#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e5 + 5, M = 6e6 + 5, LG = 17;
vector<int> g[N];
int dsu[N], lvl[N], accm[N], far[LG][N];
bitset<M> edgs(0);
int n, m, lptr;
static int get_dsu(int nod) {
return (dsu[nod] ? (dsu[nod] = get_dsu(dsu[nod])) : nod); }
static bool join(int a, int b) {
a = get_dsu(a);
b = get_dsu(b);
if (a == b)
return false;
if (rand() % 2)
swap(a, b);
dsu[a] = b;
return true; }
static void dfs(int u, int pap = 0) {
far[0][u] = pap;
lvl[u] = lvl[pap] + 1;
for (auto v: g[u]) if (v != pap)
dfs(v, u); }
static void build_rmq() {
for (int lg = 1; lg < LG; ++lg)
for (int u = 1; u <= n; ++u)
far[lg][u] = far[lg - 1][far[lg - 1][u]]; }
static int lca(int a, int b) {
if (lvl[a] < lvl[b])
swap(a, b);
for (int lg = 0; lg < LG; ++lg)
if ((lvl[a] - lvl[b]) & (1 << lg))
a = far[lg][a];
if (a == b)
return a;
for (int lg = LG - 1; lg >= 0; --lg)
if (far[lg][a] != far[lg][b]) {
a = far[lg][a];
b = far[lg][b]; }
return far[0][a]; }
static void answer(int nod, int pap = 0) {
for (auto v: g[nod]) if (v != pap) {
answer(v, nod);
accm[nod]+= accm[v]; }
if (!accm[nod] && pap != 0)
cout << nod << ' ' << pap << '\n'; }
int main() {
#ifdef HOME
freopen("pipes.in", "r", stdin);
freopen("pipes.out", "w", stdout);
#else
srand(time(NULL));
#endif
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> m;
for (int a, b, i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
cin >> a >> b;
if (join(a, b)) {
edgs[i] = true;
g[a].push_back(b);
g[b].push_back(a); } }
rewind(stdin);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
if (!lvl[i])
dfs(i);
build_rmq();
cin >> n >> m;
for (int a, b, i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
cin >> a >> b;
if (!edgs[i]) {
accm[a]+= 1, accm[b]+= 1;
accm[lca(a, b)]-= 2; } }
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
if (lvl[i] == 1)
answer(i);
return 0; }
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
2808 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
2808 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
12 ms |
3320 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
12 ms |
3320 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
343 ms |
3244 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
328 ms |
3320 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
665 ms |
3928 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
745 ms |
3960 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1125 ms |
5524 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
943 ms |
6280 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1607 ms |
10616 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Runtime error |
1327 ms |
28680 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2746 ms |
11776 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Runtime error |
2536 ms |
45332 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
3800 ms |
13752 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Runtime error |
3393 ms |
55132 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4946 ms |
13884 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Runtime error |
4402 ms |
65536 KB |
Memory limit exceeded (if you are sure your verdict is not MLE, please contact us) |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Execution timed out |
5028 ms |
13192 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |