제출 #1127568

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
1127568omtheprogrammer1Valley (BOI19_valley)C++20
23 / 100
272 ms87108 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define endl "\n" #define ms(arr, v) memset(arr, v, sizeof(arr)) #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define fix(prec) {cout << setprecision(prec) << fixed;} #define fastio ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); #define ins insert #define f first #define s second #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define sz(v) (ll)v.size() #define readgraph(list, edges) for (ll i = 0; i < edges; i++) {ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; list[a].pb(b); list[b].pb(a);} typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long double lld; typedef vector<ll> vi; typedef pair<ll, ll> pii; #define F_OR(i, a, b, s) for (ll i=(a); (s)>0?i<(b):i>(b); i+=(s)) #define F_OR1(e) F_OR(i, 0, e, 1) #define F_OR2(i, e) F_OR(i, 0, e, 1) #define F_OR3(i, b, e) F_OR(i, b, e, 1) #define F_OR4(i, b, e, s) F_OR(i, b, e, s) #define GET5(a, b, c, d, e, ...) e #define F_ORC(...) GET5(__VA_ARGS__, F_OR4, F_OR3, F_OR2, F_OR1) #define FOR(...) F_ORC(__VA_ARGS__)(__VA_ARGS__) #define EACH(x, a) for (auto& x: a) ll prexor(ll i) { i++; if ((i % 4) == 0) return 0; else if ((i % 4) == 1) return i - 1; else if ((i % 4) == 2) return 1; else return i; } ll rangexor(ll l, ll r) { if (l == 0) return prexor(r); return prexor(r)^prexor(l - 1); } ll FIRSTTRUE(function<bool(ll)> f, ll lb, ll rb) { while (lb < rb) { ll mb = (lb + rb) / 2; f(mb) ? rb = mb : lb = mb + 1; } return lb; } ll LASTTRUE(function<bool(ll)> f, ll lb, ll rb) { while (lb < rb) { ll mb = (lb + rb + 1) / 2; f(mb) ? lb = mb : rb = mb - 1; } return lb; } template<class A> void read(vector<A>& v); template<class A, size_t S> void read(array<A, S>& a); template<class T> void read(T& x) { cin >> x; } void read(double& d) { string t; read(t); d = stod(t); } void read(long double& d) { string t; read(t); d = stold(t); } template<class H, class... T> void read(H& h, T&... t) { read(h); read(t...); } template<class A> void read(vector<A>& x) { EACH(a, x) read(a); } template<class A, size_t S> void read(array<A, S>& x) { EACH(a, x) read(a); } // #define cerr cout namespace __DEBUG_UTIL__ { /* Primitive Datatypes Print */ void print(const char *x) { cerr << x; } void print(bool x) { cerr << (x ? "T" : "F"); } void print(char x) { cerr << '\'' << x << '\''; } void print(signed short int x) { cerr << x; } void print(unsigned short int x) { cerr << x; } void print(signed int x) { cerr << x; } void print(unsigned int x) { cerr << x; } void print(signed long int x) { cerr << x; } void print(unsigned long int x) { cerr << x; } void print(signed long long int x) { cerr << x; } void print(unsigned long long int x) { cerr << x; } void print(float x) { cerr << x; } void print(double x) { cerr << x; } void print(long double x) { cerr << x; } void print(string x) { cerr << '\"' << x << '\"'; } template <size_t N> void print(bitset<N> x) { cerr << x; } void print(vector<bool> v) { /* Overloaded this because stl optimizes vector<bool> by using _Bit_reference instead of bool to conserve space. */ int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto && i : v) cerr << (f++ ? "," : "") << (i ? "T" : "F"); cerr << "}"; } /* Templates Declarations to support nested datatypes */ template <typename T> void print(T &&x); template <typename T> void print(vector<vector<T>> mat); template <typename T, size_t N, size_t M> void print(T (&mat)[N][M]); template <typename F, typename S> void print(pair<F, S> x); template <typename T, size_t N> struct Tuple; template <typename T> struct Tuple<T, 1>; template <typename... Args> void print(tuple<Args...> t); template <typename... T> void print(priority_queue<T...