이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;
// typedef tuple<ll, ll, int> line; // x, y, idx
struct line {
ll a, b;
int idx;
line(ll a, ll b, int idx) : a(a), b(b), idx(idx) {}
};
deque<line> lines;
double inter(int a, int b) {
return (double)(lines[b].b - lines[a].b) / (double)(lines[a].a - lines[b].a);
}
ll eval(int i, ll x) {
return lines[i].a * x + lines[i].b;
}
void add(line l) {
lines.push_back(l);
int n;
// while ((n = lines.size()) >= 3 && inter(n - 1, n - 2) < inter(n - 2, n - 3)) {
// swap(lines[n - 2], lines[n - 1]);
// lines.pop_back();
// }
while ((n = lines.size()) >= 3 && inter(n - 2, n - 1) < inter(n - 3, n - 2)) {
lines[n - 2] = lines[n - 1];
lines.pop_back();
}
}
int query(int x) {
while (lines.size() >= 2 && eval(0, x) <= eval(1, x)) lines.pop_front();
return 0;
// return lines.size() - 1;
// int s = 0, e = lines.size() - 1;
// while (s < e) {
// int m = (s + e) / 2;
// if (inter(m, m + 1) < x) s = m + 1;
// else e = m;
// }
// return e;
}
ll dp[2][100005], a[100005];
int pre[205][100005];
vector<int> ans;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
int N, K; cin >> N >> K;
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) cin >> a[i], a[i] += a[i - 1];
for (int k = 1; k <= K; ++k) {
auto &cur = dp[k % 2], &prev = dp[(k + 1) % 2];
lines.clear();
add({a[1], prev[0] - a[1] * a[1], 1});
for (int i = 2; i <= N; ++i) {
int j = query(a[i]);
auto& [x, y, idx] = lines[j];
cur[i] = a[i] * a[idx] + prev[idx] - a[idx] * a[idx];
pre[k][i] = idx;
if (a[i] - a[i - 1] == 0) continue;
add({a[i], prev[i] - a[i] * a[i], i});
}
}
int p = N;
ll res = dp[K % 2][p];
for (int k = K; k >= 1; --k) {
p = pre[k][p];
ans.push_back(p);
}
reverse(ans.begin(), ans.end());
for (int i = 0; i < K; ++i) {
if (!ans[i]) ans[i] = 1;
if (i && ans[i] <= ans[i - 1]) ans[i] = ans[i - 1] + 1;
}
cout << res << '\n';
for (auto& x : ans) cout << x << ' ';
return 0;
}
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