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// >(O_O)<___//
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠷⢛⠩⣡⠦⢂⢂⢂⠂⡂⢂⢐⢀⠂⠄⡂⠄⢂⢐⠠⢀⢂⢐⢀⢂⠄⡂⡂⡂⠢⠡⡂⠪⡐⢅⠪⣙⢛⡻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣺⡫⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⢾⣻⣵⢞⣴⠟⡡⡊⠄⠢⢐⠨⢐⢐⢐⠠⢁⠅⡂⠌⠔⡐⡨⢐⠐⡐⡈⡢⢑⢐⢅⠪⡘⢔⠌⡪⢐⢅⠇⡎⡪⡪⣚⢮⡻⡾⣿⣾⣿⣽⣯⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣽⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽
⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣽⣞⢽⢽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣻⣯⣯⣷⣿⣻⣚⣞⠵⡩⢂⠊⠌⠨⡐⠨⢂⢂⠢⠨⡐⢔⠨⡘⢌⢐⢐⠔⡡⢂⠢⠪⡨⡢⢱⠨⡊⢆⢣⢪⠢⢅⠣⡣⡣⡱⡑⡕⡯⣿⣾⢿⣾⣿⣻⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣟
⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣻⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⢿⣻⣿⣻⣿⢻⡝⡪⡑⢌⢐⠁⠌⡂⡊⢌⢂⢂⠅⢕⠨⡂⢕⠨⡢⡑⢔⢑⢌⠆⢕⢑⢌⢪⢊⢎⢎⢎⢪⡸⡸⡱⡱⡌⡎⣞⢼⢸⢪⢮⡻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⡿⣟
⣿⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣟⡯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⡿⣟⣯⡾⢣⢑⠌⡐⡐⡐⡐⠅⡂⡪⠐⡐⠔⡅⢕⠨⢌⢢⠣⡢⡱⢡⢃⢎⠜⡨⡊⡆⢎⢪⡪⡎⣞⡜⡼⣸⠸⣜⢼⢸⢬⢳⢳⡱⡱⢕⢇⠯⣷⣿⣯⣷⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣷⢿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣻⡿⣟⣟⣯⠷⢩⢂⢂⢊⢐⢐⠰⡈⡂⡪⠠⡑⡌⠕⡌⡢⢣⢑⢅⢇⢪⠸⡰⡱⡘⡌⡆⡣⣪⢪⢪⡪⡎⣗⢵⢝⡮⣣⡣⡫⡺⣜⢵⡓⡽⡸⡸⡱⡹⡘⢾⣽⡿⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷
⣿⣾⡿⣟⣷⣳⣻⣿⣻⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣟⣯⢯⢯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⢫⢘⠔⢐⢐⢐⢐⠔⠡⢂⢒⢌⠪⡢⡑⡅⢇⢊⢆⢣⢱⢸⠸⡘⡌⣆⢳⢨⢪⢪⢪⡪⣣⢫⢞⢜⢕⢗⢝⢮⢺⡸⡜⢎⢮⢺⢜⢜⢜⢜⢜⢌⢇⢟⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣾⢿⣻⣾⣿⣷⣿
⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣯⠟⢕⢡⢑⠨⢐⢐⢐⠔⠡⢁⠢⡱⢰⢑⠱⡐⡕⢅⢕⢱⢱⢱⢱⠱⡱⡱⡱⡕⡕⡵⡹⣜⢸⢸⢸⢱⢕⢕⢕⢭⢳⡱⡕⣝⢜⢜⡜⡎⣎⢎⢎⢜⠜⣜⢜⢷⣿⣻⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿
⣾⣿⣿⢿⣾⣿⣿⡽⣿⣻⣽⣿⣾⣿⢿⣻⣽⣾⣻⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⠽⡂⡣⢑⠐⢄⠕⠡⡐⢌⠌⢌⠢⡱⠸⡐⡅⡣⡱⡸⡐⡕⡱⡑⡅⡇⡇⡣⡣⡫⡣⣪⡎⡇⣇⢣⢱⢱⢱⢱⢑⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢜⢎⢮⢢⢣⠱⡑⡜⡵⡱⡻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⡿⣿⣟⣿⣾
⣻⣯⣿⣿⢿⣻⣽⣿⢿⣿⢿⣻⣗⢯⡻⡻⡿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣷⣿⡷⣟⣍⣪⢴⡜⡐⢌⠢⠨⡨⠨⡐⢌⠆⡕⢜⠡⡱⠨⡢⡣⣊⢢⢱⠱⡱⡱⡱⡡⡣⡣⡣⡱⣯⢿⡜⡔⡕⡅⡇⡇⡕⡕⢕⢅⢣⢣⢣⢣⢣⢣⠣⡣⡣⡣⡣⡩⡊⢆⡻⣽⡜⣽⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿
⢯⣞⣮⣻⡻⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢗⢧⡫⡮⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣽⡛⢕⣨⡬⢂⢐⢑⠠⠡⡘⢔⠱⡘⠔⡑⢜⢨⠪⡒⡔⡸⡰⡱⡱⡑⡕⡌⡎⡜⡰⡽⣯⢷⢯⡪⡪⡸⡨⡪⡸⡸⡸⡸⡘⡜⡌⡎⡜⡔⡕⢕⢕⢕⠕⡌⠌⡆⢇⡻⣟⣎⢷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿
⢕⣗⣵⣳⢽⣟⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣽⣏⢗⣝⢮⣳⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⢗⣮⡏⡃⡂⡂⠔⡡⠈⡔⢌⠢⡑⠅⢅⠕⠅⡢⡣⠣⡊⢔⠕⡜⢜⢜⠜⡌⡎⡊⣞⣯⡯⡿⡽⣎⢎⢆⢣⢱⠸⡰⡱⡸⡐⡌⡊⡎⡆⡕⡜⢌⢎⢆⢇⢇⠕⠨⢪⢪⢻⢗⣟⣿⣯⣷⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⡿⣟⣿⣽
⡳⡵⣳⣳⣻⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣾⢷⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣽⢾⢛⠣⡑⡐⡐⡐⡐⠄⡕⢌⠢⠑⢌⠊⢔⠡⢡⢃⠎⢕⢑⢸⢘⢜⠜⡔⡕⢅⠇⢮⣻⣞⣽⢽⢯⢷⢕⠥⡑⡅⢇⢕⢜⠔⡅⡣⢕⢌⠊⢎⢜⠔⢅⢇⢕⢅⢣⠡⠡⡓⣝⢽⣗⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢜⢽⡺⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⢿⣻⣽⣿⡿⣿⣽⣿⢷⣿⢯⣞⣪⡦⣱⢕⢐⠅⡊⠔⢀⠣⢊⢠⢂⠅⡂⡑⡐⠅⡪⡂⠪⡪⡨⠢⡣⡱⡑⡕⢜⢸⢨⢛⢚⢚⠚⠫⠫⠫⢓⢅⢇⢊⢪⠢⡱⡑⢌⢊⠔⡐⡱⡑⠜⡜⡌⢎⢪⢊⢆⠣⡑⡌⡌⡺⢜⡽⣻⢯⣿⣯⣷⡿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿
⡸⣜⢼⢹⡫⡿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⢿⣾⢟⢅⠫⡐⢅⠪⡌⡐⠄⡃⡢⡑⠌⢊⢂⢎⠌⡢⠱⠀⢱⠨⡢⠱⡱⡘⡌⡎⢜⠰⡸⣝⢞⢜⠎⢎⢪⢸⢰⢱⡸⡨⡂⢇⢪⢘⢌⠢⠁⠈⡀⠁⠑⠨⡊⡪⡸⡐⢅⠪⢰⣱⡽⡌⣮⣮⣎⡯⣞⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣻
⡺⣪⣷⣷⣯⣮⢇⣗⢽⣿⣻⣿⡷⣿⡿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣻⣞⣟⢏⢊⡢⢱⢘⢌⢎⠆⡊⡐⡐⢌⢊⢊⠊⠌⠂⣊⡤⢥⢌⠐⢕⢌⠪⡢⢣⢱⠸⡨⠊⠊⠂⠁⠈⠈⡁⠐⢡⢳⢵⢝⡦⡣⡣⡑⡢⠪⡀⡊⢔⢌⡮⢀⢐⠸⡰⡱⡑⡰⡁⡣⣑⡻⣻⣜⡽⡿⣿⣷⣮⣗⣿⣿⣷⣿⣟⣿
⢽⣽⣻⣯⣿⣟⣮⣺⣺⢿⣻⣯⣿⡿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣾⢿⢝⢅⢧⠱⡱⡑⡕⠌⡎⠔⡐⡐⢌⠂⢅⠢⠠⠁⢰⠣⡪⡪⡨⠣⡑⢔⠱⡘⡌⢆⢣⢊⠀⡐⠠⣑⠡⣱⢸⢼⡰⡹⣮⣻⣺⢽⣎⣎⢌⠇⡎⣌⢫⠜⡊⡔⠄⢕⠨⡪⡢⠢⡱⡘⡔⣷⢹⣷⢿⣿⢿⣷⣿⡿⣷⡽⣷⣿⡿⣿
⢿⢿⣾⣞⢿⣻⣯⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣟⣿⡿⡞⣍⣾⣻⣣⢗⢕⢱⢡⠑⠌⣂⠢⡨⠂⠌⠄⠌⢀⠈⢸⢨⢲⡙⠌⠌⢌⢆⢣⠱⡘⡌⡆⠕⡠⡈⠣⡙⡝⡪⡞⣏⢮⣞⣗⣗⡽⣽⣺⣗⢷⡱⡸⣘⢮⡳⡕⡕⡅⢕⢸⢸⢐⡑⠴⡑⡜⠽⣗⣿⣽⢿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⡿⣿
