답안 #1080820

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
1080820 2024-08-29T14:34:23 Z RecursiveCo Spring cleaning (CEOI20_cleaning) C++17
100 / 100
127 ms 35280 KB
// CF template, version 3.0

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define improvePerformance ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0)
#define getTest int t; cin >> t
#define eachTest for (int _var=0;_var<t;_var++)
#define get(name) int (name); cin >> (name)
#define out(o) cout << (o)
#define getList(cnt, name) vector<int> (name); for (int _=0;_<(cnt);_++) { get(a); (name).push_back(a); }
#define sortl(name) sort((name).begin(), (name).end())
#define rev(name) reverse((name).begin(), (name).end())
#define forto(name, var) for (int (var) = 0; (var) < (name); (var)++)
#define decision(b) if (b){out("YES");}else{out("NO");}

//#define int long long int

template <typename T, typename I>
struct segtree {
    int n;
    vector<T> tree;
    vector<I> initial;
    T id;

    segtree(int i_n, vector<I> i_initial, T i_id): n(i_n), initial(i_initial), id(i_id) {
        tree.resize(4 * n);
    }

    T conquer(T left, T right) {
        // write your conquer function
    }

    T value(I inp) {
        // write your value function
    }

    void build(int v, int l, int r) {
        if (l == r) tree[v] = value(initial[l]);
        else {
            int middle = (l + r) / 2;
            build(2 * v, l, middle);
            build(2 * v + 1, middle + 1, r);
            tree[v] = conquer(tree[2 * v], tree[2 * v + 1]);
        }
    }

    void upd(int v, int l, int r, int i, I x) {
        if (l == r) tree[v] = value(x);
        else {
            int middle = (l + r) / 2;
            if (middle >= i) upd(2 * v, l, middle, i, x);
            else upd(2 * v + 1, middle + 1, r, i, x);
            tree[v] = conquer(tree[2 * v], tree[2 * v + 1]);
        }
    }

    T query(int v, int l, int r, int ql, int qr) {
        if (ql <= l && r <= qr) return tree[v];
        else if (r < ql || qr < l) return id;
        int middle = (l + r) / 2;
        T left = query(2 * v, l, middle, ql, qr);
        T right = query(2 * v + 1, middle + 1, r, ql, qr);
        return conquer(left, right);
    }
};

// vector<int>

// I'm practising virtual trees. I thought of the hld solution myself but yk I really cba to implement it
// so I read the editorial and I found the cool virtual trees solution. Time to practise it
// ~~and get lost in implementation hell for an hour or ten~~

vector<vector<int>> adjList;
vector<int> parity;
vector<int> height;
vector<int> upto;
vector<int> tin;
vector<int> tout;
vector<vector<int>> lift;
int tot = 0;
int timer = 0;
int root;

void dfs1(int v, int p, int h) {
    tin[v] = timer++;
    height[v] = h;
    lift[v][0] = p == -1? v: p;
    forto(18, i) {
        if (i == 0) continue;
        lift[v][i] = lift[lift[v][i - 1]][i - 1];
    }
    for (int con: adjList[v]) {
        if (con == p) continue;
        dfs1(con, v, h + 1);
        if (parity[con] == 0) parity[v] = 1 - parity[v];
    }
    if (adjList[v].size() == 1) parity[v] = 1 - parity[v];
    tout[v] = timer;
}

void dfs2(int v, int p, int sum) {
    sum += parity[v];
    tot += parity[v];
    upto[v] = sum;
    for (int con: adjList[v]) {
        if (con == p) continue;
        dfs2(con, v, sum);
    }
}

int lca(int u, int v) {
    if (height[u] > height[v]) swap(u, v);
    int dif = height[v] - height[u];
    int p = 1;
    forto(18, i) {
        if (dif & p) v = lift[v][i];
        p *= 2;
    }
    // now they're the same height
    if (u == v) return u; // = v
    for (int i = 17; i >= 0; i--) {
        int x = lift[u][i];
        int y = lift[v][i];
        if (x != y) {
            u = x;
            v = y;
        }
    }
    return lift[u][0];
}

int dfs3(int v, int p, vector<int>& actnodes, vector<vector<int>>& tree, vector<bool>& isflip) {
    int here = isflip[v];
    for (int con: tree[v]) {
        here += dfs3(con, v, actnodes, tree, isflip);
    }
    if (here % 2) {
        int parent = p == -1? root: actnodes[p];
        int length = height[actnodes[v]] - height[parent];
        int sum = upto[actnodes[v]] - upto[parent];
        if (p == -1) {
            length++;
            sum += parity[root];
        }
        tot += length - 2 * sum;
    }
    return here;
}

signed main() {
    improvePerformance;
    //getTest;
    
