이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define st first
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define nd second
#define pb push_back
using namespace std;
const int N = 5e5+10;
bool CASE = false;
int mxword[N];
int trie[N][26]; // trie[i][c] mean node number that contain character c and is a child of node i
int nxt;
bool stop[N];
void add(string s){
int cur = 0;
for(auto u:s){
if(trie[cur][u-'a'] == 0) trie[cur][u-'a'] = ++nxt; // build new node
cur = trie[cur][u-'a']; // go to next node
}
stop[cur] = true; // show that current node is end node
}
vector<char> ans;
void dfs(int node){
if(stop[node]) ans.push_back('P');
vector<pii> start;
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++) if(trie[node][i]) start.push_back({mxword[trie[node][i]],i});
sort(start.begin(),start.end());
for(auto k:start){
if(trie[node][k.second] == 0) continue;
ans.push_back(k.second+'a');
dfs(trie[node][k.second]);
}
ans.push_back('-');
return;
}
void dfs3(int node,int lv){
mxword[node] = lv;
for(int k = 0; k < 26; k++){
if(trie[node][k] == 0) continue;
dfs3(trie[node][k],lv+1);
mxword[node] = max(mxword[node],mxword[trie[node][k]]);
}
return;
}
void solve (){
ll n;
cin >> n;
vector<string> v(n);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
cin >> v[i];
add(v[i]);
}
vector<pii> start;
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++) if(trie[0][i]) {dfs3(trie[0][i], 1); start.push_back({mxword[trie[0][i]],i});}
sort(start.begin(),start.end());
for(auto i:start){
if(trie[0][i.second]) {
ans.push_back(i.second+'a');
dfs(trie[0][i.second]);
}
}
while(ans.back() == '-') ans.pop_back();
cout << ans.size() << "\n";
for(auto u:ans){
cout << u << "\n";
}
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);
int t = 1;
if(CASE) cin >> t;
while(t--)
{
solve();
}
}
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