> pq); template <typename T> void print(stack<T> st); template <typename T> void print(queue<T> q); /* Template Datatypes Definitions */ template <typename T> void print(T &&x) { /* This works for every container that supports range-based loop i.e. vector, set, map, oset, omap, dequeue */ int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto && i : x) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), print(i); cerr << "}"; } template <typename T> void print(vector<vector<T>> mat) { int f = 0; cerr << "\n~~~~~\n"; for (auto && i : mat) { cerr << setw(2) << left << f++, print(i), cerr << "\n"; } cerr << "~~~~~\n"; } template <typename T, size_t N, size_t M> void print(T (&mat)[N][M]) { int f = 0; cerr << "\n~~~~~\n"; for (auto && i : mat) { cerr << setw(2) << left << f++, print(i), cerr << "\n"; } cerr << "~~~~~\n"; } template <typename F, typename S> void print(pair<F, S> x) { cerr << '('; print(x.first); cerr << ','; print(x.second); cerr << ')'; } template <typename T, size_t N> struct Tuple { static void printTuple(T t) { Tuple < T, N - 1 >::printTuple(t); cerr << ",", print(get < N - 1 > (t)); } }; template <typename T> struct Tuple<T, 1> { static void printTuple(T t) { print(get<0>(t)); } }; template <typename... Args> void print(tuple<Args...> t) { cerr << "("; Tuple<decltype(t), sizeof...(Args)>::printTuple(t); cerr << ")"; } template <typename... T> void print(priority_queue<T...> pq) { int f = 0; cerr << '{'; while (!pq.empty()) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), print(pq.top()), pq.pop(); cerr << "}"; } template <typename T> void print(stack<T> st) { int f = 0; cerr << '{'; while (!st.empty()) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), print(st.top()), st.pop(); cerr << "}"; } template <typename T> void print(queue<T> q) { int f = 0; cerr << '{'; while (!q.empty()) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), print(q.front()), q.pop(); cerr << "}"; } /* Printer functions */ void printer(const char *) {} /* Base Recursive */ template <typename T, typename... V> void printer(const char *names, T &&head, V &&...tail) { /* Using && to capture both lvalues and rvalues */ int i = 0; for (size_t bracket = 0; names[i] != '\0' and (names[i] != ',' or bracket != 0); i++) if (names[i] == '(' or names[i] == '<' or names[i] == '{') bracket++; else if (names[i] == ')' or names[i] == '>' or names[i] == '}') bracket--; cerr.write(names, i) << " = "; print(head); if (sizeof...(tail)) cerr << " ||", printer(names + i + 1, tail...); else cerr << "]\n"; } /* PrinterArr */ void printerArr(const char *) {} /* Base Recursive */ template <typename T, typename... V> void printerArr(const char *names, T arr[], size_t N, V... tail) { size_t ind = 0; for (; names[ind] and names[ind] != ','; ind++) cerr << names[ind]; for (ind++; names[ind] and names[ind] != ','; ind++) ; cerr << " = {"; for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++) cerr << (i ? "," : ""), print(arr[i]); cerr << "}"; if (sizeof...(tail)) cerr << " ||", printerArr(names + ind + 1, tail...); else cerr << "]\n"; } } #define debug(...) std::cerr << __LINE__ << ": [", __DEBUG_UTIL__::printer(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__); #define debugArr(...) std::cerr << __LINE__ << ": [", __DEBUG_UTIL__::printerArr(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__); mt19937 mt_rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); ll randint(ll a, ll b) { return uniform_int_distribution<ll>(a, b)(mt_rng); } /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ const lld pi = 3.14159265358979323846; const ll mod = 1000000007; // const ll mod = 998244353; // ll mod; const ll INF = 1e17; const int d4i[4] = { -1, 0, 1, 0}, d4j[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const int d8i[8] = { -1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1}, d8j[8] = {0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1}; const int kni[8] = { +2, +2, -2, -2, 1, -1, 1, -1}, knj[8] = {1, -1, 1, -1, 2, 2, -2, -2}; ll n, m, k, q, l, r, x, y, z , h, s, e, w; const ll tas = 2e5 + 10; ll a[tas]; ll dp1[tas]; ll dp2[tas]; ll par[tas]; ll in[tas]; ll out[tas]; ll dep[tas]; ll d1[tas]; ll lift[tas][20]; ll lval[tas][20]; ll tval[tas][20]; string t; vector<pii> grid[tas]; // vector<pii> edges[tas]; ll ans = 0, timer = 0; void dfs1(int cur, int pr = -1) { dp1[cur] = (a[cur] ? 