#include <bits/stdc++.h>
typedef long long ll;
constexpr int M = 1e5+7;
using namespace std;
vector<vector<ll>> g(M);
ll paramin[M];
ll paramax[M];
ll par[M];
ll sajz[M];
ll kolor[M];
ll odl[M];
vector<ll> preorder;
vector<ll> kolory[M];
int odl2[20][20];
void bfs(){
queue<ll> q;
q.push(1);
preorder.push_back(1);
while(!q.empty()){
ll p = q.front();
q.pop();
for(auto i:g[p]) if(par[i] == 0 && par[p]!=i){
q.push(i);
par[i] = p;
preorder.push_back(i);
}
}
}
void bfs2(ll v){
queue<ll> q;
q.push(v);
while(!q.empty()){
ll p = q.front();
q.pop();
for(auto i:g[p]) if(i != v && odl[i]==0){
odl[i] = odl[p] + 1;
q.push(i);
}
}
}
ll centroid = 0;
void dfs(ll v){
pair<ll, ll> maks = {0, 0};
for(auto i:g[v]) if(i!=par[v]){
if(sajz[i] > maks.first) maks = {sajz[i], i};
}
if(maks.first > sajz[1]/2) dfs(maks.second);
else centroid = v;
}
void dfs2(ll v, ll k){
kolor[v] = k;
for(auto i:g[v]) if(i!=centroid && kolor[i]==0) dfs2(i, k);
}
bool czy(vector<ll> a, vector<ll> b) { return a.size() > b.size(); }
void bfs3(ll v){
queue<ll> q;
q.push(v);
while(!q.empty()){
int p = q.front();
q.pop();
for(auto i:g[p]) if(odl2[v][i] == 0 && i != v){
odl2[v][i] = odl2[v][p] + 1;
q.push(i);
}
}
}
int main(){
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
ll n;
cin>>n;
for(int i=1; i<n; i++){
int a, b;
cin>>a>>b;
g[a].push_back(b);
g[b].push_back(a);
}
bfs();
reverse(preorder.begin(), preorder.end());
ll minwynik = 0;
for(auto i:preorder){
sajz[i] = 1;
for(auto j:g[i]) if(j!=par[i]) sajz[i] += sajz[j];
ll last = 0;
ll p1 = 0, p2 = 0;
for(auto j:g[i]) if(j!=par[i] && paramin[j]==0){
if(last==0) last = j;
else{
p1 = last, p2 = j;
minwynik += 4;
//cout<<"P1: "<<last<<" "<<j<<endl;
paramin[last] = j;
paramin[j] = last;
last = 0;
}
}
if(last!=0){
minwynik += 2;
//cout<<"P2: "<<i<<" "<<last<<endl;
paramin[i] = last;
paramin[last] = i;
}
else if(p1!=0){
//cout<<"P3: "<<p1<<" "<<p2<<" "<<i<<endl;
paramin[p1] = i;
paramin[p2] = p1;
paramin[i] = p2;
}
}
if(paramin[1] == 0){
bool czy = 0;
for(auto i:g[1]){
if(paramin[paramin[i]] == i){
int a = i, b = paramin[a];
//cout<<"P4: "<<a<<" "<<b<<endl;
paramin[a] = 1;
paramin[b] = a;
paramin[1] = b;
minwynik+=2;
czy = 1;
break;
}
}
if(czy == 0){
int a = g[1][0], b = paramin[a], c = paramin[b];
//cout<<"P5: "<<a<<" "<<b<<endl;
paramin[b] = c;
paramin[c] = b;
paramin[1] = a;
paramin[a] = 1;
minwynik+=2;
}
}
dfs(1);
ll aktk = 0;
for(auto i:g[centroid]) dfs2(i, ++aktk);
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) if(i!=centroid) kolory[kolor[i]].push_back(i);
priority_queue<pair<int, int>> q;
for(int i=1; i<=aktk; i++){
//cout<<kolory[i].size()<<" "<<i<<endl;
q.push({kolory[i].size(), i});
}
bfs2(centroid);
//for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) cout<<i<<": "<<odl[i]<<endl;
ll makswyn = 0;
while(q.size() > 1){
pair<ll, ll> a = q.top();
q.pop();
pair<ll, ll> b = q.top();
q.pop();
ll aa = kolory[a.second].back();
kolory[a.second].pop_back();
ll bb = kolory[b.second].back();
kolory[b.second].pop_back();
//cout<<"PARUJEMY: "<<aa<<" "<<bb<<endl;
makswyn += (odl[aa] + odl[bb])*2;
paramax[aa] = bb;
paramax[bb] = aa;
a.first--, b.first--;
if(a.first) q.push(a);
if(b.first) q.push(b);
}
if(!q.empty()){
pair<ll, ll> a = q.top();
q.pop();
ll aa = kolory[a.second].back();
kolory[a.second].pop_back();
//cout<<"PARUJEMY: "<<centroid<<" "<<aa<<endl;
makswyn += odl[aa]*2;
paramax[centroid] = aa;
paramax[aa] = centroid;
}
if(paramax[centroid] == 0){
ll x = 1;
if(centroid == 1) x = 2;
ll a = paramax[x];
paramax[a] = centroid;
paramax[centroid] = x;
}
cout<<minwynik<<" "<<makswyn<<endl;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) cout<<paramin[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) cout<<paramax[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
//for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) bfs3(i);
//ll aktmin = 0;
//for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) aktmin += odl2[i][paramin[i]];
//ll aktmaks = 0;
//for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) aktmaks += odl2[i][paramax[i]];
//if(aktmin == minwynik && aktmaks == makswyn) cout<<"OK"<<endl;
return 0;
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
3 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5132 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4952 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
3 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5132 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4952 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
2 ms |
4956 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
4 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
3 ms |
5208 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
2 ms |
5212 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
45 ms |
16016 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
49 ms |
16836 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
48 ms |
16784 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
41 ms |
14124 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
52 ms |
16788 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
46 ms |
15556 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
27 ms |
11984 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
68 ms |
18588 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
56 ms |
17864 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
54 ms |
17356 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
55 ms |
17092 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
49 ms |
17104 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
47 ms |
20360 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
40 ms |
17644 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
39 ms |
17096 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
40 ms |
16836 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
41 ms |
17092 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
40 ms |
17348 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
38 ms |
16332 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
31 ms |
14280 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
36 ms |
15332 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
47 ms |
17484 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
37 ms |
16840 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
28 ms |
13776 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
32 ms |
14808 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
43 ms |
17452 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
36 ms |
16324 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
49 ms |
17272 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
45 ms |
16840 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
43 ms |
16836 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
31 ms |
13248 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
33 ms |
14644 KB |
Output is correct |
80 |
Correct |
48 ms |
17392 KB |
Output is correct |
81 |
Correct |
42 ms |
17444 KB |
Output is correct |
82 |
Correct |
40 ms |
17156 KB |
Output is correct |