#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define MASK(i) (1 << (i))
#define pub push_back
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define compact(v) v.erase(unique(all(v)), end(v))
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define fi first
#define se second
#define endl "\n"
#define sz(v) (int)(v).size()
#define dbg(x) "[" #x " = " << (x) << "]"
using namespace std;
template<class T> bool minimize(T& a, T b){if(a > b) return a = b, true;return false;}
template<class T> bool maximize(T& a, T b){if(a < b) return a = b, true;return false;}
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
mt19937 rng(chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
ll rand(ll l, ll r){return uniform_int_distribution<ll>(l, r)(rng);}
const int N = 5e5 + 15;
int n, m, q;
pii edges[N];
struct DSU{
int n, odd_cycle;
vector<int> par, siz, dist;
stack<pair<int &, int>> st;
DSU(int n) : n(n), par(n + 15, 0), siz(n + 15, 0), dist(n + 15, 0) {
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) par[i] = i, siz[i] = 1;
odd_cycle = 0;
}
int asc(int u){
return par[u] == u ? u : asc(par[u]);
}
int dist_from_root(int u){
return par[u] == u ? 0 : dist[u] ^ dist_from_root(par[u]);
}
void join(int u, int v){
u = asc(u), v = asc(v);
int total = dist_from_root(u) ^ dist_from_root(v) ^ 1;
if(u == v){
st.push({odd_cycle, odd_cycle});
odd_cycle |= total;
return;
}
if(siz[v] > siz[u]) swap(u,v);
st.push({par[v], par[v]});
st.push({siz[u], siz[u]});
st.push({dist[v], dist[v]});
par[v] = u;
siz[u] += siz[v];
dist[v] = total;
}
int snap() {return sz(st);}
void rollback(int snapshot){
assert(snap() >= snapshot);
while(snap() > snapshot){
st.top().fi = st.top().se;
st.pop();
}
}
};
int dp[N];
void dnc(int l, int r, int optL, int optR, DSU &dsu){
if(l > r || optL > optR) return;
int snap_right = dsu.snap();
int mid = (l+r) >> 1;
for(int i = mid+1; i <= r; i++){
dsu.join(edges[i].fi, edges[i].se);
}
int snap_find = dsu.snap();
int opt = mid+1;
for(int i = optL; i <= min(mid,optR) ; i++){
if(dsu.odd_cycle){
opt = i;
break;
}
dsu.join(edges[i].fi, edges[i].se);
}
dp[mid] = opt;
dsu.rollback(snap_find);
dsu.join(edges[mid].fi, edges[mid].se);
dnc(l,mid-1,optL,opt, dsu);
dsu.rollback(snap_right);
for(int i = optL; i < opt; i++) dsu.join(edges[i].fi, edges[i].se);
dnc(mid+1,r,opt,optR, dsu);
}
void solve(){
cin >> n >> m >> q;
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) cin >> edges[i].fi >> edges[i].se;
DSU dsu(n);
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) dp[i] = m+1;
dnc(1,m,1,m,dsu);
//for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) cout << dbg(i) << dbg(dp[i]) << endl;
while(q--){
int l, r; cin >> l >> r;
cout << (dp[r] <= l ? "YES" : "NO") << endl;
}
}
signed main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(NULL);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
#define task "task"
if(fopen(task".INP", "r")){
freopen(task".INP", "r", stdin);
freopen(task".OUT", "w", stdout);
}
int t; t = 1; //cin >> t;
while(t--) solve();
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
Joker.cpp: In function 'int main()':
Joker.cpp:141:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
141 | freopen(task".INP", "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Joker.cpp:142:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
142 | freopen(task".OUT", "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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