이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
struct segtree{
vector<ii> t;
vector<int> lazy;
int sz, M;
ii merge(ii a, ii b){
if(a.first > b.first) swap(a, b);
if(a.second == 0) swap(a, b);
if(a.first == b.first) return {a.first, a.second + b.second};
else return a;
}
segtree(){}
segtree(int mod, int size){
sz = size;
M = mod;
t = vector<ii>(size*2);
lazy = vector<int>(size*2, 0);
build(1, 0, sz-1);
}
void build(int i, int s, int e){
if(s == e){
t[i] = {0, ((s%4) == M || (s%4) == M+1)?1:0};
return;
}
int m = (s + e)/2;
build(i*2, s, m); build(i*2+1, m+1, e);
t[i].second = t[i*2].second + t[i*2+1].second;
}
void prop(int i, int s, int e){
if(!lazy[i]) return;
if(s != e){
lazy[i*2] += lazy[i];
lazy[i*2+1] += lazy[i];
}
t[i].first += lazy[i];
lazy[i] = 0;
}
void upd(int i, int s, int e, int l, int r, int v){
if(l <= s && e <= r){
lazy[i] += v; prop(i, s, e);
return;
}
prop(i, s, e);
if(s > r || e < l || s > e) return;
int m = (s + e)/2;
upd(i*2, s, m, l, r, v); upd(i*2+1, m+1, e, l, r, v);
t[i] = merge(t[i*2], t[i*2+1]);
}
int query(int i, int s, int e, int l, int r){
prop(i, s, e);
if(l <= s && e <= r) return (t[i].first == 0?t[i].second:0);
if(s > r || e < l || s > e) return 0;
int m = (s + e)/2;
return query(i*2, s, m, l, r) + query(i*2+1, m+1, e, l, r);
}
};
signed main(){
ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0);
int m, n; cin>>m; n = (1<<m);
if(m == 1){
cout<<2<<endl;
return 0;
}
vector<int> a(n), f(n);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
cin>>a[i];
f[a[i]] = i;
}
segtree m0(0, n), m2(2, n);
long long ans = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
int next = f[a[i]^(n-1)];
if(next < i){ //exit
m0.upd(1, 0, n-1, 0, next, -1);m2.upd(1, 0, n-1, 0, next, -1);
m0.upd(1, 0, n-1, next+1, i, 1);m2.upd(1, 0, n-1, next+1, i, 1);
ans += (((i+1)%4 < 2)?m0:m2).query(1, 0, n-1, 0, i);
}else{ //enter
m0.upd(1, 0, n-1, 0, i, 1);
m2.upd(1, 0, n-1, 0, i, 1);
}
}
ans = (1LL*n*(n+1))/2 - ans;
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
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