제출 #1127341

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
1127341DenisovPipes (CEOI15_pipes)C++20
100 / 100
2990 ms14992 KiB
//#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast", "unroll-loops") //#pragma GCC target("sse", "sse2", "sse3", "ssse3", "sse4") #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define all(a) a.begin(),a.end() #define len(a) (int)(a.size()) #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define fir first #define sec second #define fi first #define se second using namespace std; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; template<typename T> bool umin(T &a, T b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template<typename T> bool umax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } #ifdef KIVI #define DEBUG for (bool _FLAG = true; _FLAG; _FLAG = false) #define LOG(...) print(#__VA_ARGS__" ::", __VA_ARGS__) << endl template <class ...Ts> auto &print(Ts ...ts) { return ((cerr << ts << " "), ...); } #else #define DEBUG while (false) #define LOG(...) #endif const int max_n = 1e5 + 11, inf = 1000111222; struct dsu { public: int n; vector <int> p; inline void make_set (int v) { p[v] = v; } dsu (int n) : n(n) { p.resize(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { make_set(i); } } inline int get (int v) { if (p[v] == v) return v; return p[v] = get(p[v]); /// compressing path } inline bool unite (int a, int b) { a = get(a); b = get(b); if (a == b) return false; p[a] = b; return true; } }; vector <int> edge[max_n]; pii ee[max_n]; const int C = 1e5 / 2; int tin[max_n], tout[max_n], timer, n; bool bad[max_n]; inline void dfs (int v, int prv = inf) { tin[v] = tout[v] = timer++; for (int id : edge[v]) { if (id < 0) { id = -id - 1; if (id == prv) { continue; } int to = v ^ ee[id].first ^ ee[id].second; if (tin[to]) { umin(tout[v], tin[to]); bad[id] = 1; } else { dfs(to, id); umin(tout[v], tout[to]); if (id < n && tout[to] <= tin[v]) { bad[id] = 1; } } } else { int to = id; if (-to - 1 == prv) { continue; } // int to = v ^ ee[id].first ^ ee[id].second; if (tin[to]) { umin(tout[v], tin[to]); // bad[id] = 1; } else { dfs(to, -to - 1); umin(tout[v], tout[to]); // if (id < n && tout[to] <= tin[v]) { // bad[id] = 1; // } } } } } int main() { // freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); // freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int m; cin >> n >> m; dsu t(n); int num = 0; int id = 0; for (int i = 0, u, v; i < m; ) { int r = min(i + C, m); for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { edge[j].clear(); } for (int j = 0; j < id; j++) { edge[ee[j].first].pb(-(j + 1)); edge[ee[j].second].pb(-(j + 1)); } while (i < r) { cin >> u >> v; --u, --v; if (t.unite(u, v)) { edge[u].pb(-(id + 1)); edge[v].pb(-(id + 1)); ee[id++] = make_pair(u, v); } else { edge[u].pb(v); edge[v].pb(u); } ++i; } for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) tin[j] = 0; timer = 1; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (!tin[j]) { dfs(j); } } } for (int i = 0; i < id; i++) { if (!bad[i]) { if (ee[i].first > ee[i].second) { swap(ee[i].first, ee[i].second); } // cout << ee[i].first + 1 << ' ' << ee[i].second + 1 << '\n'; } else { ee[i].first = n; } } sort(ee, ee + id); for (int i = 0; i < id; i++) { if (ee[i].first == n) { break; } cout << ee[i].first + 1 << ' ' << ee[i].second + 1 << '\n'; } }
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