⢿⣽⣳⡯⡯⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣯⣿⠏⣮⣾⣳⢯⢣⢣⠣⡱⢡⠩⡊⢔⠡⠨⠨⡈⠄⡁⠠⠐⡀⠓⡜⡎⢕⢁⢂⢪⠰⠡⡣⢪⠨⡊⢜⣜⢖⣔⢦⣳⢽⣺⢽⣺⣺⢮⣻⡺⡮⡯⣗⣟⣜⢮⢎⡞⡮⡪⡂⢕⢸⠰⡐⣯⢯⢾⣼⣮⣮⢺⣿⢿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿
⢸⢹⢺⣻⢭⡻⣟⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⢿⡾⣟⣯⢏⢮⠳⡣⢣⢪⢪⠢⡑⡕⡡⢑⢌⠢⡊⠌⡂⠂⠅⠄⡑⡐⡈⡐⠈⢝⢆⢅⢂⠂⡣⡃⡪⡂⢇⠪⡸⣪⡳⣕⡯⣺⢽⣺⢽⣳⢯⣻⢮⡫⡾⢽⡻⡺⣺⣝⡯⡯⡯⣎⢂⠪⡪⡸⢐⢿⣿⣻⣾⣯⣿⡕⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣽⣟⣯⣷⣿
⢱⢨⠢⡊⡪⡻⣯⣟⡿⣿⢷⡿⡯⡿⡳⡫⡪⡊⡎⡎⡎⡎⢆⢣⢣⠱⡈⡢⡊⡢⡑⡁⡂⠅⠅⢂⠂⡐⠐⠨⠈⠄⠃⢆⢐⠄⡱⠰⡐⢅⢣⠑⡌⡞⡮⣗⢯⣫⣗⡯⣟⡾⣽⣺⣳⡱⡡⢕⢱⢡⣷⣳⢯⡯⣯⠪⡐⡱⡱⡸⠨⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⡧⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿
⢸⠸⡸⡨⢢⢊⢢⢑⠍⡝⢝⠞⡪⡚⡜⡜⡜⡜⡜⢜⢜⠨⡪⢸⢐⢕⢘⢌⠢⠢⡱⠐⠄⠅⡊⠄⢂⢠⡑⠈⠐⡈⢀⣆⠔⠈⢂⠇⡊⡢⡑⢅⠪⡪⡫⡾⣝⣞⡮⡯⣗⡯⣗⡯⡾⣝⡮⡧⣳⢯⢾⣺⢯⣻⡪⡁⠢⢪⠪⡊⡪⢿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣯⢿⣟⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿
⠰⡑⡅⡣⠣⡊⡢⢣⢑⢜⢔⢕⢕⢱⠱⡑⡕⡱⢨⢃⢆⠣⡘⡌⠆⡂⡢⡑⠌⢌⠢⡑⡁⡊⠄⠅⠢⢘⣦⡁⡂⠐⠠⢈⠣⠐⠀⠎⡪⠰⡘⡌⡪⡪⢯⡺⣵⡳⡯⡯⣗⡯⣗⡯⡯⡳⠙⠜⣘⢸⣙⣞⡽⡺⠐⡀⡣⢱⢱⢱⡪⣹⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⡿⣟⣿⣾⡿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣯⣿⣿
⠨⡢⡑⢜⢘⠜⡸⢘⢌⠆⡕⢔⡑⡔⢕⠡⡂⡊⡢⢑⠔⢅⢃⠢⢑⠐⠔⡠⢑⠄⡃⢆⠕⡨⡘⣬⠌⡂⣳⣷⠄⠅⡘⠐⡀⠂⡁⠌⡊⢎⠔⢕⢌⢪⢳⡹⣪⢞⡽⣝⢮⣻⡺⣜⣖⢮⢏⠯⡪⣺⢺⡪⠎⠠⢐⠐⡌⡪⡢⣻⣯⣒⢿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿
⢌⢂⠪⠨⡂⠕⢌⠢⡢⡑⢜⢐⢑⢌⠢⡑⢔⠔⢜⠰⡑⡑⠄⠕⡠⠡⠑⠄⠅⡂⡪⡂⡣⣫⢷⢹⣣⡊⠔⣿⢺⣲⣄⡡⠀⠅⠠⢂⠪⡨⡊⡪⡪⡊⡆⢝⢜⢵⢝⢮⡳⡳⣝⡞⡮⡣⡣⡣⣣⡳⡝⢼⠀⢂⠂⢅⢣⢣⢹⣽⣿⢿⣞⣿⢿⣽⣾⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿
⠔⡨⠨⡨⢂⠣⡑⡑⢔⠨⠢⡑⢔⠢⠱⡘⢔⠡⠅⢕⠨⡐⢡⢑⠠⠡⠡⠡⠨⠢⡱⡱⡽⣽⢿⡷⣝⢗⢅⠫⢫⠳⡙⡪⢀⠠⢑⢀⢂⢒⠌⢆⢣⢣⢝⠰⡐⢔⠩⡑⠹⢹⢪⢞⢽⡹⣝⣞⢞⢎⢎⢽⣷⠡⡈⢔⢕⢕⢽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣽⣿⣜⣮
⢈⠢⡑⠔⡡⠊⠔⡨⠠⠡⠡⠨⢐⠨⠨⡐⡐⡡⠡⡁⡢⠨⢂⠂⢌⠌⢌⠌⣜⣼⣽⣺⡝⡾⡹⡹⡸⣝⢜⢮⡲⣕⢬⠢⡂⠆⡂⡂⠢⠀⠕⡑⡌⡪⢪⢱⢡⠣⡑⡌⡊⣂⠂⠉⠘⠊⠃⠓⣡⢇⣗⢽⡗⣕⠀⡎⡎⡦⣿⢿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣯⣿⣿
⠠⡑⠌⢌⠢⠑⢅⠢⠡⠡⠡⡑⠄⠅⢅⢂⠢⠨⢂⠢⢊⠌⢄⠅⠅⢌⢂⢣⡮⣷⡿⡎⡎⡞⡜⣜⢕⢗⡽⣕⢗⡕⣗⢽⡹⡵⣢⢦⢅⠅⢌⠐⢅⠇⡇⡎⡪⡪⡊⡆⢕⠔⠀⠀⠈⠌⡨⢐⠨⢙⢎⣟⣯⠇⢌⢎⢂⢻⣽⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣯⣷⣿⣯⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻
⠨⠢⡑⡡⠨⡊⠔⢌⢊⠌⢌⠔⠌⢌⢂⠢⡡⡑⡐⢅⠅⡪⢐⠡⡑⢕⢨⣾⡿⡟⢟⠕⡕⢕⠝⠜⡜⣕⠧⡓⡯⡺⡵⡫⣞⣝⢮⡳⣝⣝⢔⢅⠅⢇⢇⢇⢇⢎⢪⢪⠢⡃⠀⠀⠁⠀⠂⠢⠡⡑⡰⡐⠝⢄⠕⢌⢂⢂⢳⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⣿⣽⢯⣾⣿⣿
