#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
#define vt vector
#define f first
#define s second
#define pb push_back
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define size(x) ((int) (x).size())
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define ROF(i, a, b) for (int i = (b) - 1; i >= (a); i--)
#define F0R(i, b) FOR (i, 0, b)
#define endl '\n'
/*
constraints suggest a sqrt solution
note that we can account for the high-low case by simply starting at a 0 before the query start
it is never optimal to make a "low" point involve multiple segments
we can consider low points as points, and edges as ranges such that the sum is greater than the node on either side
valid edges make a dag, and we can do a simple dp to solve subtasks 1 and 2
observations:
say we are trying to find valid v for some current node u
find the closest range such that the sum is greater than u
then, there will be at most log A_max nodes after this who are invalid transitions
this is because each time we reach an invalid node, our total range sum at least doubles
also, we can rephrase validity as pfx[v - 1] - pfx[u] > a[v], or pfx[v - 1] - a[v] > pfx[u]
using the first observation, we can calculate dp[u] in reverse, with each state taking log n * log A_max time
*/
const ll inf = 1e18;
struct Seg1 {
int n;
vt<ll> seg;
void init(int _n) {
for (n = 1; n < _n; n *= 2);
seg.resize(2 * n, inf);
}
ll query(int l, int r) {
ll res = inf;
for (l += n, r += n + 1; l < r; l /= 2, r /= 2) {
if (l & 1) res = min(res, seg[l++]);
if (r & 1) res = min(seg[--r], res);
}
return res;
}
void upd(int i, ll v) {
seg[i += n] = v;
while (i /= 2) seg[i] = min(seg[2 * i], seg[2 * i + 1]);
}
int walk(ll x, int i) {
if (i >= n) return i - n;
if (seg[2 * i + 1] <= x) return walk(x, 2 * i + 1);
else return walk(x, 2 * i);
}
vt<int> lhs, rhs;
// find the last element in [l, r] such that a[i] <= x
int walk_range(ll x, int l, int r) {
lhs.clear();
rhs.clear();
int ol = l;
for (l += n, r += n + 1; l < r; l /= 2, r /= 2) {
if (l & 1) lhs.pb(l++);
if (r & 1) rhs.pb(--r);
}
for (int i : rhs) if (seg[i] <= x) return walk(x, i);
reverse(all(lhs));
for (int i : lhs) if (seg[i] <= x) return walk(x, i);
return ol - 1;
}
};
struct Seg2 {
int n;
vt<ll> seg;
void init(int _n) {
for (n = 1; n < _n; n *= 2);
seg.resize(2 * n, -inf);
}
ll query(int l, int r) {
ll res = -inf;
for (l += n, r += n + 1; l < r; l /= 2, r /= 2) {
if (l & 1) res = max(res, seg[l++]);
if (r & 1) res = max(seg[--r], res);
}
return res;
}
void upd(int i, ll v) {
seg[i += n] = v;
while (i /= 2) seg[i] = max(seg[2 * i], seg[2 * i + 1]);
}
};
int solve(vt<ll> a) {
int n = size(a);
vt<ll> pfx(n + 1); // 1 - indexed
F0R (i, n) pfx[i + 1] = pfx[i] + a[i];
Seg1 seg;
Seg2 dp;
seg.init(n), dp.init(n);
F0R (i, n) seg.upd(i, pfx[i] - a[i]);
ROF (i, 0, n) {
// find minimum j such that the sum from i + 1 to j is > a[i]
ll cur = (i == n - 1); // special case for last guy
int j = upper_bound(all(pfx), a[i] + pfx[i + 1]) - pfx.begin();
j--;
if (j == n) {
dp.upd(i, cur);
continue;
}
cur = 2; // we can at least end with a high
int last = n;
while (true) {
int nxt = seg.walk_range(pfx[i + 1], j + 1, last - 1);
cur = max(cur, dp.query(nxt + 1, last - 1) + 2);
if (nxt == j) break;
last = nxt;
}
dp.upd(i, cur);
}
ll ans = max(1ll, dp.query(0, 0));
// special case for starting on a big guy
int last = n;
while (true) {
int nxt = seg.walk_range(0, 0, last - 1);
ans = max(ans, 1 + dp.query(nxt + 1, last - 1));
if (nxt == -1) break;
last = nxt;
}
return ans;
}
main() {
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
int n; cin >> n;
vt<ll> a(n); F0R (i, n) cin >> a[i];
int q; cin >> q;
F0R (i, q) {
ll j, v; cin >> j >> v; j--;
a[j] = v;
int l, r; cin >> l >> r;
vt<ll> tmp;
FOR (j, l, r) {
tmp.pb(a[j]);
}
cout << solve(tmp) << endl;
}
}
Compilation message
mizuyokan2.cpp:152:1: warning: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'main' with no type [-Wreturn-type]
152 | main() {
| ^~~~
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
1 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
1 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
1 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
1 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
3 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
3 ms |
620 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
3 ms |
616 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
2 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
1 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
3 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
2 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
1 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
1 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
3 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
3 ms |
620 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
3 ms |
616 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
2 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
1 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
3 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
2 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
23 ms |
3932 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
17 ms |
4576 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
23 ms |
4572 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
17 ms |
4844 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
83 ms |
11472 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
352 ms |
17864 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
214 ms |
16076 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
370 ms |
18336 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
492 ms |
18124 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
389 ms |
17428 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
320 ms |
17732 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
141 ms |
17172 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
312 ms |
19140 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
356 ms |
17196 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
261 ms |
17820 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
370 ms |
17284 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
157 ms |
10368 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
317 ms |
17612 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
77 ms |
16360 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
101 ms |
11384 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
453 ms |
5092 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
2853 ms |
6068 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Execution timed out |
4010 ms |
5264 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
5 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
420 ms |
4780 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
2813 ms |
4944 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Execution timed out |
4049 ms |
17788 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
6 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
1 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
1 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
3 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
3 ms |
620 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
3 ms |
616 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
2 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
1 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
2 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
3 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
2 ms |
604 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
2 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
23 ms |
3932 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
17 ms |
4576 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
23 ms |
4572 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
17 ms |
4844 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
83 ms |
11472 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
352 ms |
17864 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
214 ms |
16076 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
370 ms |
18336 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
492 ms |
18124 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
389 ms |
17428 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
320 ms |
17732 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
141 ms |
17172 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
312 ms |
19140 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
356 ms |
17196 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
261 ms |
17820 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
370 ms |
17284 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
157 ms |
10368 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
317 ms |
17612 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
77 ms |
16360 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
101 ms |
11384 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
0 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
453 ms |
5092 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
2853 ms |
6068 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Execution timed out |
4010 ms |
5264 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
65 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |