#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#ifdef KURUMI
#include "algo/debug.h"
#endif
#define endl '\n'
#define fi first
#define se second
#define sz(v) (int)v.size()
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define filter(v) v.resize(unique(all(v)) - v.begin())
#define dbg(x) "[" #x << " = " << x << "]"
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
template<typename T1, typename T2> T2 rand(T1 l, T2 r) {
return uniform_int_distribution<T2>(l, r)(rng);
}
template<typename T1, typename T2> T2 wrand(T1 l, T2 r, int seed) {
if(seed == 0) return rand(l, r);
else return (seed > 0 ? max(rand(l, r), wrand(l, r, seed - 1)) : min(rand(l, r), wrand(l, r, seed + 1)));
}
template<typename T> bool maximize(T &a, T b) {
if(a < b) {
a = b;
return true;
}else return false;
}
template<typename T> bool minimize(T &a, T b) {
if(a > b) {
a = b;
return true;
}else return false;
}
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, int> pli;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef tuple<int, int, int> tp3;
const int N = 5e5 + 3;
int n, m, q;
pii edge[N];
vector<int> adj[N];
void input() {
cin >> n >> m >> q;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
int u, v; cin >> u >> v;
edge[i] = {u, v};
adj[u].push_back(v);
adj[v].push_back(u);
}
}
const int LOG = 21;
int timer;
int dep[N], tin[N], tout[N], par[N][LOG];
int answer[N], last[N];
bool state[N];
struct FenwickTree {
vector<int> tr;
FenwickTree (int n = 0) : tr(n + 3) {}
void update(int p, int v) {
for(; p < sz(tr); p += p & -p) tr[p] += v;
}
void update(int l, int r, int v) {
update(l, v);
update(r + 1, -v);
}
int get(int p) {
int tot = 0;
for(; p > 0; p -= p & -p) tot += tr[p];
return tot;
}
} active;
void dfs(int u, int p) {
tin[u] = ++timer;
for(int v : adj[u]) if(v != p) {
dep[v] = dep[u] + 1;
par[v][0] = u;
for(int j = 1; j < LOG; j++) par[v][j] = par[par[v][j - 1]][j - 1];
dfs(v, u);
}
tout[u] = timer;
}
int root(int u) {
for(int i = LOG - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if(par[u][i] && dep[par[u][i]] - active.get(tin[par[u][i]]) == dep[u] - active.get(tin[u])) {
u = par[u][i];
}
}
return u;
}
void process() {
dfs(1, -1);
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
auto &[u, v] = edge[i];
if(dep[u] > dep[v]) swap(u, v);
}
active = FenwickTree(n);
fill(answer + 1, answer + 1 + n, 1);
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
int d; cin >> d;
auto [p, u] = edge[d];
if(!state[d]) {
answer[root(p)] += answer[u] - last[u];
active.update(tin[u], tout[u], 1);
state[d] = true;
}else {
answer[u] = last[u] = answer[root(p)];
active.update(tin[u], tout[u], -1);
state[d] = false;
}
// cout << dbg(p) << dbg(u) << endl;
// for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++) cout << root(tin[j]) << " \n"[j == n];
}
while(q--) {
int u; cin >> u;
cout << answer[root(u)] << endl;
}
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
#define task "Deeto"
if(fopen(task".inp", "r")) {
freopen(task".inp", "r", stdin);
freopen(task".out", "w", stdout);
}
int testcase = 1; // cin >> testcase;
for(int i = 1; i <= testcase; i++) {
input();
process();
}
cerr << "Saa, watashtachi no deeto hajimemashou" << endl;
cerr << "Atarashii kiseki wo koko kara hajimeru shining place nee mou ichido kimi to..." << endl;
return 0;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
synchronization.cpp: In function 'int main()':
synchronization.cpp:151:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
151 | freopen(task".inp", "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
synchronization.cpp:152:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
152 | freopen(task".out", "w", stdout);
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