제출 #1247940

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
1247940dfhdfhdsfSelotejp (COCI20_selotejp)C++20
35 / 110
1 ms584 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const int INF = 1e9; struct HopcroftKarp { int nL, nR; vector<vector<int>> adj; vector<int> dist, pairU, pairV; HopcroftKarp(int _nL, int _nR): nL(_nL), nR(_nR) { adj.assign(nL + 1, {}); pairU.assign(nL + 1, 0); pairV.assign(nR + 1, 0); dist.assign(nL + 1, 0); } void addEdge(int u, int v) { // u in [1..nL], v in [1..nR] adj[u].push_back(v); } bool bfs() { queue<int> q; for (int u = 1; u <= nL; u++) { if (pairU[u] == 0) { dist[u] = 0; q.push(u); } else { dist[u] = INF; } } int found = 0; while (!q.empty()) { int u = q.front(); q.pop(); for (int v : adj[u]) { if (pairV[v] == 0) { found = 1; } else if (dist[pairV[v]] == INF) { dist[pairV[v]] = dist[u] + 1; q.push(pairV[v]); } } } return found; } bool dfs(int u) { for (int v : adj[u]) { if (pairV[v] == 0 || (dist[pairV[v]] == dist[u] + 1 && dfs(pairV[v]))) { pairU[u] = v; pairV[v] = u; return true; } } dist[u] = INF; return false; } int maxMatching() { int result = 0; while (bfs()) { for (int u = 1; u <= nL; u++) { if (pairU[u] == 0 && dfs(u)) { result++; } } } return result; } }; int n, m; vector<string> a; int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cin >> n >> m; a.resize(n); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ cin >> a[i]; } // 1) Đánh số segment ngang vector<vector<int>> hID(n, vector<int>(m, 0)); int hCount = 0; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ int curr = 0; for(int j = 0; j < m; j++){ if(a[i][j] == '#'){ if(curr == 0){ curr = ++hCount; } hID[i][j] = curr; } else { curr = 0; } } } // 2) Đánh số segment dọc vector<vector<int>> vID(n, vector<int>(m, 0)); int vCount = 0; for(int j = 0; j < m; j++){ int curr = 0; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ if(a[i][j] == '#'){ if(curr == 0){ curr = ++vCount; } vID[i][j] = curr; } else { curr = 0; } } } // 3) Xây đồ thị bipartite HopcroftKarp hk(hCount, vCount); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ for(int j = 0; j < m; j++){ if(a[i][j] == '#'){ int u = hID[i][j]; int v = vID[i][j]; hk.addEdge(u, v); } } } // 4) Kết quả = max matching = min vertex cover cout << hk.maxMatching() << "\n"; return 0; }
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