이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
/**
* @file msz.cpp
* @author Marek Kycia
* @brief Wzo - O(n * logn)
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int mn = 1e5+7;
const int K = 16;
int n,q;
int korz, licz;
vector<int> syny[mn];
int minn[mn];
int nr[mn];
int revnr[mn];
int jp[mn][K+1]; // z kolejnoscia
bool czyw[mn]; // z kolejnoscia
int gle[mn]; //z kolejnoscia
set<int> wolne;
void dfsmin(int v){
minn[v] = v;
for (auto i : syny[v]){
dfsmin(i);
minn[v] = min(minn[v], minn[i]);
}
}
void dfsnr(int v){
vector<pair<int,int>> pom;
for (auto i : syny[v]){
pom.push_back({minn[i], i});
}
sort(pom.begin(), pom.end());
for (auto i : pom){
dfsnr(i.second);
}
nr[v] = ++licz;
revnr[licz] = v;
}
void dfsgle(int v){
for (auto i : syny[v]){
jp[nr[i]][0] = nr[v];
gle[nr[i]] = gle[nr[v]]+1;
dfsgle(i);
}
}
int najwyzszy(int v){
// cout<<"naj: "<<v<<" ";
for (int i = K; i >= 0; i--){
if (czyw[jp[v][i]]) v = jp[v][i];
// cout<<v<<" ";
}
// cout<<"\n";
return v;
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
cin>>n>>q;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
int a;
cin>>a;
if (!a) korz = i;
else syny[a].push_back(i);
wolne.insert(i);
}
dfsmin(korz);
dfsnr(korz);
dfsgle(korz);
for (int i = 1; i <= K; i++){
for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
jp[j][i] = jp[jp[j][i-1]][i-1];
// cout<<jp[j][i]<<" ";
}
// cout<<"\n";
}
// for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
// cout<<nr[i]<<" ";
// }
// cout<<"\n";
for (int i = 0; i < q; i++){
int a,b,wyn=0;
cin>>a>>b;
if (a == 1){
for (int j = 0; j < b; j++){
wyn = *wolne.begin();
czyw[wyn] = 1;
wolne.erase(wolne.begin());
// cout<<wyn<<" ";
}
// cout<<"\n";
cout<<revnr[wyn]<<"\n";
}
else{
int x = najwyzszy(nr[b]);
wolne.insert(x);
// cout<<b<<" "<<nr[b]<<" "<<x<<"\n";
czyw[x] = 0;
cout<<gle[nr[b]]-gle[x]<<"\n";
}
}
}
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