⠨⡈⡂⡪⠨⡂⠕⡁⡂⡊⢔⢬⠮⣒⣥⢷⠻⡐⠅⢕⠨⢂⠢⡣⢑⢡⣟⣿⠘⠜⡌⣆⢮⢢⡕⣗⡬⣢⣣⡣⡧⣕⢕⣍⡪⡨⡣⡫⣞⢮⡳⡕⡅⡣⢣⢣⢣⢣⢣⠪⡒⡄⠀⠁⠀⠁⡀⠈⠈⠰⡐⢜⠨⡢⢃⢅⠪⡐⠼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣿⣻⣽⣷⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿
⢐⠰⢐⠐⢥⣶⣷⣶⣾⡾⣾⡾⡝⡫⠨⠢⡑⢌⠪⢐⢈⠢⡃⠪⣐⣵⣟⠭⣊⢎⢇⢧⢳⢱⢝⢮⡺⣕⢗⡝⣞⢮⡫⣞⢵⡻⣮⣲⡡⣓⡝⣎⢧⢑⢅⢇⢇⢇⢇⢇⢕⢜⢄⢑⠈⠀⡀⠄⠀⠄⠌⡢⢱⢡⢑⠔⡑⢌⠪⡹⣿⣽⣷⣿⣷⣿⣟⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⢿⣽⣾⣿⣿
⠐⠌⡂⢅⢹⣯⣷⣿⣷⣿⠟⢕⢼⢐⢑⢑⠌⡐⠨⢐⠐⢅⠊⢌⣾⣟⣧⡣⡣⡱⢹⢸⢸⢜⢮⡺⡜⣞⢼⡺⣪⢞⠮⣎⢗⢝⡞⣎⢯⡳⣝⢮⡳⡥⣱⢰⢑⢕⢕⢕⢕⢌⢆⢇⠅⢅⠀⡀⠄⠀⢁⢊⠢⡑⢅⠕⡅⢕⢱⠐⡙⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣿⣾
⠨⠨⢂⠅⣞⣿⣻⡽⡳⣡⣳⠫⡑⡐⡡⠂⠢⠨⡈⡂⠅⢅⢊⣾⢿⢍⢇⠇⢇⢓⢕⠇⡗⢵⢱⢕⢵⢝⡜⡜⡌⡇⡏⡎⡮⡳⡹⡪⡳⣝⢮⢧⡳⣝⢮⡳⡅⡎⡜⢜⢜⢜⢌⢆⠝⡔⡡⡀⠄⢀⠀⠑⡅⢕⡐⢅⠣⡣⡱⡈⡢⢊⠻⣟⣯⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣯⣯⣿⡿⣟⣿
⠨⠨⢂⢊⠝⢝⣱⣵⣾⢯⣦⢊⢐⠔⠠⠡⠡⠡⢂⢊⢌⠢⣹⡷⡹⡐⡅⢕⠅⠕⠔⡑⢌⠢⡃⢕⠸⡘⢜⠑⠅⡃⠣⡑⢌⠪⡊⡣⢫⢪⢎⡇⡧⡳⡕⣝⢮⢳⡑⡅⢇⢧⢱⢪⣪⢲⣳⢸⢨⠢⡐⡀⠘⢔⠜⢌⢊⢎⢎⢆⠊⡆⡇⡻⣿⢿⣟⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢈⢪⣲⣳⣳⣿⡾⣿⣾⡟⡓⡐⡐⠌⡊⠌⢌⢊⠔⣰⠢⣱⣿⣷⡑⢌⠌⡂⠁⠄⠡⠈⠄⡁⠂⡁⠅⠨⠠⢈⢐⢀⠡⡐⡐⢔⢐⠌⡐⢐⠐⢍⢊⠇⠏⡎⡮⣣⢳⡘⡌⢎⢖⠅⢗⡯⣞⢵⡪⣊⢆⠠⠀⠂⡣⡱⡘⡌⡎⡎⣮⣔⢕⢕⢎⢿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣯⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿
⢐⢽⡿⣿⣟⣯⣿⠿⢑⢐⢐⠌⡐⡡⢂⢑⢐⢐⢌⡯⡨⣾⣿⣯⣿⣆⠁⠄⠁⠌⢈⠠⠁⢀⠂⠄⠌⢌⠌⠆⠕⠌⠪⠐⠅⠃⠆⠕⡐⡐⡈⠠⢀⠈⡈⠐⠩⢊⢇⢳⢸⠨⢪⢪⠢⡫⣞⢵⡫⣞⡔⡅⡂⠀⠐⠜⡌⡪⢪⢪⢺⣿⣳⡱⡱⡕⣕⢿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣯⣮⣫⣿⣿⣻⣽⣾
⢷⣗⣟⢿⡻⢏⠅⡑⡐⠔⡐⢌⢐⢐⢐⢐⢐⠔⡘⠅⣾⣿⣯⣿⢾⣿⡆⠀⢁⠠⢀⠠⠐⡐⢈⠌⠨⠐⠈⢈⢀⠅⡢⢒⠔⡢⡂⡂⠄⠠⠈⢈⠂⡂⡂⡡⠐⢀⠐⠡⢊⠪⡢⢑⢕⢕⢽⣕⢯⢞⢮⣣⢅⠨⡀⠀⢕⢜⢸⢸⡸⣿⡿⣟⣎⢮⡪⡪⢝⢷⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿
⣿⣿⢿⡯⠃⢅⢂⢂⢊⠌⡐⡐⡐⡐⡐⡐⡐⡐⡰⣵⣹⣳⣷⡩⠛⠓⠠⠈⠄⠂⠄⠂⠡⠐⠀⠐⢀⢐⠨⢂⢑⠌⡢⢑⢌⠢⡑⠕⡅⢅⠀⢂⠠⠠⢀⠂⡁⢂⠐⠠⠀⠌⢌⠢⡑⡕⡕⠵⡯⣯⣳⡳⡳⠀⢕⠅⠄⢣⠱⡱⡱⣻⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣮⡪⡪⡎⡿⣿⣻⣽⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿
⣿⣾⡟⡐⡡⢁⢂⠢⠂⢅⠂⡂⡂⡂⡂⣂⢆⢢⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡄⠈⠄⠁⠌⠀⠂⠁⠐⠈⡀⠅⢂⢐⠨⡐⡐⠅⢌⠢⠢⡑⠌⢌⠌⡢⢃⠢⠨⠨⢐⠠⠂⠄⠌⡀⠡⠐⢀⠁⠊⢜⢌⠇⡏⣞⢮⣞⡝⠀⡧⣃⢇⠌⡪⡪⡪⣙⢯⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣻⣮⡪⡪⡪⡝⢿⡿⣟⣷⣿⣟
⣿⣻⢂⢊⠄⢅⠂⢅⠑⠄⠅⡂⡂⡂⡢⣿⡂⣾⣟⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⠂⡈⢀⠈⡀⢈⠀⠁⢀⠁⠠⠐⡀⠂⠌⡐⡨⠨⢂⠅⠕⡨⠨⢂⠑⠄⠡⢑⠁⠅⢂⢑⠈⡈⠢⡐⡠⢈⠠⠀⠅⡕⢌⠪⡌⡲⡙⠎⠎⢠⡻⣪⢦⢑⠈⢎⢜⢔⢽⣿⢿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⢿⣮⢪⢪⢪⢪⢻⢻⢿⣟
⣿⢯⠐⠄⠕⡠⠑⠄⠅⢅⠕⡐⡐⠔⣽⣿⢊⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣟⣷⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠐⠀⠄⠁⠄⢂⠡⠑⡐⠄⠕⡠⠡⡑⠠⠡⡑⠨⠨⠐⠠⠡⠈⠄⡐⢀⠨⠂⠢⡈⡢⠨⢂⠅⡇⢌⠪⡸⡰⡘⡔⡈⡮⡺⣝⡵⡣⡃⢅⢣⢱⢸⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣕⠧⣇⢇⢇⢇⢏
⡿⡯⡈⠪⠨⠠⠡⠡⢡⢑⠰⡐⡌⢌⣿⡿⣸⣿⡿⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⡠⠐⠀⠐⠈⠀⠄⠂⠐⡀⢂⠡⢐⠈⠌⡐⠡⡂⠅⠅⠂⠅⠡⢂⠐⢀⠈⠐⠀⠄⢊⠢⣁⡐⠄⠅⠅⡢⠅⢑⠱⡈⢎⠪⡊⡎⡮⣪⣪⢺⡘⡼⣅⠪⡸⡨⢿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣵⣯⣺⢮⣪
⣏⠢⠨⡊⠌⢌⠌⠌⡂⢆⢕⢸⣷⢁⢻⡯⣺⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣻⣷⣿⣷⣻⣿⣶⣌⠄⠐⠀⠂⢀⠁⠄⢂⠐⡐⠨⢐⢈⠢⠨⡘⠨⡈⠌⡈⠄⡀⠄⠀⠁⢂⠀⠀⠄⠁⡘⠸⢸⢨⠊⠄⠄⠁⢊⢪⢑⠅⡇⡗⣕⢗⣳⡹⣝⢮⢆⢊⢆⢑⠻⣯⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣯⣿⣟⣯⣿⣟⣿⣷⣟
⠆⢅⠕⡐⡡⠡⡈⡂⠪⡐⢴⣹⣿⣧⢂⠫⣺⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⡍⠁⠀⢀⠐⠀⠠⠐⠈⠄⠂⠄⠡⢂⢐⠨⢐⠨⢐⠨⠐⡀⡂⠄⠠⠀⢈⠠⠀⠠⠐⢀⠠⠀⠀⡀⠌⠢⠡⠡⡀⢐⠱⡁⢧⢇⢯⢳⠵⣝⢮⣫⢳⡢⢊⠔⠱⡨⠻⣿⣽⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣯⣿
⡍⡂⡢⢂⢊⠔⡐⠌⡂⡊⢾⡮⣾⣿⣷⣌⢺⣿⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣟⣿⡇⠈⠀⠠⠐⠀⠂⢀⠁⢂⠁⠌⠐⡀⠂⠌⠠⠨⢐⠨⠠⢀⠐⢈⠐⠀⡀⠐⠈⢀⠀⠢⢐⠀⠅⡀⢀⠀⠈⠨⢐⠀⡘⢌⢪⡳⣹⢪⡫⣎⢧⢳⡣⡇⡕⡌⡌⠢⠨⢌⢛⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣻⣯⣿⣿
⡒⢼⣂⠢⠡⢂⠊⠔⡐⢌⢺⣷⢹⣷⣿⣿⣅⡻⣻⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣻⡟⠀⡈⠀⠂⡀⠂⠈⢀⠠⠐⠀⠌⡀⢂⢈⠈⠨⠐⡐⠠⢁⢂⠐⡀⠌⠀⠀⠈⠠⠀⠄⠨⠂⢅⢂⠐⡐⡐⡀⠀⡂⡒⠢⠢⡡⡫⡎⣗⢝⣜⣎⢧⢳⢕⣝⠮⡪⠠⢁⠑⡔⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿
⢌⢽⢧⠨⢊⠔⢡⡑⡐⢄⠹⣿⣧⡻⣿⣽⣷⣝⣷⣽⡻⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡏⠀⠄⠀⡀⢁⠠⠀⡁⠀⠄⠐⠈⠀⠄⠠⠀⠌⡀⠂⠐⠈⠄⠂⡂⠂⢄⠀⠄⠁⠠⠀⠠⠈⠄⢅⢐⠠⠐⢐⠨⠠⠀⠕⠊⠡⡂⢇⢟⢮⡳⡕⡧⣫⢺⡸⡸⣕⢕⡕⢄⠐⢌⢻⣽⣿⣽⠻⣟⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿
⢐⠌⢿⣕⢐⠸⣔⢿⣔⠄⠅⠽⣾⣷⣝⢿⣿⣻⣞⣿⢿⣿⣾⢿⣽⣟⣿⣆⠐⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠔⠈⢀⠁⡈⠠⠐⠀⠂⠐⠀⠅⠨⠐⠈⠠⠠⠑⠠⠂⠄⠂⠀⠀⠄⠨⠀⢕⠐⡀⠂⠀⠁⢅⠑⠄⠂⠨⢨⢊⢗⣕⢗⡝⣎⢮⢣⡣⡯⣪⢳⡱⢅⠂⡐⠝⣿⣟⣯⡣⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿
⢐⠅⠕⡻⣕⠌⣻⢷⢽⢮⡨⠂⠝⣿⣽⣮⡻⡿⣿⣻⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣻⣿⠝⠀⠐⠀⡈⠠⢈⠐⢈⠀⠠⠀⠂⠐⠈⠀⡁⠌⠀⠅⠌⢐⠀⢂⠈⠨⠈⡀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡂⠡⢐⠠⠀⠅⡈⢀⠂⠁⠅⠂⠌⡐⢅⢇⢗⡕⡧⡳⡱⡣⡣⡳⡱⡱⡑⢅⠂⠠⢑⠐⢝⢿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿
