#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 10;
int n, c[maxn], pos[maxn], par[maxn], up[maxn], sz[maxn], st[maxn], Time = 1;
vector<int> t[maxn];
pair<int,int> edge[maxn];
int mxm[4 * maxn], mnm[4 * maxn], lzy[4 * maxn];
void propagate(int, int, int);
pair<int,int> get(int id, int L, int R, int l, int r, int x){
if (r <= L or R <= l)
return {-1, -1};
if (mxm[id] == x and mnm[id] == x)
return {-1, -1};
if (L + 1 == R)
return {L, mxm[id]};
propagate(id, L, R);
int mid = (L + R) >> 1;
auto it = get(2 * id + 1, mid, R, l, r, x);
if (it.first != -1)
return it;
return get(2 * id + 0, L, mid, l, r, x);
}
void change(int id, int L, int R, int l, int r, int x){
if (L == l and R == r){
mxm[id] = x;
mnm[id] = x;
lzy[id] = x;
return;
}
propagate(id, L, R);
int mid = (L + R) >> 1;
if (l < mid)
change(2 * id + 0, L, mid, l, min(mid, r), x);
if (mid < r)
change(2 * id + 1, mid, R, max(l, mid), r, x);
mxm[id] = max(mxm[2 * id + 0], mxm[2 * id + 1]);
mnm[id] = min(mnm[2 * id + 0], mnm[2 * id + 1]);
}
void propagate(int id, int L, int R){
if (lzy[id] == 0)
return;
int mid = (L + R) >> 1;
change(2 * id + 0, L, mid, L, mid, lzy[id]);
change(2 * id + 1, mid, R, mid, R, lzy[id]);
lzy[id] = 0;
}
void change(int v){
int val = c[v];
while (v != 0){
int u = up[v];
change(1, 1, n + 1, st[u], st[v] + 1, val);
v = par[u];
}
}
int fen[maxn];
int getfen(int idx){
int ret = 0;
for (; idx; idx -= idx & -idx)
ret += fen[idx];
return ret;
}
void add(int idx, int x){
for (; idx <= n; idx += idx & -idx){
fen[idx] += x;
if (x == -1)
fen[idx] = 0;
}
}
int vitex[maxn];
ll get(int v){
ll sum = 0;
int cnt = 0;
int tmp = c[v];
int ptr = 0;
while (v != 0){
int u = up[v];
auto it = get(1, 1, n + 1, st[u], st[v] + 1, tmp);
if (it.first == -1){
cnt += st[v] - st[u] + 1;
v = par[u];
}
else{
cnt += st[v] - it.first;
sum += 1ll * cnt * getfen(tmp - 1);
add(tmp, cnt);
vitex[ptr ++] = tmp;
cnt = 0;
v = pos[it.first];
tmp = it.second;
}
}
sum += 1ll * cnt * getfen(tmp - 1);
while (ptr > 0){
add(vitex[--ptr], -1);
}
return sum;
}
bool cmp(int fi, int se){
return sz[fi] > sz[se];
}
void dfs(int v){
pos[Time] = v;
st[v] = Time ++;
sort(t[v].begin(), t[v].end(), cmp);
bool heavy = 1;
for (auto u : t[v]){
up[u] = (heavy == 1 ? up[v] : u);
heavy = 0;
dfs(u);
}
}
int dfssz(int v){
sz[v] = 1;
for (auto u : t[v])
sz[v] += dfssz(u);
return sz[v];
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
scanf("%d", &n);
vector<int> v;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
scanf("%d", &c[i]);
v.push_back(c[i]);
}
sort(v.begin(), v.end());
v.resize(unique(v.begin(), v.end()) - v.begin());
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
c[i] = lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), c[i]) - v.begin() + 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++){
int v, u;
cin >> v >> u;
edge[i] = {v, u};
par[u] = v;
t[v].push_back(u);
}
dfssz(1);
up[1] = 1;
dfs(1);
for (int v = 1; v <= n; v++)
change(1, 1, n + 1, st[v], st[v] + 1, c[v]);
for (int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++){
int v = edge[i].first, u = edge[i].second;
printf("%lld\n", get(v));
change(u);
}
}
Compilation message
construction.cpp: In function 'int main()':
construction.cpp:138:7: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d", &n);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~
construction.cpp:141:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d", &c[i]);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| # |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Runtime error |
31 ms |
5248 KB |
Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Runtime error |
31 ms |
5248 KB |
Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
| # |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
| 1 |
Runtime error |
31 ms |
5248 KB |
Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits) |
| 2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
