This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
template<class T, class U>
void ckmin(T &a, U b)
{
if (a > b) a = b;
}
template<class T, class U>
void ckmax(T &a, U b)
{
if (a < b) a = b;
}
#define MP make_pair
#define PB push_back
#define LB lower_bound
#define UB upper_bound
#define fi first
#define se second
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (auto i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define FORD(i, a, b) for (auto i = (a) - 1; i >= (b); i--)
#define SZ(x) ((int) ((x).size()))
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define MAXN 500013
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<pii> vpi;
typedef vector<pll> vpl;
int N;
ll arr[MAXN], pref[MAXN];
pll dp[MAXN];
pll fen[MAXN];
int ans;
void update(int idx, pll p)
{
for (int e = idx + 1; e <= N + 2; e += e & (-e))
{
ckmax(fen[e], p);
}
return;
}
pll query(int idx)
{
pll res;
for (int e = idx + 1; e; e -= e & (-e))
{
ckmax(res, fen[e]);
}
return res;
}
int32_t main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
cin >> N;
FOR(i, 0, N)
{
cin >> arr[i];
pref[i + 1] = pref[i] + arr[i];
}
dp[0] = {0, 0}; //best, sum needed
FOR(i, 0, N)
{
//you need pref to be >= dp[j].se
int idx = LB(pref, pref + N + 1, pref[i] + dp[i].se) - pref;
update(idx, {dp[i].fi + 1, pref[i]});
pll p = query(i + 1);
dp[i + 1] = {p.fi, pref[i + 1] - p.se};
}
// FOR(i, 1, N + 1)
// {
// FORD(j, i, 0)
// {
// if (pref[i] >= dp[j].se + pref[j])
// {
// dp[i].fi = dp[j].fi + 1;
// dp[i].se = pref[i] - pref[j];
// break;
// }
// }
// }
//ok cool so we only need an update suffix, query point
ans = dp[N].fi;
//choose the rightmost umber to go off of
cout << ans << '\n';
return 0;
}
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