⠐⢌⠌⡢⠙⢜⢈⢿⣻⣷⣵⡡⠑⠌⢟⣿⢿⣯⣽⡻⡿⣷⣿⣷⢿⣻⣿⠀⠄⠀⠁⡀⠠⠀⠂⡀⠂⠁⠄⠁⡈⠄⠁⢀⠀⠡⠐⠈⠠⠈⠄⢂⠀⡁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⡁⠐⠄⠨⠐⡀⠐⠠⡱⠡⡁⠌⠄⠕⢜⠸⡘⢜⠨⢌⠪⡘⢌⢌⠢⡑⠔⠈⠀⠌⢌⢐⠕⣿⣿⢿⣟⣯⣿⣿
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("popcnt,avx2")
/*
⣿⣿⣟⣿⢯⣿⣺⡴⡵⡝⣞⢵⢫⡳⣕⢧⢳⢱⢣⢳⠱⡱⢱⠱⡝⡹⡘⢌⢎⠎⡪⣻⠌⢮⢻⢺⣝⢕⡏⡎⣞⡝⠔⢅⢫⢚⡜⡮⡪⡪⡯⣺⢝⣮⡳⡑⠌⠢⢂⢂⢂⠂⡂⡐⡐⢐⠐⠠⢂⢂⢂⢢⠢⢃⡂
⣿⣿⣽⣿⣻⣯⣷⣟⡷⡽⣜⢕⢏⢮⢣⢳⠱⡱⢑⠅⡓⢘⠈⠌⢜⢜⣐⢅⢪⡂⡎⡜⠨⡃⣇⢷⢱⡹⡜⡎⡢⣪⠮⣞⡮⢷⢽⡚⠯⡯⡯⣗⡯⣞⡞⡌⠨⡈⠄⢂⠂⠌⡀⢂⠈⠄⠨⠐⡐⢔⢐⢄⠝⢄⠇
⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⢾⢹⢸⢨⠢⡃⢇⢇⢃⠢⡁⠢⠐⠠⢐⢐⢨⡸⡸⣱⢃⠳⡯⣚⢽⡯⡳⡄⢣⢳⢣⢫⢺⠨⣾⣯⡫⣟⢮⢣⢏⢜⢮⢯⣫⣗⡯⣗⢯⢢⢡⢢⢨⠠⡈⢄⢂⢢⠡⡑⢌⡂⢎⠰⢂⠇⡬⣢⡣
⣿⣿⣿⡯⣟⢜⢜⢜⢜⢜⠜⡌⡆⡕⠈⠰⣐⠡⠨⡂⢅⠍⠆⠏⡊⣗⢵⡣⡝⠧⢯⢺⢺⢯⢸⢰⢣⣣⢳⣱⣿⢝⠙⡊⣍⢕⣕⢯⢏⣗⢵⣣⢯⡳⣝⠌⠌⢊⠪⡊⠎⡢⠑⠔⢅⣂⡢⢪⢘⠸⡐⠅⡟⡎⡢
⣿⣿⡿⣹⢜⡎⣇⢧⢣⡣⡇⣇⠎⡂⣕⡜⡆⠥⡑⡌⡔⡌⡪⡊⡆⡖⡱⡙⡜⡹⡰⢐⢜⣟⢮⡓⣝⢼⢕⣗⢿⢵⡡⠕⡕⡵⡪⡮⣣⢗⡽⣪⡻⡺⡸⢬⢪⡔⡤⡣⢣⢢⢌⠌⡔⡢⢂⠡⢂⠡⡈⡆⡪⢈⠔
⣿⡿⡽⡵⣫⢞⢮⢎⢗⢜⢜⢌⢌⢮⢣⢣⢣⢫⢊⢎⢌⢎⢪⠪⡚⡘⢜⢎⢎⢔⠨⡰⡕⣝⣗⣝⢮⡳⣯⡯⡗⡳⣹⣪⡪⢮⢺⢸⢪⢳⢝⢵⢹⢸⡸⣱⡑⡗⡕⡔⠄⠕⠕⡱⢕⣑⠡⡊⡊⠢⡸⡐⠌⠢⡑
⡿⡽⡽⡽⡵⣫⢯⡺⣝⠮⠱⡰⢍⢮⢪⡪⡪⡪⡪⡊⡆⡣⡕⡕⣕⢳⠡⡑⠱⣐⠨⡚⠜⡈⢾⣪⢗⡯⣗⡯⢈⠚⡎⡎⠮⢕⢕⢕⢜⢔⢕⢑⢅⢇⡞⡕⣕⢬⢹⡘⢌⠆⢕⠨⠐⡈⡪⠌⡜⠬⡒⡐⢕⠅⡎
⣿⣯⣟⡮⣯⣳⡫⡯⣞⣝⡽⣸⣺⡱⣱⢱⢕⢕⢕⢜⢜⢜⢜⢜⢔⡵⡪⡠⠑⠄⢅⢈⠂⡂⢀⠹⢵⣻⢋⠠⡂⢍⢪⠪⡍⡧⡹⡸⣐⢢⢅⣕⣕⢯⢪⢎⢮⡪⡎⣎⢦⡱⡒⠜⢔⠔⡐⡱⡐⠅⡢⡪⢨⠪⡈
⣿⣿⡿⢏⢚⢪⠯⡻⣺⣺⢽⣺⡷⣝⢮⢮⡳⣝⢵⡳⣕⢧⣳⣝⣵⡳⣍⠮⢨⠨⡂⡢⢨⠐⢔⢼⢼⢷⡵⡵⡵⡳⡱⡕⡇⡇⡇⡇⡧⣳⢝⡮⣎⡮⣳⣫⢳⡱⡱⡸⣲⠱⢨⢪⢐⢌⠤⡱⢑⡑⡅⠜⡐⠕⠨
⢇⢇⢣⢣⢱⢡⢱⡑⡅⡇⡏⡭⡍⡍⡏⡳⣛⢺⢹⢺⢝⠟⠞⡚⣺⢽⡪⡎⡐⢕⢜⢜⢔⢍⡆⡮⣌⢪⡊⡎⡎⡮⡪⡳⡹⣪⢪⡺⣜⢮⡳⣵⡳⡯⡳⡣⡳⡸⡸⡜⣮⣣⢑⠔⠨⣐⠱⡈⡎⠆⡌⢌⢂⠣⡡
⢇⢧⢳⡱⡕⣇⢧⢣⡣⡣⡣⣃⢏⢞⠮⡺⣜⢼⢱⢱⢱⢡⡣⣳⣳⣳⡽⣕⢵⢱⡪⣪⢪⡪⣎⢗⡵⡳⣝⢼⡪⡮⡪⡣⡯⢮⡳⣝⡮⠗⢯⢗⢏⢏⠮⡪⡌⡮⣪⢞⣞⢦⠱⡐⠅⡌⣊⢀⠃⠇⠪⢐⢅⢕⠠
⡏⡮⡪⣪⢺⢜⢎⢧⢫⢎⢗⢜⢼⢜⡜⣕⢕⢝⠺⢵⢳⣗⣯⣷⢿⢵⢯⡲⡑⡱⢙⢎⢗⢽⡺⣽⡺⣽⢺⣳⡻⣪⢯⡣⣏⢗⢯⢳⡹⠀⢂⢁⢇⢇⢗⢕⢝⢜⢮⡺⣼⢳⠱⡁⢇⢆⢕⢰⠑⡡⠃⠅⡒⠐⢅
⡺⡜⡮⡪⣎⢮⢺⢸⢸⢪⢎⡗⡕⡧⡫⣪⢞⢜⢜⢜⢔⢎⡪⡎⣏⢝⢵⢱⡢⣕⢌⢎⢜⢢⢣⢣⢕⢵⢹⢔⢝⢎⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢵⢡⢦⠀⠫⡪⡪⡎⣇⢗⢗⣝⣞⡑⢅⠪⢑⢡⠡⠢⡘⢄⢃⠅⡡⢑⢔
⢼⡹⡪⣇⢧⢳⡱⡕⡧⡳⡱⣕⠵⡕⡽⣜⡜⣎⢎⢎⢮⢪⢮⢺⡪⡣⡇⡗⡝⡜⣕⢗⢮⠮⡦⣣⢇⢧⢣⡣⡳⡹⠜⢜⢸⢨⡪⣑⠵⠳⡕⣕⠀⠣⡣⡣⡣⡯⣳⠍⠄⢎⢔⠪⡂⠢⡡⣃⢣⠪⡡⠪⡘⢬⢪
⢮⡪⡳⣕⡝⡮⡺⡹⣪⡫⡫⡎⣗⢝⢎⢗⢝⢚⢎⢗⠵⠵⠵⣕⣵⡣⡇⡇⡇⣇⢧⢣⢳⢹⠪⢊⢝⢮⢧⡣⡺⡸⡸⢌⠜⢆⢂⢎⠍⢕⠵⡡⡃⢅⠨⡊⢇⠯⡣⢪⢥⠡⡑⣕⢜⢜⡰⢰⢁⡖⣎⠕⡌⡌⡢
⡗⡝⣞⢜⢮⢳⢝⣝⢼⡪⡯⣺⢸⢪⢺⢸⢸⢨⢢⢣⢣⢫⢱⢱⢲⢱⠹⡹⢺⢪⢮⢮⣣⢗⡭⣢⣪⡺⡇⡇⡣⡃⢇⠣⡃⠕⢔⢐⢜⢌⢪⠂⢇⠣⡂⡈⢆⢑⠨⢡⠕⣕⡕⡕⡭⡣⡪⠊⠜⡮⡕⠌⢆⢊⢆
⡮⡫⡎⡗⣕⢇⣗⢼⡸⡜⡎⡮⡪⡣⡳⣱⢱⡱⡱⡱⡕⣝⢎⢧⢣⢇⢇⢕⢕⢱⢹⢸⢪⠫⣓⢕⢗⢝⡜⡬⢪⢸⠰⡱⡸⡸⢊⢎⢆⠆⡕⢌⠢⡒⠅⢄⣂⢆⣎⢂⠑⠅⣃⠳⡒⣕⢘⢬⢊⠄⢍⠪⢐⠡⢃
⡮⣫⢮⡻⣜⡕⣗⢵⡹⡜⡵⡹⣚⢝⢞⠮⣗⢗⢽⣜⢮⡪⡞⣕⢇⢧⢱⢸⢰⢱⢱⡱⡱⡑⡕⢕⠡⢣⠓⠛⠚⠲⢵⢱⠜⠒⠓⠲⣐⠗⠓⠒⠓⢲⢍⠒⢒⠒⣌⠱⢕⡗⠓⣖⢸⠚⡪⡒⠚⠚⠓⠣⡀⠕⡁
⣇⢗⢵⢹⢸⢪⢎⢧⢳⢹⢕⢽⢸⡸⡸⡸⡸⣸⢪⢮⠳⡝⡾⡮⣓⠳⢝⢼⢪⠮⡮⣪⢎⢮⡪⡲⡨⡸⡀⢪⢻⠀⢸⡇⠄⡏⢵⠁⢸⡊⠈⢋⠛⡯⣄⠨⠉⡒⢮⡊⢆⡇⠄⠉⠄⠂⡅⠆⡈⠛⠙⡧⢂⢣⢐
⡪⣫⢳⡹⡪⡇⡗⣕⢵⡱⣕⣝⢼⡺⣜⢎⢮⢳⡣⡏⡎⡎⡪⢪⠪⡙⡎⡦⢕⢕⣘⢪⢪⢣⢳⢽⡸⡪⡂⢈⢉⣄⠞⡣⣀⠍⢉⣠⢎⠇⢈⠉⡉⢹⢄⠌⠋⣀⡼⡸⢨⡇⠐⣏⢩⠀⡎⡅⠈⡉⢉⢱⡕⢜⠲
⡹⡜⣎⢮⢳⢱⢝⢜⠜⡜⢝⢺⢳⢯⢮⣗⣝⢜⢮⢎⢇⢇⢇⢇⢇⢇⢇⢎⠪⡪⠢⢑⠱⠥⡱⡢⢇⡇⡎⡂⡂⠪⡢⣘⠄⠝⠰⠰⠐⢕⠅⢇⢜⢅⢅⠫⡉⡢⠢⢃⠣⢨⡂⡎⡜⡆⡑⠬⡑⡜⢔⠐⡍⡎⣜