0ll : INF); par[cur] = pr; in[cur] = timer++; for (auto val : grid[cur]) { if (val.f != pr) { d1[val.f] = d1[cur] + 1; dep[val.f] = dep[cur] + val.s; dfs1(val.f, cur); dp1[cur] = min(dp1[val.f] + val.s, dp1[cur]); } } out[cur] = timer++; } void dfs2(int cur, ll pcon = INF) { dp2[cur] = pcon; vector<pii> ch; for (auto val : grid[cur]) { if (par[cur] != val.f) { ch.pb(val); } } vector<ll> pre; vector<ll> suf; for (auto val : ch) pre.pb(dp1[val.f] + val.s); for (auto val : ch) suf.pb(dp1[val.f] + val.s); FOR(sz(pre) - 1)pre[i + 1] = min(pre[i + 1], pre[i]); FOR(i, sz(pre) - 1, 0, -1)suf[i - 1] = min(suf[i - 1], suf[i]); int ti = 0; for (auto val : ch) { l = (ti ? pre[ti - 1] : INF); // debug(cur, val.f, pre, pre[ti - 1]) r = ((ti != (sz(pre) - 1)) ? suf[ti + 1] : INF); dfs2(val.f, min(l, r)); ti++; } // debug(cur, dp1[cur]) // debug(dp1[cur], pre) // debug(suf) } ll get(ll x, ll y) { ll temp = INF; FOR(20) if ((1ll << i)&y) { temp = min(temp, lval[x][i]), x = lift[x][i]; } return temp; } ll tget(ll x, ll y) { ll temp = INF; FOR(20) if ((1ll << i)&y) { temp = min(temp, tval[x][i]), x = lift[x][i]; } return temp; } ll lca(ll x, ll y) { if (d1[x] < d1[y]) swap(x, y); int k = d1[x] - d1[y]; FOR(20) if ((1ll << i)&k) x = lift[x][i]; if (x == y) return x; FOR(i, 19, -1, -1) if (lift[x][i] != lift[y][i]) x = lift[x][i], y = lift[y][i]; return lift[x][0]; } void solve(int tc = 0) { cin >> n >> s >> q >> e; e--; vector<pii> vec; FOR(n - 1) { cin >> x >> y >> z; x--, y--; vec.pb(mp(x, y)); grid[x].pb(mp(y, z)); grid[y].pb(mp(x, z)); } FOR(s) { cin >> x; x--; a[x] = 1; } dfs1(0); dfs2(0); FOR(n) { lift[i][0] = par[i], lval[i][0] = dp2[i] - dep[par[i]]; tval[i][0] = dp2[i] + dep[par[i]]; } FOR(i, 1, 20) { FOR(j, 0, n) { lift[j][i] = lift[lift[j][i - 1]][i - 1]; lval[j][i] = min(lval[j][i - 1], lval[lift[j][i - 1]][i - 1]); tval[j][i] = min(tval[j][i - 1], tval[lift[j][i - 1]][i - 1]); } } FOR(q) { cin >> x >> y; x--; y--; ll tx = vec[x].f, ty = vec[x].s; if (dep[tx] > dep[ty]) swap(tx, ty); ll tans = 0; if (in[ty] <= in[y] && out[y] <= out[ty]) tans++; if (in[ty] <= in[e] && out[e] <= out[ty]) tans++; if (tans != 1) { cout << "escaped" << endl; continue; } if (in[ty] <= in[y] && out[y] <= out[ty]) { ll dist = d1[y] - d1[ty]; tans = dp1[y]; tans = min(tans, dep[y] + get(y, dist)); if (tans >= 1e15) { cout << "oo" << endl; } else cout << tans << endl; } else { tans = dp1[y]; ll lc = lca(y, tx); if (lc != y) tans = min(tans, dep[y] + get(y, d1[y] - d1[lc] - 1)); tans = min(tans, dep[y] + get(lc, d1[lc])); tans = min(tans, dep[y] - dep[lc] - dep[lc] + tget(ty, d1[ty] - d1[lc])); // debug(tans) if (tans >= 1e15) { cout << "oo" << endl; } else cout << tans << endl; } } } int main() { fastio #ifdef LOCAL auto begin = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now(); freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); freopen("error.txt", "w", stderr); #endif ll tc = 1; // cin >> tc; for (int t = 0; t < tc; t++) solve(t); #ifdef LOCAL auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now(); auto elapsed = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(end - begin); // cerr << "Time measured: " << elapsed.count() * 1e-9 << " seconds.\n"; #endif }
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