#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
int n, d, q, a[300005], pre[300005], ans[300005];
pair<int, int> up[300005][19];
pair<pair<int, int>, int> qu[300005];
int32_t main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL);
cin >> n >> d;
for (int i = 1 ; i <= n; i++) {
cin >> a[i];
pre[i] = pre[i - 1] + a[i];
}
for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) for (int j = 0; j <= 18; j++) up[i][j] = {0, 0};
vector<int> st;
for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) {
while (!st.empty() && a[st.back()] > a[i]) {
up[st.back()][0] = {i, pre[st.back()] - pre[i] - a[st.back()] * (st.back() - i)};
st.pop_back();
}
st.push_back(i);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
for (int j = 1; j <= 18; j++)
up[i][j] = {up[up[i][j - 1].first][j - 1].first,
up[i][j - 1].second + up[up[i][j - 1].first][j - 1].second};
cin >> q;
for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
int l, r; cin >> l >> r; int ans = 0;
for (int i = 18; i >= 0; i--)
if (up[r][i].first >= l)
ans += up[r][i].second, r = up[r][i].first;
ans += pre[r] - pre[l - 1] - a[r] * (r - l + 1);
cout << ans << '\n';
}
}
