#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
const int len = 1e5+3;
int vis[len], sum[len], po[len], val[2*len], pre[2*len], n, m;
vector<ii> adj[len];
struct dsu{
int anc[len], sz[len], low[len];
void init(){
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
anc[i] = i, sz[i] = 1, low[i] = i;
}
int fin(int i){
if (anc[i] == i) return i;
return anc[i] = fin(anc[i]);
}
void join(int i, int j){
i = fin(i), j = fin(j);
if (i == j) return;
if (sz[i] > sz[j])
sz[i] += sz[j], anc[j] = i;
else
sz[j] += sz[i], anc[i] = j;
low[j] = low[i];
}
};
dsu gen, loc;
void fix(int u){
vis[u] = 1;
while (po[u] > 0){
int v = val[po[u]];
po[u] = pre[po[u]];
//printf("lca: %d - %d\n", u, v);
if (vis[v]){
sum[u]++;
sum[v]++;
sum[loc.low[loc.fin(v)]] -= 2;
}
}
for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++){
ii v = adj[u][j];
if (vis[v.fi])
continue;
//par[v.fi] = u;
fix(v.fi);
loc.join(u, v.fi);
}
//order[cnt++] = u;
}
void dfs(int u){
vis[u] = 1;
for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++){
ii v = adj[u][j];
if (!vis[v.fi]){
dfs(v.fi);
sum[u] += sum[v.fi];
if (sum[v.fi])
adj[u][j].se = 0;
}
else{
if (sum[u])
adj[u][j].se = 0;
}
}
}
void print(int u){
vis[u] = 1;
for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++){
ii v = adj[u][j];
if (vis[v.fi])
continue;
if (v.se)
printf("%d %d\n", u, v.fi);
print(v.fi);
}
}
int main(){
scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
gen.init();
while (m > 0){
int k = min(n, m);
m -= k;
//printf("round starts with k = %d\n", k);
loc.init();
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
vis[i] = 0;
sum[i] = 0;
po[i] = 0;
//lca[i].clear();
//vector<int>().swap(lca[i]);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++){
int a, b;
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
//printf("edge: a = %d, b = %d\n", a, b);
if (gen.fin(a) != gen.fin(b)){
//printf("tree edge\n");
adj[a].pb(mp(b, 1));
adj[b].pb(mp(a, 1));
gen.join(a, b);
}
else{
//printf("cross edge\n");
val[2*i] = b;
pre[2*i] = po[a];
po[a] = 2*i;
val[2*i+1] = a;
pre[2*i+1] = po[b];
po[b] = 2*i+1;
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
if (!vis[i])
fix(i);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
vis[i] = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
if (!vis[i])
dfs(i);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
vis[i] = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
if (!vis[i])
print(i);
return 0;
}
Compilation message
pipes.cpp: In function 'void fix(int)':
pipes.cpp:57:23: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++){
~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pipes.cpp: In function 'void dfs(int)':
pipes.cpp:73:23: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++){
~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pipes.cpp: In function 'void print(int)':
pipes.cpp:93:23: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++){
~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pipes.cpp: In function 'int main()':
pipes.cpp:105:10: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pipes.cpp:126:18: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
5 ms |
2936 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
2680 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
11 ms |
3192 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
10 ms |
3192 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
240 ms |
8412 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
233 ms |
8280 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
460 ms |
13184 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
564 ms |
14952 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
816 ms |
20988 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
1324 ms |
29432 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
2138 ms |
43004 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
3055 ms |
55140 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
3781 ms |
65536 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
4605 ms |
65536 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |