이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define pb push_back
#define fi first
#define se second
#define TranLeThanhTam "TranLeThanhTam"
#define all(v) v.begin(),v.end()
#define reset(a,i) memset(a,i,sizeof(a))
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i <= _b; ++i)
#define FORD(i,a,b) for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i >= _b; --i)
#define compact(v) sort(all(v)), v.erase(unique(all(v)), end(v))
#define sz(v) (int) v.size()
#define MASK(i) (1 << (i))
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double lb;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
const int Thanh_Tam = 5 * 1e5 + 17;
const int inf = 1e9 + 17;
const long long infll = 1e18 + 17;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int Log = 17;
const int dx[4] = {-1, 0, 0, 1};
const int dy[4] = {0, -1, 1, 0};
const int max_block_size = 270;
const ll P = 311;
const int maxA = 1e2 + 17;
const int addi = 1e9;
const char dir[4] = {'W', 'S', 'N', 'E'};
const int Mod[3] = {998244353, MOD, 759186269};
ll mul(ll a, ll b, ll mod);
ll binpow(ll a, ll b, ll mod)
{
ll res = 1;
while (b > 0)
{
if (b & 1) res = mul(res,a,mod);
b >>= 1;
a = mul(a,a,mod);
}
return res;
}
ll add(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { return (a + b) % mod; }
ll sub(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { return (a - b + mod) % mod; }
ll mul(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { return ((a % mod) * (b % mod)) % mod; }
ll div(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { return mul(a, binpow(b, mod - 2, mod), mod); }
mt19937 rng(chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
ll rand_range(ll l, ll r){return uniform_int_distribution<ll>(l, r)(rng);}
int n, root = 1;
vector<int> adj[Thanh_Tam], leaves;
void dp_on_tree(int u, int par = 0)
{
if (sz(adj[u]) == 1)
{
leaves.pb(u);
return;
}
for (int v : adj[u])
{
if (par == v) continue;
dp_on_tree(v, u);
}
return;
}
signed main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
if (fopen(TranLeThanhTam".inp","r"))
{
freopen(TranLeThanhTam".inp","r",stdin);
freopen(TranLeThanhTam".out","w",stdout);
}
cin >> n;
FOR(i,2,n)
{
int u,v;
cin >> u >> v;
adj[u].pb(v);
adj[v].pb(u);
}
FOR(i,1,n)
if (sz(adj[i]) > 1)
{
root = i;
break;
}
dp_on_tree(root);
int m = (sz(leaves) + 1) >> 1;
cout << m << '\n';
FOR(i, 0, m - 1) cout << leaves[i] << ' ' << leaves[(i + m) % sz(leaves)] << '\n';
return 0;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
net.cpp: In function 'int main()':
net.cpp:84:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
84 | freopen(TranLeThanhTam".inp","r",stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net.cpp:85:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
85 | freopen(TranLeThanhTam".out","w",stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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