제출 #1113681

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
1113681IcelastBirthday gift (IZhO18_treearray)C++17
56 / 100
780 ms262144 KiB
#include <iostream> #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long using namespace std; const ll maxn = 2*1e5+5, INF = 4e18+9; struct Tree{ int n, root; vector<int> depth, head, sz, pa; vector<int> f; Tree(int n, int root, vector<vector<int>> &adj): n(n), root(root){ depth.resize(n+1, -1); head.resize(n+1); sz.resize(n+1, 0); pa.resize(n+1, -1); auto rootTree = [&](auto rootTree, int u, int p) -> void{ depth[u] = depth[p]+1; pa[u] = p; sz[u] = 1; for(int v : adj[u]){ if(v == p) continue; rootTree(rootTree, v, u); sz[u] += sz[v]; } }; rootTree(rootTree, root, 0); auto decompose = [&](auto decompose, int u, int h) -> void{ head[u] = h; int heavy = -1; for(int v : adj[u]){ if(v == pa[u]) continue; if(heavy == -1 || sz[heavy] < sz[v]) heavy = v; } if(heavy != -1) decompose(decompose, heavy, h); for(int v : adj[u]){ if(v == pa[u] || v == heavy) continue; decompose(decompose, v, v); } }; decompose(decompose, root, root); f = [&]{ vector<array<int, 2>> first(n+1); vector<array<int, 2>> second(n+1); function<void(int, int)> dfs0 = [&](int u, int p) { first[u] = second[u] = {0, -1}; for (int v : adj[u]) { if (v == p) { continue; } dfs0(v, u); auto fetch = first[v]; fetch[0] += 1; fetch[1] = v; if (fetch > first[u]) { swap(fetch, first[u]); } if (fetch > second[u]) { swap(fetch, second[u]); } } }; dfs0(1, 0); function<void(int, int)> dfs = [&](int u, int p) { for (int v : adj[u]) { if (v == p) { continue; } auto fetch = first[u][1] == v ? second[u] : first[u]; fetch[0] += 1; fetch[1] = u; if (fetch > first[v]) { swap(fetch, first[v]); } if (fetch > second[v]) { swap(fetch, second[v]); } dfs(v, u); } }; dfs(1, 0); vector<int> f(n+1); for (int u = 1; u <= n; u++) { f[u] = first[u][0]; } return f; }(); }; int lca(int u, int v){ for(; head[u] != head[v]; v = pa[head[v]]){ if(depth[head[u]] > depth[head[v]]) swap(u, v); } if(depth[u] > depth[v]) swap(u, v); return u; } int dist(int u, int v) { return depth[u]+depth[v]-2*depth[lca(u, v)]; } }; struct SegmentTree{ struct Node{ multiset<pair<int, int>> ms; }; vector<Node> T; int n, N; SegmentTree(int n) : n(n){ N = 1; while(N < n) N*=2; T.resize(N*2+1, Node()); }; void upd(int i, pair<int, int> old, pair<int, int> nw){ auto ie = [&](Node &T, pair<int, int> old, pair<int, int> nw) -> void{ if(old.first != -1) T.ms.erase(T.ms.find(old)); T.ms.insert(nw); }; auto upd = [&](auto upd, int node, int low, int high, int i, pair<int, int> old, pair<int, int> nw) -> void{ ie(T[node], old, nw); if(low == high) return; int mid = (low+high)/2; if(i <= mid){ upd(upd, node*2, low, mid, i, old, nw); }else{ upd(upd, node*2+1, mid+1, high, i, old, nw); } }; upd(upd, 1, 1, N, i, old, nw); } int query(int l, int r, int v){ if(l > r) return -1; auto query = [&](auto self, int node, int low, int high, int l, int r, int v) -> int{ if(low > r || l > high) return -1; if(low >= l && r >= high){ auto it = T[node].ms.lower_bound({v, -1}); if(it == T[node].ms.end()) return -1; if((*it).first != v) return -1; return (*it).second; } int mid = (low+high)/2; int left = self(self, node*2, low, mid, l, r, v); if(left != -1) return left; return self(self, node*2+1, mid+1, high, l, r, v); }; return query(query, 1, 1, N, l, r, v); } }; void solve(){ int n, m, q; cin >> n >> m >> q; vector<vector<int>> adj(n+1); for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){ int u, v; cin >> u >> v; adj[u].push_back(v); adj[v].push_back(u); } vector<int> a(m+1); for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){ cin >> a[i]; } SegmentTree T(m+1), T1(m+1); Tree Y(n, 1, adj); for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){ T1.upd(i, {-1, -1}, {a[i], i}); if(i < m){ int lca = Y.lca(a[i], a[i+1]); T.upd(i, {-1, -1}, {lca, i}); } } for(int i = 1; i <= q; i++){ int t, p, v, l, r; cin >> t; if(t == 1){ cin >> p >> v; T1.upd(p, {a[p], p}, {v, p}); pair<int, int> old, nw; if(p > 1){ old = {Y.lca(a[p-1], a[p]), p-1}; nw = {Y.lca(a[p-1], v), p-1}; T.upd(p-1, old, nw); } if(p < m){ old = {Y.lca(a[p+1], a[p]), p}; nw = {Y.lca(a[p+1], v), p}; T.upd(p, old, nw); } a[p] = v; }else{ cin >> l >> r >> v; int one = T1.query(l, r, v); int two = T.query(l, r-1, v); if(one != -1){ assert(one >= l && one <= r); cout << one << " " << one << "\n"; }else if(two != -1){ assert(two >= l && two < r); cout << two << " " << two+1 << "\n"; }else{ cout << "-1 -1\n"; } } } } int main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); //freopen("main.inp", "r", stdin); //freopen("main.out", "w", stdout); solve(); }
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