#include "secret.h"
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int INF = 1e9;
const int MAXN = 1e3;
const int MAXLog = log2(MAXN) + 1;
#define md ((lf+rg)/2)
#define lc (pos*2)
#define rc (pos*2+1)
int n, m;
int arr[MAXN+5];
int segtree[4*MAXN+5];
int identitas;
int merge(int a, int b){
return Secret(a, b);
}
void build(int lf, int rg, int pos){
if(lf == rg){
segtree[pos] = arr[lf];
return ;
}
build(lf, md, lc);
build(md+1, rg, rc);
segtree[pos] = merge(segtree[lc], segtree[rc]);
}
int query(int ql, int qr, int lf, int rg, int pos){
if(rg < ql || qr < lf) return identitas;
if(ql <= lf && rg <= qr) return segtree[pos];
return merge(query(ql, qr, lf, md, lc), query(ql, qr, md+1, rg, rc));
}
void Init(int N, int A[]) {
n = N;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) arr[i] = A[i-1];
if(Secret(123456, 0) == 123456) identitas = 0;
else identitas = 1;
build(1, n, 1);
}
int Query(int L, int R) {
int l = L + 1, r = R + 1;
return query(l, r, 1, n, 1);
}