][i-1];
int L = divi(l,x-1,x), R = divi(x+1,r,x);
child[x] = dp[L]+dp[R]; ckmax(dp[x],child[x]);
//dbg(x,L,R,dp[x],child[x]);
trav(t,path[x]) ckmax(dp[x],qpath(t.f,x)+t.s);
return x;
}
int main() {
setIO(); re(N); A.rsz(N+2);
A[0] = A[N+1] = N+1;
FOR(i,1,N+1) re(A[i]);
R.init(A);
re(M);
ll sum = 0;
F0R(i,M) {
int X,Y,C; re(X,Y,C);
path[cat(X,Y)].pb({X,C});
//dbg("WUT",X,Y,cat(X,Y));
sum += C;
}
int x = divi(1,N,0); ps(sum-dp[x]);
// you should actually read the stuff at the bottom
}
/* stuff you should look for
* int overflow, array bounds
* special cases (n=1?)
* do smth instead of nothing and stay organized
* WRITE STUFF DOWN
*/
Compilation message (stderr)
constellation3.cpp: In function 'void setIn(std::__cxx11::string)':
constellation3.cpp:123:31: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
void setIn(string s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"r",stdin); }
~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
constellation3.cpp: In function 'void setOut(std::__cxx11::string)':
constellation3.cpp:124:32: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
void setOut(string s) { freopen(s.c_str(),"w",stdout); }
~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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