This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define pb emplace_back
#define fi first
#define se second
#define mp make_pair
//#define int int64_t
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
const int N = (int)2e5 + 10;
int dep[N], n, d, p[N], ans = 0;
int in[N], out[N], T, u, cur, par, rem;
vector<int> adj[N];
vector<pii> v;
struct TSegment {
int tree[N << 2], lim;
void init() {
memset(tree, 0x3f, sizeof(tree));
for(lim = 1; lim <= n; lim <<= 1);
}
int get(int x){
x += lim;
int ret = 1e9;
while(x){
ret = min(ret, tree[x]);
x >>= 1;
}
return ret;
}
void upd(int s, int e, int x){
s += lim;
e += lim;
while(s < e){
if(s%2 == 1) tree[s] = min(tree[s], x);
if(e%2 == 0) tree[e] = min(tree[e], x);
s = (s+1)/2;
e = (e-1)/2;
}
if(s == e) tree[s] = min(tree[s], x);
}
} it;
void DFS(int u) {
in[u] = ++T;
for(int v: adj[u]) DFS(v);
out[u] = T;
}
int32_t main() {
// ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
// cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
// #define FileName "test"
// if(fopen(FileName".inp", "r")) {
// freopen(FileName".inp", "r", stdin);
// freopen(FileName".out", "w", stdout);
// }
scanf("%d %d", &n, &d); v.pb(0, 0);
for(int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
scanf("%d", &p[i]);
adj[p[i]].pb(i);
dep[i] = dep[p[i]] + 1;
v.pb(dep[i], i);
}
sort(v.begin(), v.end(), greater<pii>());
DFS(0); it.init();
for(pii& node: v) {
u = node.se;
if(it.get(in[u]) + dep[u] >= d) {
++ans; cur = u;
while(1) {
it.upd(in[cur], out[cur], dep[u] - 2 * dep[cur]);
if(cur == 0) break;
cur = p[cur];
}
}
}
cout << ans;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
catinatree.cpp: In function 'int32_t main()':
catinatree.cpp:61:10: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d %d", &n, &d); v.pb(0, 0);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
catinatree.cpp:63:14: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d", &p[i]);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
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