    //eachTest {
        get(n);
        get(q);
        adjList.resize(n);
        parity.resize(n, 1);
        height.resize(n);
        upto.resize(n);
        tin.resize(n);
        tout.resize(n);
        lift.resize(n, vector<int>(18));
        forto(n - 1, i) {
            get(a);
            get(b);
            a--;
            b--;
            adjList[a].push_back(b);
            adjList[b].push_back(a);
        }
        forto(n, i) {
            if (adjList[i].size() != 1) {
                dfs1(i, -1, 1);
                dfs2(i, -1, 0);
                root = i;
                break;
            }
        }
        bool evenleaves = parity[root] == 1;
        int original = tot;
        forto(q, i) {
            get(d);
            map<int, int> cnt;
            // We need to figure out which nodes get their parity flipped.
            int m = n;
            forto(d, j) {
                get(x);
                x--;
                cnt[x]++;
                m++;
            }
            bool works = evenleaves;
            vector<pair<int, int>> flip;
            for (auto it = cnt.begin(); it != cnt.end(); it++) {
                int v = it->first;
                int c = it->second;
                if (adjList[v].size() == 1) c++;
                if (c % 2) flip.push_back({tin[v], v}), works = !works;
            }
            sortl(flip);
            set<pair<int, int>> nodes;
            set<pair<int, int>> flipnodes;
            for (pair<int, int> node: flip) nodes.insert(node), flipnodes.insert(node);
            int length = flip.size();
            forto(length - 1, i) {
                int here = lca(flip[i].second, flip[i + 1].second);
                nodes.insert({tin[here], here});
            }
            vector<int> actnodes;
            for (auto it = nodes.begin(); it != nodes.end(); it++) actnodes.push_back((*it).second);
            int k = actnodes.size();
            vector<vector<int>> tree(k);
            vector<bool> isflip;
            stack<int> st;
            int j = 0;
            for (int v: actnodes) {
                while (!st.empty()) {
                    int l = st.top();
                    int u = actnodes[l];
                    if (tin[u] < tin[v] && tout[v] <= tout[u]) break;
                    st.pop();
                }
                if (!st.empty()) {
                    int l = st.top();
                    tree[l].push_back(j);
                }
                isflip.push_back(flipnodes.find({tin[v], v}) != flipnodes.end());
                st.push(j);
                j++;
            }
            if (k) dfs3(0, -1, actnodes, tree, isflip);
            if (works) out(m - 2 + tot);
            else out(-1);
            out("\n");
            tot = original;
        }
    //}
}

Compilation message

cleaning.cpp: In function 'void dfs1(int, int, int)':
cleaning.cpp:15:35: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'i' [-Wparentheses]
   15 | #define forto(name, var) for (int (var) = 0; (var) < (name); (var)++)
      |                                   ^
cleaning.cpp:90:5: note: in expansion of macro 'forto'
   90 |     forto(18, i) {
      |     ^~~~~
cleaning.cpp: In function 'int lca(int, int)':
cleaning.cpp:15:35: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'i' [-Wparentheses]
   15 | #define forto(name, var) for (int (var) = 0; (var) < (name); (var)++)
      |                                   ^
cleaning.cpp:117:5: note: in expansion of macro 'forto'
  117 |     forto(18, i) {
      |     ^~~~~
cleaning.cpp: In function 'int main()':
cleaning.cpp:10:23: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'n' [-Wparentheses]
   10 | #define get(name) int (name); cin >> (name)
      |                       ^
cleaning.cpp:157:9: note: in expansion of macro 'get'
  157 |         get(n);
      |         ^~~
cleaning.cpp:10:23: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'q' [-Wparentheses]
   10 | #define get(name) int (name); cin >> (name)
      |                       ^
cleaning.cpp:158:9: note: in expansion of macro 'get'
  158 |         get(q);
      |         ^~~
cleaning.cpp:15:35: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'i' [-Wparentheses]
   15 | #define forto(name, var) for (int (var) = 0; (var) < (name); (var)++)
      |                                   ^
cleaning.cpp:166:9: note: in expansion of macro 'forto'
  166 |         forto(n - 1, i) {
      |         ^~~~~
cleaning.cpp:10:23: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'a' [-Wparentheses]
   10 | #define get(name) int (name); cin >> (name)
      |                       ^
cleaning.cpp:167:13: note: in expansion of macro 'get'
  167 |             get(a);
      |             ^~~
cleaning.cpp:10:23: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'b' [-Wparentheses]
   10 | #define get(name) int (name); cin >> (name)
      |                       ^
cleaning.cpp:168:13: note: in expansion of macro 'get'
  168 |             get(b);
      |             ^~~
cleaning.cpp:15:35: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'i' [-Wparentheses]
   15 | #define forto(name, var) for (int (var) = 0; (var) < (name); (var)++)
      |                                   ^
cleaning.cpp:174:9: note: in expansion of macro 'forto'
  174 |         forto(n, i) {
      |         ^~~~~
cleaning.cpp:15:35: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'i' [-Wparentheses]
   15 | #define forto(name, var) for (int (var) = 0; (var) < (name); (var)++)
      |                                   ^
cleaning.cpp:184:9: note: in expansion of macro 'forto'
  184 |         forto(q, i) {
      |         ^~~~~
cleaning.cpp:10:23: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'd' [-Wparentheses]
   10 | #define get(name) int (name); cin >> (name)
      |                       ^
cleaning.cpp:185:13: note: in expansion of macro 'get'
  185 |             get(d);
      |             ^~~
cleaning.cpp:15:35: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'j' [-Wparentheses]
   15 | #define forto(name, var) for (int (var) = 0; (var) < (name); (var)++)
      |                                   ^
cleaning.cpp:189:13: note: in expansion of macro 'forto'
  189 |             forto(d, j) {
      |             ^~~~~
cleaning.cpp:10:23: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'x' [-Wparentheses]
   10 | #define get(name) int (name); cin >> (name)
      |                       ^
cleaning.cpp:190:17: note: in expansion of macro 'get'
  190 |                 get(x);
      |                 ^~~
cleaning.cpp:15:35: warning: unnecessary parentheses in declaration of 'i' [-Wparentheses]
   15 | #define forto(name, var) for (int (var) = 0; (var) < (name); (var)++)
      |                                   ^
cleaning.cpp:208:13: note: in expansion of macro 'forto'
  208 |             forto(length - 1, i) {
      |             ^~~~~
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 44 ms 5180 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 11 ms 1516 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 11 ms 1528 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 55 ms 19260 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 66 ms 18892 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 87 ms 25036 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 13 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 13 ms 2744 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 48 ms 28660 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 88 ms 35280 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 43 ms 25688 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 44 ms 5396 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 25 ms 4892 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 9 ms 4184 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 10 ms 4696 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 14 ms 4956 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 45 ms 5612 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 49 ms 13484 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 72 ms 13648 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 54 ms 7508 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 79 ms 13648 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 76 ms 13676 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 82 ms 20564 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 96 ms 23820 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 106 ms 23892 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 99 ms 23124 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 44 ms 5180 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 11 ms 1516 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 11 ms 1528 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 55 ms 19260 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 66 ms 18892 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 87 ms 25036 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 13 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 13 ms 2744 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 48 ms 28660 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 88 ms 35280 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 43 ms 25688 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 44 ms 5396 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 25 ms 4892 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 9 ms 4184 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 10 ms 4696 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 14 ms 4956 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 45 ms 5612 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 49 ms 13484 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 72 ms 13648 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 54 ms 7508 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 79 ms 13648 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 76 ms 13676 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 82 ms 20564 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 96 ms 23820 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 106 ms 23892 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 99 ms 23124 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 71 ms 12800 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 108 ms 23748 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 83 ms 24844 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 87 ms 35276 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 84 ms 13784 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 122 ms 19792 KB Output is correct
34 Correct 124 ms 24400 KB Output is correct
35 Correct 127 ms 24164 KB Output is correct