⢞⣎⢮⡪⡮⣪⢪⡢⡣⡪⡸⡨⡪⣊⢳⢓⣗⢯⣗⣗⣭⡳⣝⣜⢮⣪⢮⡪⣪⢪⢪⢂⢏⣽⠎⣂⢢⡃⡕⢅⠢⡑⢴⢑⠄⡃⢅⢂⢅⢕⠸⣊⢂⢁⢆⢊⡢⢭⡘⢆⢍⠆⢧⢑⠔⢬⡡⠃⡎⢢⠡⠱⡂⠮⡇
⢵⣳⡳⡱⡣⠧⡧⣳⢱⡱⡕⡵⡱⢢⢑⠕⡱⡹⡰⢕⡷⣝⢮⢎⢎⡎⢎⠇⡳⡙⡪⡚⡙⢎⡪⡘⢄⢃⠌⡢⢱⠚⢳⡵⠚⢚⢶⠓⠢⣢⠓⢳⢬⠒⠃⠒⠣⣳⠚⢳⠞⠚⣶⠓⢳⠓⢊⠚⢔⡱⡨⢊⡰⡨⠨
⢗⢗⡕⢕⢕⠕⡕⣳⢹⠪⡕⡝⡼⡌⡆⡕⡱⡨⡊⡇⡇⢕⢏⢮⢣⡺⡰⢕⢲⢑⠔⡅⢊⠢⢃⢂⠢⠡⡨⡈⣲⠀⡘⠠⠐⡕⢼⠀⡂⡘⢀⢺⡇⠠⡏⣳⠁⢸⡔⠘⡀⡆⢉⠀⣟⢲⠋⢂⠮⡒⡅⡅⡪⠘⡨
⡇⢏⢞⠢⣕⢜⠜⡎⢎⡪⡪⡚⡜⡜⡜⡜⡜⡔⡕⡜⡌⠊⡌⣝⢾⡸⡱⢅⠝⣔⠱⢨⠘⠌⢢⢐⠕⡣⡑⡐⡸⣀⣰⠵⣈⣘⣽⣀⡯⢢⣠⣸⠱⣄⡩⣑⡨⢎⢣⣐⣰⢣⣀⣼⢰⢺⣉⣹⠰⢡⠪⡐⠄⠕⡆
⡊⡪⣪⢺⠰⡅⣣⠪⣸⢰⠪⡘⡌⡎⡪⢪⢺⢸⢸⢑⡕⡕⡕⡗⡕⡑⡜⠬⠨⡢⡑⡑⡅⢅⠢⠑⠌⡠⡒⠩⡂⠢⡰⢑⠡⡑⡅⢆⠪⢈⢂⠪⡐⠄⡂⡂⢌⠌⢑⠼⡰⢱⠑⢎⢇⣗⢅⢇⠊⠬⡘⠌⡌⡎⢜
⠆⢕⢕⢵⢱⢑⠢⡹⣰⢱⢱⢱⢑⡑⡅⢕⠅⡇⡅⡇⢇⢫⠪⡂⡕⢅⢢⡡⢃⠇⠌⡢⢅⠑⡌⢌⢢⠡⠨⡊⢌⢣⠸⡐⡂⡣⠣⡨⠊⢜⠆⢕⢌⠌⡢⡉⡆⡕⡀⣂⡊⡎⠎⢎⢌⢺⡨⡂⡎⠎⠄⢇⢒⢢⠣
⠩⡒⢕⢹⢘⢌⢎⢎⢎⠮⡸⡨⡲⡱⠡⡣⡑⡌⡢⡹⢨⠪⡊⢔⢑⠅⢅⢊⠔⡌⢌⠂⢅⢪⢐⢢⠢⢱⠱⡐⡐⠅⡣⠅⢆⠜⡘⡐⢩⢃⠝⡠⢪⡪⣊⠜⢅⠆⡊⡆⡢⡹⡎⡦⠑⠥⡱⡌⣂⢣⠩⡐⡘⠔⢵
⠢⢊⠌⡎⢎⢎⠎⡎⡢⢇⢕⢱⢨⠪⡱⢑⠇⢕⢲⢘⢌⠪⡨⣂⢊⠢⡑⠔⡡⡂⠕⢌⠜⡐⢌⢃⡙⢄⢂⠅⡖⢑⠰⢡⠃⢎⡐⡊⡢⠂⠇⠆⢕⢘⠆⡕⡑⡑⢅⠢⡪⡨⠝⡪⠊⠔⡰⠡⡐⠡⠁⡒⣥⢪⢵
*/
using ll = long long;
#define int long long
#define forn(i,n) for(int i=0; i<(n); ++i)
#define pb push_back
#define pi pair<int,int>
#define f first
#define s second
#define vii(a,n) vector<int> a(n); forn(i,n) cin>>a[i];
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
const ll inf = 1e9;
const ll mod = 1e9+7;//998244353;
/*
⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢂⢂⢂⢂⠔⡐⡐⢔⢔⢡⠪⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⡿⣾⢝⢑⢐⢐⠔⢔⢱⢘⢌⢆⡧⣣⡣⡳⡜⡽⣾⣿⣯⣿⣷
⣽⣿⡿⣿⢽⣾⣿⡻⡋⡂⢆⢑⢜⠸⡸⡘⡜⣜⢜⢜⢜⢜⢕⢕⠱⡽⣿⣾⣿⣽
⢵⣻⣿⣯⣳⣿⣟⡯⠪⠐⠌⡂⢅⠇⡕⢕⢱⡿⡜⡸⡰⡑⢅⢇⠣⢝⡿⣯⣿⣿
⢼⣽⢻⣿⣻⣷⡷⡩⡱⢁⠣⢘⠄⢕⠜⠜⢒⢂⢇⣎⢆⢌⡄⢕⢁⡳⣫⣟⣯⣿
⠿⣽⣿⣿⣯⠧⡗⡕⢔⢐⢈⠐⢍⠢⡃⡣⡭⣽⣺⣺⡳⣜⢮⠸⣰⣮⣻⣿⣿⢿
⠪⡸⣘⢓⢕⠕⢕⠅⠕⡐⡐⢌⢈⠔⢌⢢⡫⣞⡾⡲⡪⡯⠇⢕⢼⣿⣾⣿⣻⣿
⠨⡂⠆⠕⡡⢊⠢⠨⡈⡮⡾⢜⠦⠂⡘⡰⡩⡚⡺⢝⢼⢡⢨⢺⣯⣿⣷⣿⢿⣟
⠡⡨⠨⢂⣢⠡⢊⢔⡽⡣⣋⢞⡝⢵⢲⡐⡕⡜⡄⠐⠨⡋⢔⢹⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿
⠐⣼⢿⠫⡐⠌⡂⡾⢜⠜⡕⡽⡪⢏⡗⡧⣣⢣⢲⠠⡀⢜⠰⡡⠻⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿
⣸⣶⠟⡑⢄⢱⣸⣅⠅⠨⠈⠄⠌⡢⠨⢑⠑⢣⠱⡹⣪⠄⠑⢕⣯⢝⢿⣽⣻⣿
⡟⡐⡐⡐⣰⣰⣿⡍⠀⠂⠁⢌⠊⠔⡑⠄⠌⠄⡈⠪⡱⠏⣇⠕⡺⣿⣮⣛⢻⣿
⢇⢂⠢⢢⢯⣿⣿⣦⣄⠈⠐⠠⠡⢑⠠⠁⠈⠢⠨⠔⢘⢕⢵⣱⢑⢿⣿⡿⣷⣖
⢐⡐⠡⡿⣦⢿⣷⣿⠇⠀⢁⠨⠀⠅⢂⠁⠈⠀⡂⠌⢀⠎⣮⡪⡇⡆⠽⣿⣿⣿
⢘⢌⣧⠚⣿⢿⣷⣿⠂⠈⢀⠠⠐⠈⠠⠈⡀⠠⠐⢀⢁⠈⡎⠮⡺⡘⠐⠻⣾⣿
*/
void solve() {
int n; cin>>n;
vii(a,n);
forn(i,n) --a[i];
vector<int> p(n); forn(i,n) p[a[i]]=i;
int l=1; forn(i,n) l*=i+1;
int ans=n;
forn(it,l) {
vector<int> pos(n);
forn(i,n) pos[a[i]]=i;
int ok=1;
forn(i,n) {
int mn=n,mx=0;
for(int j=i; j<n; ++j) {
mn=min(mn,a[j]);
mx=max(mx,a[j]);
if (mx>max(a[i],a[j]) && mn<min(a[i],a[j])) ok=0;
}
}
next_permutation(all(a));
if (!ok) continue;
int z=0; forn(i,n) z+=pos[i]!=p[i];
ans=min(ans,z);
}
cout<<ans<<'\n';
}
int32_t main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
int t=1;
//cin>>t;
while (t--) solve();
return 0;
}
Compilation message
giraffes.cpp:4:1: warning: multi-line comment [-Wcomment]
4 | // \ __ __ \
| ^
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
468 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
468 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
3 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
29 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
351 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
4266 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Execution timed out |
7092 ms |
344 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
16 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
468 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
3 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
29 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
351 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
4266 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Execution timed out |
7092 ms |
344 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
16 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
1 ms |
468 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
1 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
3 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
29 ms |
456 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
351 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
4266 ms |
344 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Execution timed out |
7092 ms |
344 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
16 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |