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// >(O_O)<___//
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠷⢛⠩⣡⠦⢂⢂⢂⠂⡂⢂⢐⢀⠂⠄⡂⠄⢂⢐⠠⢀⢂⢐⢀⢂⠄⡂⡂⡂⠢⠡⡂⠪⡐⢅⠪⣙⢛⡻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣺⡫⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⢾⣻⣵⢞⣴⠟⡡⡊⠄⠢⢐⠨⢐⢐⢐⠠⢁⠅⡂⠌⠔⡐⡨⢐⠐⡐⡈⡢⢑⢐⢅⠪⡘⢔⠌⡪⢐⢅⠇⡎⡪⡪⣚⢮⡻⡾⣿⣾⣿⣽⣯⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣽⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽⣯⣿⣽
⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣽⣞⢽⢽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣻⣯⣯⣷⣿⣻⣚⣞⠵⡩⢂⠊⠌⠨⡐⠨⢂⢂⠢⠨⡐⢔⠨⡘⢌⢐⢐⠔⡡⢂⠢⠪⡨⡢⢱⠨⡊⢆⢣⢪⠢⢅⠣⡣⡣⡱⡑⡕⡯⣿⣾⢿⣾⣿⣻⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣟
⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣻⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⢿⣻⣿⣻⣿⢻⡝⡪⡑⢌⢐⠁⠌⡂⡊⢌⢂⢂⠅⢕⠨⡂⢕⠨⡢⡑⢔⢑⢌⠆⢕⢑⢌⢪⢊⢎⢎⢎⢪⡸⡸⡱⡱⡌⡎⣞⢼⢸⢪⢮⡻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⡿⣟
⣿⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣟⡯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⡿⣟⣯⡾⢣⢑⠌⡐⡐⡐⡐⠅⡂⡪⠐⡐⠔⡅⢕⠨⢌⢢⠣⡢⡱⢡⢃⢎⠜⡨⡊⡆⢎⢪⡪⡎⣞⡜⡼⣸⠸⣜⢼⢸⢬⢳⢳⡱⡱⢕⢇⠯⣷⣿⣯⣷⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣷⢿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣻⡿⣟⣟⣯⠷⢩⢂⢂⢊⢐⢐⠰⡈⡂⡪⠠⡑⡌⠕⡌⡢⢣⢑⢅⢇⢪⠸⡰⡱⡘⡌⡆⡣⣪⢪⢪⡪⡎⣗⢵⢝⡮⣣⡣⡫⡺⣜⢵⡓⡽⡸⡸⡱⡹⡘⢾⣽⡿⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷
⣿⣾⡿⣟⣷⣳⣻⣿⣻⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣟⣯⢯⢯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⢫⢘⠔⢐⢐⢐⢐⠔⠡⢂⢒⢌⠪⡢⡑⡅⢇⢊⢆⢣⢱⢸⠸⡘⡌⣆⢳⢨⢪⢪⢪⡪⣣⢫⢞⢜⢕⢗⢝⢮⢺⡸⡜⢎⢮⢺⢜⢜⢜⢜⢜⢌⢇⢟⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣾⢿⣻⣾⣿⣷⣿
⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣯⠟⢕⢡⢑⠨⢐⢐⢐⠔⠡⢁⠢⡱⢰⢑⠱⡐⡕⢅⢕⢱⢱⢱⢱⠱⡱⡱⡱⡕⡕⡵⡹⣜⢸⢸⢸⢱⢕⢕⢕⢭⢳⡱⡕⣝⢜⢜⡜⡎⣎⢎⢎⢜⠜⣜⢜⢷⣿⣻⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿
⣾⣿⣿⢿⣾⣿⣿⡽⣿⣻⣽⣿⣾⣿⢿⣻⣽⣾⣻⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⠽⡂⡣⢑⠐⢄⠕⠡⡐⢌⠌⢌⠢⡱⠸⡐⡅⡣⡱⡸⡐⡕⡱⡑⡅⡇⡇⡣⡣⡫⡣⣪⡎⡇⣇⢣⢱⢱⢱⢱⢑⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢜⢎⢮⢢⢣⠱⡑⡜⡵⡱⡻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⡿⣿⣟⣿⣾
⣻⣯⣿⣿⢿⣻⣽⣿⢿⣿⢿⣻⣗⢯⡻⡻⡿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣷⣿⡷⣟⣍⣪⢴⡜⡐⢌⠢⠨⡨⠨⡐⢌⠆⡕⢜⠡⡱⠨⡢⡣⣊⢢⢱⠱⡱⡱⡱⡡⡣⡣⡣⡱⣯⢿⡜⡔⡕⡅⡇⡇⡕⡕⢕⢅⢣⢣⢣⢣⢣⢣⠣⡣⡣⡣⡣⡩⡊⢆⡻⣽⡜⣽⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿
⢯⣞⣮⣻⡻⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢗⢧⡫⡮⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣽⡛⢕⣨⡬⢂⢐⢑⠠⠡⡘⢔⠱⡘⠔⡑⢜⢨⠪⡒⡔⡸⡰⡱⡱⡑⡕⡌⡎⡜⡰⡽⣯⢷⢯⡪⡪⡸⡨⡪⡸⡸⡸⡸⡘⡜⡌⡎⡜⡔⡕⢕⢕⢕⠕⡌⠌⡆⢇⡻⣟⣎⢷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿
⢕⣗⣵⣳⢽⣟⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣽⣏⢗⣝⢮⣳⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⢗⣮⡏⡃⡂⡂⠔⡡⠈⡔⢌⠢⡑⠅⢅⠕⠅⡢⡣⠣⡊⢔⠕⡜⢜⢜⠜⡌⡎⡊⣞⣯⡯⡿⡽⣎⢎⢆⢣⢱⠸⡰⡱⡸⡐⡌⡊⡎⡆⡕⡜⢌⢎⢆⢇⢇⠕⠨⢪⢪⢻⢗⣟⣿⣯⣷⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⡿⣟⣿⣽
⡳⡵⣳⣳⣻⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣾⢷⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣽⢾⢛⠣⡑⡐⡐⡐⡐⠄⡕⢌⠢⠑⢌⠊⢔⠡⢡⢃⠎⢕⢑⢸⢘⢜⠜⡔⡕⢅⠇⢮⣻⣞⣽⢽⢯⢷⢕⠥⡑⡅⢇⢕⢜⠔⡅⡣⢕⢌⠊⢎⢜⠔⢅⢇⢕⢅⢣⠡⠡⡓⣝⢽⣗⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢜⢽⡺⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⢿⣻⣽⣿⡿⣿⣽⣿⢷⣿⢯⣞⣪⡦⣱⢕⢐⠅⡊⠔⢀⠣⢊⢠⢂⠅⡂⡑⡐⠅⡪⡂⠪⡪⡨⠢⡣⡱⡑⡕⢜⢸⢨⢛⢚⢚⠚⠫⠫⠫⢓⢅⢇⢊⢪⠢⡱⡑⢌⢊⠔⡐⡱⡑⠜⡜⡌⢎⢪⢊⢆⠣⡑⡌⡌⡺⢜⡽⣻⢯⣿⣯⣷⡿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿
⡸⣜⢼⢹⡫⡿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⢿⣾⢟⢅⠫⡐⢅⠪⡌⡐⠄⡃⡢⡑⠌⢊⢂⢎⠌⡢⠱⠀⢱⠨⡢⠱⡱⡘⡌⡎⢜⠰⡸⣝⢞⢜⠎⢎⢪⢸⢰⢱⡸⡨⡂⢇⢪⢘⢌⠢⠁⠈⡀⠁⠑⠨⡊⡪⡸⡐⢅⠪⢰⣱⡽⡌⣮⣮⣎⡯⣞⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣻
⡺⣪⣷⣷⣯⣮⢇⣗⢽⣿⣻⣿⡷⣿⡿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣻⣞⣟⢏⢊⡢⢱⢘⢌⢎⠆⡊⡐⡐⢌⢊⢊⠊⠌⠂⣊⡤⢥⢌⠐⢕⢌⠪⡢⢣⢱⠸⡨⠊⠊⠂⠁⠈⠈⡁⠐⢡⢳⢵⢝⡦⡣⡣⡑⡢⠪⡀⡊⢔⢌⡮⢀⢐⠸⡰⡱⡑⡰⡁⡣⣑⡻⣻⣜⡽⡿⣿⣷⣮⣗⣿⣿⣷⣿⣟⣿
⢽⣽⣻⣯⣿⣟⣮⣺⣺⢿⣻⣯⣿⡿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣾⢿⢝⢅⢧⠱⡱⡑⡕⠌⡎⠔⡐⡐⢌⠂⢅⠢⠠⠁⢰⠣⡪⡪⡨⠣⡑⢔⠱⡘⡌⢆⢣⢊⠀⡐⠠⣑⠡⣱⢸⢼⡰⡹⣮⣻⣺⢽⣎⣎⢌⠇⡎⣌⢫⠜⡊⡔⠄⢕⠨⡪⡢⠢⡱⡘⡔⣷⢹⣷⢿⣿⢿⣷⣿⡿⣷⡽⣷⣿⡿⣿
⢿⢿⣾⣞⢿⣻⣯⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣟⣿⡿⡞⣍⣾⣻⣣⢗⢕⢱⢡⠑⠌⣂⠢⡨⠂⠌⠄⠌⢀⠈⢸⢨⢲⡙⠌⠌⢌⢆⢣⠱⡘⡌⡆⠕⡠⡈⠣⡙⡝⡪⡞⣏⢮⣞⣗⣗⡽⣽⣺⣗⢷⡱⡸⣘⢮⡳⡕⡕⡅⢕⢸⢸⢐⡑⠴⡑⡜⠽⣗⣿⣽⢿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⡿⣿
⢿⣽⣳⡯⡯⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣯⣿⠏⣮⣾⣳⢯⢣⢣⠣⡱⢡⠩⡊⢔⠡⠨⠨⡈⠄⡁⠠⠐⡀⠓⡜⡎⢕⢁⢂⢪⠰⠡⡣⢪⠨⡊⢜⣜⢖⣔⢦⣳⢽⣺⢽⣺⣺⢮⣻⡺⡮⡯⣗⣟⣜⢮⢎⡞⡮⡪⡂⢕⢸⠰⡐⣯⢯⢾⣼⣮⣮⢺⣿⢿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿
⢸⢹⢺⣻⢭⡻⣟⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⢿⡾⣟⣯⢏⢮⠳⡣⢣⢪⢪⠢⡑⡕⡡⢑⢌⠢⡊⠌⡂⠂⠅⠄⡑⡐⡈⡐⠈⢝⢆⢅⢂⠂⡣⡃⡪⡂⢇⠪⡸⣪⡳⣕⡯⣺⢽⣺⢽⣳⢯⣻⢮⡫⡾⢽⡻⡺⣺⣝⡯⡯⡯⣎⢂⠪⡪⡸⢐⢿⣿⣻⣾⣯⣿⡕⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣽⣟⣯⣷⣿
⢱⢨⠢⡊⡪⡻⣯⣟⡿⣿⢷⡿⡯⡿⡳⡫⡪⡊⡎⡎⡎⡎⢆⢣⢣⠱⡈⡢⡊⡢⡑⡁⡂⠅⠅⢂⠂⡐⠐⠨⠈⠄⠃⢆⢐⠄⡱⠰⡐⢅⢣⠑⡌⡞⡮⣗⢯⣫⣗⡯⣟⡾⣽⣺⣳⡱⡡⢕⢱⢡⣷⣳⢯⡯⣯⠪⡐⡱⡱⡸⠨⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⡧⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿
⢸⠸⡸⡨⢢⢊⢢⢑⠍⡝⢝⠞⡪⡚⡜⡜⡜⡜⡜⢜⢜⠨⡪⢸⢐⢕⢘⢌⠢⠢⡱⠐⠄⠅⡊⠄⢂⢠⡑⠈⠐⡈⢀⣆⠔⠈⢂⠇⡊⡢⡑⢅⠪⡪⡫⡾⣝⣞⡮⡯⣗⡯⣗⡯⡾⣝⡮⡧⣳⢯⢾⣺⢯⣻⡪⡁⠢⢪⠪⡊⡪⢿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣯⢿⣟⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿
⠰⡑⡅⡣⠣⡊⡢⢣⢑⢜⢔⢕⢕⢱⠱⡑⡕⡱⢨⢃⢆⠣⡘⡌⠆⡂⡢⡑⠌⢌⠢⡑⡁⡊⠄⠅⠢⢘⣦⡁⡂⠐⠠⢈⠣⠐⠀⠎⡪⠰⡘⡌⡪⡪⢯⡺⣵⡳⡯⡯⣗⡯⣗⡯⡯⡳⠙⠜⣘⢸⣙⣞⡽⡺⠐⡀⡣⢱⢱⢱⡪⣹⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⡿⣟⣿⣾⡿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣯⣿⣿
⠨⡢⡑⢜⢘⠜⡸⢘⢌⠆⡕⢔⡑⡔⢕⠡⡂⡊⡢⢑⠔⢅⢃⠢⢑⠐⠔⡠⢑⠄⡃⢆⠕⡨⡘⣬⠌⡂⣳⣷⠄⠅⡘⠐⡀⠂⡁⠌⡊⢎⠔⢕⢌⢪⢳⡹⣪⢞⡽⣝⢮⣻⡺⣜⣖⢮⢏⠯⡪⣺⢺⡪⠎⠠⢐⠐⡌⡪⡢⣻⣯⣒⢿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿
⢌⢂⠪⠨⡂⠕⢌⠢⡢⡑⢜⢐⢑⢌⠢⡑⢔⠔⢜⠰⡑⡑⠄⠕⡠⠡⠑⠄⠅⡂⡪⡂⡣⣫⢷⢹⣣⡊⠔⣿⢺⣲⣄⡡⠀⠅⠠⢂⠪⡨⡊⡪⡪⡊⡆⢝⢜⢵⢝⢮⡳⡳⣝⡞⡮⡣⡣⡣⣣⡳⡝⢼⠀⢂⠂⢅⢣⢣⢹⣽⣿⢿⣞⣿⢿⣽⣾⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿
⠔⡨⠨⡨⢂⠣⡑⡑⢔⠨⠢⡑⢔⠢⠱⡘⢔⠡⠅⢕⠨⡐⢡⢑⠠⠡⠡⠡⠨⠢⡱⡱⡽⣽⢿⡷⣝⢗⢅⠫⢫⠳⡙⡪⢀⠠⢑⢀⢂⢒⠌⢆⢣⢣⢝⠰⡐⢔⠩⡑⠹⢹⢪⢞⢽⡹⣝⣞⢞⢎⢎⢽⣷⠡⡈⢔⢕⢕⢽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣽⣿⣜⣮
⢈⠢⡑⠔⡡⠊⠔⡨⠠⠡⠡⠨⢐⠨⠨⡐⡐⡡⠡⡁⡢⠨⢂⠂⢌⠌⢌⠌⣜⣼⣽⣺⡝⡾⡹⡹⡸⣝⢜⢮⡲⣕⢬⠢⡂⠆⡂⡂⠢⠀⠕⡑⡌⡪⢪⢱⢡⠣⡑⡌⡊⣂⠂⠉⠘⠊⠃⠓⣡⢇⣗⢽⡗⣕⠀⡎⡎⡦⣿⢿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣯⣿⣿
⠠⡑⠌⢌⠢⠑⢅⠢⠡⠡⠡⡑⠄⠅⢅⢂⠢⠨⢂⠢⢊⠌⢄⠅⠅⢌⢂⢣⡮⣷⡿⡎⡎⡞⡜⣜⢕⢗⡽⣕⢗⡕⣗⢽⡹⡵⣢⢦⢅⠅⢌⠐⢅⠇⡇⡎⡪⡪⡊⡆⢕⠔⠀⠀⠈⠌⡨⢐⠨⢙⢎⣟⣯⠇⢌⢎⢂⢻⣽⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣯⣷⣿⣯⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻
⠨⠢⡑⡡⠨⡊⠔⢌⢊⠌⢌⠔⠌⢌⢂⠢⡡⡑⡐⢅⠅⡪⢐⠡⡑⢕⢨⣾⡿⡟⢟⠕⡕⢕⠝⠜⡜⣕⠧⡓⡯⡺⡵⡫⣞⣝⢮⡳⣝⣝⢔⢅⠅⢇⢇⢇⢇⢎⢪⢪⠢⡃⠀⠀⠁⠀⠂⠢⠡⡑⡰⡐⠝⢄⠕⢌⢂⢂⢳⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⣿⣽⢯⣾⣿⣿
⠨⡈⡂⡪⠨⡂⠕⡁⡂⡊⢔⢬⠮⣒⣥⢷⠻⡐⠅⢕⠨⢂⠢⡣⢑⢡⣟⣿⠘⠜⡌⣆⢮⢢⡕⣗⡬⣢⣣⡣⡧⣕⢕⣍⡪⡨⡣⡫⣞⢮⡳⡕⡅⡣⢣⢣⢣⢣⢣⠪⡒⡄⠀⠁⠀⠁⡀⠈⠈⠰⡐⢜⠨⡢⢃⢅⠪⡐⠼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣿⣻⣽⣷⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿
⢐⠰⢐⠐⢥⣶⣷⣶⣾⡾⣾⡾⡝⡫⠨⠢⡑⢌⠪⢐⢈⠢⡃⠪⣐⣵⣟⠭⣊⢎⢇⢧⢳⢱⢝⢮⡺⣕⢗⡝⣞⢮⡫⣞⢵⡻⣮⣲⡡⣓⡝⣎⢧⢑⢅⢇⢇⢇⢇⢇⢕⢜⢄⢑⠈⠀⡀⠄⠀⠄⠌⡢⢱⢡⢑⠔⡑⢌⠪⡹⣿⣽⣷⣿⣷⣿⣟⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⢿⣽⣾⣿⣿
⠐⠌⡂⢅⢹⣯⣷⣿⣷⣿⠟⢕⢼⢐⢑⢑⠌⡐⠨⢐⠐⢅⠊⢌⣾⣟⣧⡣⡣⡱⢹⢸⢸⢜⢮⡺⡜⣞⢼⡺⣪⢞⠮⣎⢗⢝⡞⣎⢯⡳⣝⢮⡳⡥⣱⢰⢑⢕⢕⢕⢕⢌⢆⢇⠅⢅⠀⡀⠄⠀⢁⢊⠢⡑⢅⠕⡅⢕⢱⠐⡙⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣿⣾
⠨⠨⢂⠅⣞⣿⣻⡽⡳⣡⣳⠫⡑⡐⡡⠂⠢⠨⡈⡂⠅⢅⢊⣾⢿⢍⢇⠇⢇⢓⢕⠇⡗⢵⢱⢕⢵⢝⡜⡜⡌⡇⡏⡎⡮⡳⡹⡪⡳⣝⢮⢧⡳⣝⢮⡳⡅⡎⡜⢜⢜⢜⢌⢆⠝⡔⡡⡀⠄⢀⠀⠑⡅⢕⡐⢅⠣⡣⡱⡈⡢⢊⠻⣟⣯⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣯⣯⣿⡿⣟⣿
⠨⠨⢂⢊⠝⢝⣱⣵⣾⢯⣦⢊⢐⠔⠠⠡⠡⠡⢂⢊⢌⠢⣹⡷⡹⡐⡅⢕⠅⠕⠔⡑⢌⠢⡃⢕⠸⡘⢜⠑⠅⡃⠣⡑⢌⠪⡊⡣⢫⢪⢎⡇⡧⡳⡕⣝⢮⢳⡑⡅⢇⢧⢱⢪⣪⢲⣳⢸⢨⠢⡐⡀⠘⢔⠜⢌⢊⢎⢎⢆⠊⡆⡇⡻⣿⢿⣟⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢈⢪⣲⣳⣳⣿⡾⣿⣾⡟⡓⡐⡐⠌⡊⠌⢌⢊⠔⣰⠢⣱⣿⣷⡑⢌⠌⡂⠁⠄⠡⠈⠄⡁⠂⡁⠅⠨⠠⢈⢐⢀⠡⡐⡐⢔⢐⠌⡐⢐⠐⢍⢊⠇⠏⡎⡮⣣⢳⡘⡌⢎⢖⠅⢗⡯⣞⢵⡪⣊⢆⠠⠀⠂⡣⡱⡘⡌⡎⡎⣮⣔⢕⢕⢎⢿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣯⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿
⢐⢽⡿⣿⣟⣯⣿⠿⢑⢐⢐⠌⡐⡡⢂⢑⢐⢐⢌⡯⡨⣾⣿⣯⣿⣆⠁⠄⠁⠌⢈⠠⠁⢀⠂⠄⠌⢌⠌⠆⠕⠌⠪⠐⠅⠃⠆⠕⡐⡐⡈⠠⢀⠈⡈⠐⠩⢊⢇⢳⢸⠨⢪⢪⠢⡫⣞⢵⡫⣞⡔⡅⡂⠀⠐⠜⡌⡪⢪⢪⢺⣿⣳⡱⡱⡕⣕⢿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣯⣮⣫⣿⣿⣻⣽⣾
⢷⣗⣟⢿⡻⢏⠅⡑⡐⠔⡐⢌⢐⢐⢐⢐⢐⠔⡘⠅⣾⣿⣯⣿⢾⣿⡆⠀⢁⠠⢀⠠⠐⡐⢈⠌⠨⠐⠈⢈⢀⠅⡢⢒⠔⡢⡂⡂⠄⠠⠈⢈⠂⡂⡂⡡⠐⢀⠐⠡⢊⠪⡢⢑⢕⢕⢽⣕⢯⢞⢮⣣⢅⠨⡀⠀⢕⢜⢸⢸⡸⣿⡿⣟⣎⢮⡪⡪⢝⢷⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿
⣿⣿⢿⡯⠃⢅⢂⢂⢊⠌⡐⡐⡐⡐⡐⡐⡐⡐⡰⣵⣹⣳⣷⡩⠛⠓⠠⠈⠄⠂⠄⠂⠡⠐⠀⠐⢀⢐⠨⢂⢑⠌⡢⢑⢌⠢⡑⠕⡅⢅⠀⢂⠠⠠⢀⠂⡁⢂⠐⠠⠀⠌⢌⠢⡑⡕⡕⠵⡯⣯⣳⡳⡳⠀⢕⠅⠄⢣⠱⡱⡱⣻⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣮⡪⡪⡎⡿⣿⣻⣽⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿
⣿⣾⡟⡐⡡⢁⢂⠢⠂⢅⠂⡂⡂⡂⡂⣂⢆⢢⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡄⠈⠄⠁⠌⠀⠂⠁⠐⠈⡀⠅⢂⢐⠨⡐⡐⠅⢌⠢⠢⡑⠌⢌⠌⡢⢃⠢⠨⠨⢐⠠⠂⠄⠌⡀⠡⠐⢀⠁⠊⢜⢌⠇⡏⣞⢮⣞⡝⠀⡧⣃⢇⠌⡪⡪⡪⣙⢯⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣻⣮⡪⡪⡪⡝⢿⡿⣟⣷⣿⣟
⣿⣻⢂⢊⠄⢅⠂⢅⠑⠄⠅⡂⡂⡂⡢⣿⡂⣾⣟⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⠂⡈⢀⠈⡀⢈⠀⠁⢀⠁⠠⠐⡀⠂⠌⡐⡨⠨⢂⠅⠕⡨⠨⢂⠑⠄⠡⢑⠁⠅⢂⢑⠈⡈⠢⡐⡠⢈⠠⠀⠅⡕⢌⠪⡌⡲⡙⠎⠎⢠⡻⣪⢦⢑⠈⢎⢜⢔⢽⣿⢿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⢿⣮⢪⢪⢪⢪⢻⢻⢿⣟
⣿⢯⠐⠄⠕⡠⠑⠄⠅⢅⠕⡐⡐⠔⣽⣿⢊⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣟⣷⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠐⠀⠄⠁⠄⢂⠡⠑⡐⠄⠕⡠⠡⡑⠠⠡⡑⠨⠨⠐⠠⠡⠈⠄⡐⢀⠨⠂⠢⡈⡢⠨⢂⠅⡇⢌⠪⡸⡰⡘⡔⡈⡮⡺⣝⡵⡣⡃⢅⢣⢱⢸⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣕⠧⣇⢇⢇⢇⢏
⡿⡯⡈⠪⠨⠠⠡⠡⢡⢑⠰⡐⡌⢌⣿⡿⣸⣿⡿⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⡠⠐⠀⠐⠈⠀⠄⠂⠐⡀⢂⠡⢐⠈⠌⡐⠡⡂⠅⠅⠂⠅⠡⢂⠐⢀⠈⠐⠀⠄⢊⠢⣁⡐⠄⠅⠅⡢⠅⢑⠱⡈⢎⠪⡊⡎⡮⣪⣪⢺⡘⡼⣅⠪⡸⡨⢿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣵⣯⣺⢮⣪
⣏⠢⠨⡊⠌⢌⠌⠌⡂⢆⢕⢸⣷⢁⢻⡯⣺⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣻⣷⣿⣷⣻⣿⣶⣌⠄⠐⠀⠂⢀⠁⠄⢂⠐⡐⠨⢐⢈⠢⠨⡘⠨⡈⠌⡈⠄⡀⠄⠀⠁⢂⠀⠀⠄⠁⡘⠸⢸⢨⠊⠄⠄⠁⢊⢪⢑⠅⡇⡗⣕⢗⣳⡹⣝⢮⢆⢊⢆⢑⠻⣯⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣯⣿⣟⣯⣿⣟⣿⣷⣟
⠆⢅⠕⡐⡡⠡⡈⡂⠪⡐⢴⣹⣿⣧⢂⠫⣺⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⡍⠁⠀⢀⠐⠀⠠⠐⠈⠄⠂⠄⠡⢂⢐⠨⢐⠨⢐⠨⠐⡀⡂⠄⠠⠀⢈⠠⠀⠠⠐⢀⠠⠀⠀⡀⠌⠢⠡⠡⡀⢐⠱⡁⢧⢇⢯⢳⠵⣝⢮⣫⢳⡢⢊⠔⠱⡨⠻⣿⣽⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣯⣿
⡍⡂⡢⢂⢊⠔⡐⠌⡂⡊⢾⡮⣾⣿⣷⣌⢺⣿⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣟⣿⡇⠈⠀⠠⠐⠀⠂⢀⠁⢂⠁⠌⠐⡀⠂⠌⠠⠨⢐⠨⠠⢀⠐⢈⠐⠀⡀⠐⠈⢀⠀⠢⢐⠀⠅⡀⢀⠀⠈⠨⢐⠀⡘⢌⢪⡳⣹⢪⡫⣎⢧⢳⡣⡇⡕⡌⡌⠢⠨⢌⢛⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣻⣯⣿⣿
⡒⢼⣂⠢⠡⢂⠊⠔⡐⢌⢺⣷⢹⣷⣿⣿⣅⡻⣻⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣻⡟⠀⡈⠀⠂⡀⠂⠈⢀⠠⠐⠀⠌⡀⢂⢈⠈⠨⠐⡐⠠⢁⢂⠐⡀⠌⠀⠀⠈⠠⠀⠄⠨⠂⢅⢂⠐⡐⡐⡀⠀⡂⡒⠢⠢⡡⡫⡎⣗⢝⣜⣎⢧⢳⢕⣝⠮⡪⠠⢁⠑⡔⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿
⢌⢽⢧⠨⢊⠔⢡⡑⡐⢄⠹⣿⣧⡻⣿⣽⣷⣝⣷⣽⡻⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡏⠀⠄⠀⡀⢁⠠⠀⡁⠀⠄⠐⠈⠀⠄⠠⠀⠌⡀⠂⠐⠈⠄⠂⡂⠂⢄⠀⠄⠁⠠⠀⠠⠈⠄⢅⢐⠠⠐⢐⠨⠠⠀⠕⠊⠡⡂⢇⢟⢮⡳⡕⡧⣫⢺⡸⡸⣕⢕⡕⢄⠐⢌⢻⣽⣿⣽⠻⣟⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿
⢐⠌⢿⣕⢐⠸⣔⢿⣔⠄⠅⠽⣾⣷⣝⢿⣿⣻⣞⣿⢿⣿⣾⢿⣽⣟⣿⣆⠐⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠔⠈⢀⠁⡈⠠⠐⠀⠂⠐⠀⠅⠨⠐⠈⠠⠠⠑⠠⠂⠄⠂⠀⠀⠄⠨⠀⢕⠐⡀⠂⠀⠁⢅⠑⠄⠂⠨⢨⢊⢗⣕⢗⡝⣎⢮⢣⡣⡯⣪⢳⡱⢅⠂⡐⠝⣿⣟⣯⡣⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿
⢐⠅⠕⡻⣕⠌⣻⢷⢽⢮⡨⠂⠝⣿⣽⣮⡻⡿⣿⣻⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣻⣿⠝⠀⠐⠀⡈⠠⢈⠐⢈⠀⠠⠀⠂⠐⠈⠀⡁⠌⠀⠅⠌⢐⠀⢂⠈⠨⠈⡀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡂⠡⢐⠠⠀⠅⡈⢀⠂⠁⠅⠂⠌⡐⢅⢇⢗⡕⡧⡳⡱⡣⡣⡳⡱⡱⡑⢅⠂⠠⢑⠐⢝⢿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿
⠐⢌⠌⡢⠙⢜⢈⢿⣻⣷⣵⡡⠑⠌⢟⣿⢿⣯⣽⡻⡿⣷⣿⣷⢿⣻⣿⠀⠄⠀⠁⡀⠠⠀⠂⡀⠂⠁⠄⠁⡈⠄⠁⢀⠀⠡⠐⠈⠠⠈⠄⢂⠀⡁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⡁⠐⠄⠨⠐⡀⠐⠠⡱⠡⡁⠌⠄⠕⢜⠸⡘⢜⠨⢌⠪⡘⢌⢌⠢⡑⠔⠈⠀⠌⢌⢐⠕⣿⣿⢿⣟⣯⣿⣿
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("popcnt,avx2")
/*
⣿⣿⣟⣿⢯⣿⣺⡴⡵⡝⣞⢵⢫⡳⣕⢧⢳⢱⢣⢳⠱⡱⢱⠱⡝⡹⡘⢌⢎⠎⡪⣻⠌⢮⢻⢺⣝⢕⡏⡎⣞⡝⠔⢅⢫⢚⡜⡮⡪⡪⡯⣺⢝⣮⡳⡑⠌⠢⢂⢂⢂⠂⡂⡐⡐⢐⠐⠠⢂⢂⢂⢢⠢⢃⡂
⣿⣿⣽⣿⣻⣯⣷⣟⡷⡽⣜⢕⢏⢮⢣⢳⠱⡱⢑⠅⡓⢘⠈⠌⢜⢜⣐⢅⢪⡂⡎⡜⠨⡃⣇⢷⢱⡹⡜⡎⡢⣪⠮⣞⡮⢷⢽⡚⠯⡯⡯⣗⡯⣞⡞⡌⠨⡈⠄⢂⠂⠌⡀⢂⠈⠄⠨⠐⡐⢔⢐⢄⠝⢄⠇
⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⢾⢹⢸⢨⠢⡃⢇⢇⢃⠢⡁⠢⠐⠠⢐⢐⢨⡸⡸⣱⢃⠳⡯⣚⢽⡯⡳⡄⢣⢳⢣⢫⢺⠨⣾⣯⡫⣟⢮⢣⢏⢜⢮⢯⣫⣗⡯⣗⢯⢢⢡⢢⢨⠠⡈⢄⢂⢢⠡⡑⢌⡂⢎⠰⢂⠇⡬⣢⡣
⣿⣿⣿⡯⣟⢜⢜⢜⢜⢜⠜⡌⡆⡕⠈⠰⣐⠡⠨⡂⢅⠍⠆⠏⡊⣗⢵⡣⡝⠧⢯⢺⢺⢯⢸⢰⢣⣣⢳⣱⣿⢝⠙⡊⣍⢕⣕⢯⢏⣗⢵⣣⢯⡳⣝⠌⠌⢊⠪⡊⠎⡢⠑⠔⢅⣂⡢⢪⢘⠸⡐⠅⡟⡎⡢
⣿⣿⡿⣹⢜⡎⣇⢧⢣⡣⡇⣇⠎⡂⣕⡜⡆⠥⡑⡌⡔⡌⡪⡊⡆⡖⡱⡙⡜⡹⡰⢐⢜⣟⢮⡓⣝⢼⢕⣗⢿⢵⡡⠕⡕⡵⡪⡮⣣⢗⡽⣪⡻⡺⡸⢬⢪⡔⡤⡣⢣⢢⢌⠌⡔⡢⢂⠡⢂⠡⡈⡆⡪⢈⠔
⣿⡿⡽⡵⣫⢞⢮⢎⢗⢜⢜⢌⢌⢮⢣⢣⢣⢫⢊⢎⢌⢎⢪⠪⡚⡘⢜⢎⢎⢔⠨⡰⡕⣝⣗⣝⢮⡳⣯⡯⡗⡳⣹⣪⡪⢮⢺⢸⢪⢳⢝⢵⢹⢸⡸⣱⡑⡗⡕⡔⠄⠕⠕⡱⢕⣑⠡⡊⡊⠢⡸⡐⠌⠢⡑
⡿⡽⡽⡽⡵⣫⢯⡺⣝⠮⠱⡰⢍⢮⢪⡪⡪⡪⡪⡊⡆⡣⡕⡕⣕⢳⠡⡑⠱⣐⠨⡚⠜⡈⢾⣪⢗⡯⣗⡯⢈⠚⡎⡎⠮⢕⢕⢕⢜⢔⢕⢑⢅⢇⡞⡕⣕⢬⢹⡘⢌⠆⢕⠨⠐⡈⡪⠌⡜⠬⡒⡐⢕⠅⡎
⣿⣯⣟⡮⣯⣳⡫⡯⣞⣝⡽⣸⣺⡱⣱⢱⢕⢕⢕⢜⢜⢜⢜⢜⢔⡵⡪⡠⠑⠄⢅⢈⠂⡂⢀⠹⢵⣻⢋⠠⡂⢍⢪⠪⡍⡧⡹⡸⣐⢢⢅⣕⣕⢯⢪⢎⢮⡪⡎⣎⢦⡱⡒⠜⢔⠔⡐⡱⡐⠅⡢⡪⢨⠪⡈
⣿⣿⡿⢏⢚⢪⠯⡻⣺⣺⢽⣺⡷⣝⢮⢮⡳⣝⢵⡳⣕⢧⣳⣝⣵⡳⣍⠮⢨⠨⡂⡢⢨⠐⢔⢼⢼⢷⡵⡵⡵⡳⡱⡕⡇⡇⡇⡇⡧⣳⢝⡮⣎⡮⣳⣫⢳⡱⡱⡸⣲⠱⢨⢪⢐⢌⠤⡱⢑⡑⡅⠜⡐⠕⠨
⢇⢇⢣⢣⢱⢡⢱⡑⡅⡇⡏⡭⡍⡍⡏⡳⣛⢺⢹⢺⢝⠟⠞⡚⣺⢽⡪⡎⡐⢕⢜⢜⢔⢍⡆⡮⣌⢪⡊⡎⡎⡮⡪⡳⡹⣪⢪⡺⣜⢮⡳⣵⡳⡯⡳⡣⡳⡸⡸⡜⣮⣣⢑⠔⠨⣐⠱⡈⡎⠆⡌⢌⢂⠣⡡
⢇⢧⢳⡱⡕⣇⢧⢣⡣⡣⡣⣃⢏⢞⠮⡺⣜⢼⢱⢱⢱⢡⡣⣳⣳⣳⡽⣕⢵⢱⡪⣪⢪⡪⣎⢗⡵⡳⣝⢼⡪⡮⡪⡣⡯⢮⡳⣝⡮⠗⢯⢗⢏⢏⠮⡪⡌⡮⣪⢞⣞⢦⠱⡐⠅⡌⣊⢀⠃⠇⠪⢐⢅⢕⠠
⡏⡮⡪⣪⢺⢜⢎⢧⢫⢎⢗⢜⢼⢜⡜⣕⢕⢝⠺⢵⢳⣗⣯⣷⢿⢵⢯⡲⡑⡱⢙⢎⢗⢽⡺⣽⡺⣽⢺⣳⡻⣪⢯⡣⣏⢗⢯⢳⡹⠀⢂⢁⢇⢇⢗⢕⢝⢜⢮⡺⣼⢳⠱⡁⢇⢆⢕⢰⠑⡡⠃⠅⡒⠐⢅
⡺⡜⡮⡪⣎⢮⢺⢸⢸⢪⢎⡗⡕⡧⡫⣪⢞⢜⢜⢜⢔⢎⡪⡎⣏⢝⢵⢱⡢⣕⢌⢎⢜⢢⢣⢣⢕⢵⢹⢔⢝⢎⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢕⢵⢡⢦⠀⠫⡪⡪⡎⣇⢗⢗⣝⣞⡑⢅⠪⢑⢡⠡⠢⡘⢄⢃⠅⡡⢑⢔
⢼⡹⡪⣇⢧⢳⡱⡕⡧⡳⡱⣕⠵⡕⡽⣜⡜⣎⢎⢎⢮⢪⢮⢺⡪⡣⡇⡗⡝⡜⣕⢗⢮⠮⡦⣣⢇⢧⢣⡣⡳⡹⠜⢜⢸⢨⡪⣑⠵⠳⡕⣕⠀⠣⡣⡣⡣⡯⣳⠍⠄⢎⢔⠪⡂⠢⡡⣃⢣⠪⡡⠪⡘⢬⢪
⢮⡪⡳⣕⡝⡮⡺⡹⣪⡫⡫⡎⣗⢝⢎⢗⢝⢚⢎⢗⠵⠵⠵⣕⣵⡣⡇⡇⡇⣇⢧⢣⢳⢹⠪⢊⢝⢮⢧⡣⡺⡸⡸⢌⠜⢆⢂⢎⠍⢕⠵⡡⡃⢅⠨⡊⢇⠯⡣⢪⢥⠡⡑⣕⢜⢜⡰⢰⢁⡖⣎⠕⡌⡌⡢
⡗⡝⣞⢜⢮⢳⢝⣝⢼⡪⡯⣺⢸⢪⢺⢸⢸⢨⢢⢣⢣⢫⢱⢱⢲⢱⠹⡹⢺⢪⢮⢮⣣⢗⡭⣢⣪⡺⡇⡇⡣⡃⢇⠣⡃⠕⢔⢐⢜⢌⢪⠂⢇⠣⡂⡈⢆⢑⠨⢡⠕⣕⡕⡕⡭⡣⡪⠊⠜⡮⡕⠌⢆⢊⢆
⡮⡫⡎⡗⣕⢇⣗⢼⡸⡜⡎⡮⡪⡣⡳⣱⢱⡱⡱⡱⡕⣝⢎⢧⢣⢇⢇⢕⢕⢱⢹⢸⢪⠫⣓⢕⢗⢝⡜⡬⢪⢸⠰⡱⡸⡸⢊⢎⢆⠆⡕⢌⠢⡒⠅⢄⣂⢆⣎⢂⠑⠅⣃⠳⡒⣕⢘⢬⢊⠄⢍⠪⢐⠡⢃
⡮⣫⢮⡻⣜⡕⣗⢵⡹⡜⡵⡹⣚⢝⢞⠮⣗⢗⢽⣜⢮⡪⡞⣕⢇⢧⢱⢸⢰⢱⢱⡱⡱⡑⡕⢕⠡⢣⠓⠛⠚⠲⢵⢱⠜⠒⠓⠲⣐⠗⠓⠒⠓⢲⢍⠒⢒⠒⣌⠱⢕⡗⠓⣖⢸⠚⡪⡒⠚⠚⠓⠣⡀⠕⡁
⣇⢗⢵⢹⢸⢪⢎⢧⢳⢹⢕⢽⢸⡸⡸⡸⡸⣸⢪⢮⠳⡝⡾⡮⣓⠳⢝⢼⢪⠮⡮⣪⢎⢮⡪⡲⡨⡸⡀⢪⢻⠀⢸⡇⠄⡏⢵⠁⢸⡊⠈⢋⠛⡯⣄⠨⠉⡒⢮⡊⢆⡇⠄⠉⠄⠂⡅⠆⡈⠛⠙⡧⢂⢣⢐
⡪⣫⢳⡹⡪⡇⡗⣕⢵⡱⣕⣝⢼⡺⣜⢎⢮⢳⡣⡏⡎⡎⡪⢪⠪⡙⡎⡦⢕⢕⣘⢪⢪⢣⢳⢽⡸⡪⡂⢈⢉⣄⠞⡣⣀⠍⢉⣠⢎⠇⢈⠉⡉⢹⢄⠌⠋⣀⡼⡸⢨⡇⠐⣏⢩⠀⡎⡅⠈⡉⢉⢱⡕⢜⠲
⡹⡜⣎⢮⢳⢱⢝⢜⠜⡜⢝⢺⢳⢯⢮⣗⣝⢜⢮⢎⢇⢇⢇⢇⢇⢇⢇⢎⠪⡪⠢⢑⠱⠥⡱⡢⢇⡇⡎⡂⡂⠪⡢⣘⠄⠝⠰⠰⠐⢕⠅⢇⢜⢅⢅⠫⡉⡢⠢⢃⠣⢨⡂⡎⡜⡆⡑⠬⡑⡜⢔⠐⡍⡎⣜
⢞⣎⢮⡪⡮⣪⢪⡢⡣⡪⡸⡨⡪⣊⢳⢓⣗⢯⣗⣗⣭⡳⣝⣜⢮⣪⢮⡪⣪⢪⢪⢂⢏⣽⠎⣂⢢⡃⡕⢅⠢⡑⢴⢑⠄⡃⢅⢂⢅⢕⠸⣊⢂⢁⢆⢊⡢⢭⡘⢆⢍⠆⢧⢑⠔⢬⡡⠃⡎⢢⠡⠱⡂⠮⡇
⢵⣳⡳⡱⡣⠧⡧⣳⢱⡱⡕⡵⡱⢢⢑⠕⡱⡹⡰⢕⡷⣝⢮⢎⢎⡎⢎⠇⡳⡙⡪⡚⡙⢎⡪⡘⢄⢃⠌⡢⢱⠚⢳⡵⠚⢚⢶⠓⠢⣢⠓⢳⢬⠒⠃⠒⠣⣳⠚⢳⠞⠚⣶⠓⢳⠓⢊⠚⢔⡱⡨⢊⡰⡨⠨
⢗⢗⡕⢕⢕⠕⡕⣳⢹⠪⡕⡝⡼⡌⡆⡕⡱⡨⡊⡇⡇⢕⢏⢮⢣⡺⡰⢕⢲⢑⠔⡅⢊⠢⢃⢂⠢⠡⡨⡈⣲⠀⡘⠠⠐⡕⢼⠀⡂⡘⢀⢺⡇⠠⡏⣳⠁⢸⡔⠘⡀⡆⢉⠀⣟⢲⠋⢂⠮⡒⡅⡅⡪⠘⡨
⡇⢏⢞⠢⣕⢜⠜⡎⢎⡪⡪⡚⡜⡜⡜⡜⡜⡔⡕⡜⡌⠊⡌⣝⢾⡸⡱⢅⠝⣔⠱⢨⠘⠌⢢⢐⠕⡣⡑⡐⡸⣀⣰⠵⣈⣘⣽⣀⡯⢢⣠⣸⠱⣄⡩⣑⡨⢎⢣⣐⣰⢣⣀⣼⢰⢺⣉⣹⠰⢡⠪⡐⠄⠕⡆
⡊⡪⣪⢺⠰⡅⣣⠪⣸⢰⠪⡘⡌⡎⡪⢪⢺⢸⢸⢑⡕⡕⡕⡗⡕⡑⡜⠬⠨⡢⡑⡑⡅⢅⠢⠑⠌⡠⡒⠩⡂⠢⡰⢑⠡⡑⡅⢆⠪⢈⢂⠪⡐⠄⡂⡂⢌⠌⢑⠼⡰⢱⠑⢎⢇⣗⢅⢇⠊⠬⡘⠌⡌⡎⢜
⠆⢕⢕⢵⢱⢑⠢⡹⣰⢱⢱⢱⢑⡑⡅⢕⠅⡇⡅⡇⢇⢫⠪⡂⡕⢅⢢⡡⢃⠇⠌⡢⢅⠑⡌⢌⢢⠡⠨⡊⢌⢣⠸⡐⡂⡣⠣⡨⠊⢜⠆⢕⢌⠌⡢⡉⡆⡕⡀⣂⡊⡎⠎⢎⢌⢺⡨⡂⡎⠎⠄⢇⢒⢢⠣
⠩⡒⢕⢹⢘⢌⢎⢎⢎⠮⡸⡨⡲⡱⠡⡣⡑⡌⡢⡹⢨⠪⡊⢔⢑⠅⢅⢊⠔⡌⢌⠂⢅⢪⢐⢢⠢⢱⠱⡐⡐⠅⡣⠅⢆⠜⡘⡐⢩⢃⠝⡠⢪⡪⣊⠜⢅⠆⡊⡆⡢⡹⡎⡦⠑⠥⡱⡌⣂⢣⠩⡐⡘⠔⢵
⠢⢊⠌⡎⢎⢎⠎⡎⡢⢇⢕⢱⢨⠪⡱⢑⠇⢕⢲⢘⢌⠪⡨⣂⢊⠢⡑⠔⡡⡂⠕⢌⠜⡐⢌⢃⡙⢄⢂⠅⡖⢑⠰⢡⠃⢎⡐⡊⡢⠂⠇⠆⢕⢘⠆⡕⡑⡑⢅⠢⡪⡨⠝⡪⠊⠔⡰⠡⡐⠡⠁⡒⣥⢪⢵
*/
using ll = long long;
#define int long long
#define forn(i,n) for(int i=0; i<(n); ++i)
#define pb push_back
#define pi pair<int,int>
#define f first
#define s second
#define vii(a,n) vector<int> a(n); forn(i,n) cin>>a[i];
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
const ll inf = 1e9;
const ll mod = 1e9+7;//998244353;
/*
⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢂⢂⢂⢂⠔⡐⡐⢔⢔⢡⠪⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⡿⣾⢝⢑⢐⢐⠔⢔⢱⢘⢌⢆⡧⣣⡣⡳⡜⡽⣾⣿⣯⣿⣷
⣽⣿⡿⣿⢽⣾⣿⡻⡋⡂⢆⢑⢜⠸⡸⡘⡜⣜⢜⢜⢜⢜⢕⢕⠱⡽⣿⣾⣿⣽
⢵⣻⣿⣯⣳⣿⣟⡯⠪⠐⠌⡂⢅⠇⡕⢕⢱⡿⡜⡸⡰⡑⢅⢇⠣⢝⡿⣯⣿⣿
⢼⣽⢻⣿⣻⣷⡷⡩⡱⢁⠣⢘⠄⢕⠜⠜⢒⢂⢇⣎⢆⢌⡄⢕⢁⡳⣫⣟⣯⣿
⠿⣽⣿⣿⣯⠧⡗⡕⢔⢐⢈⠐⢍⠢⡃⡣⡭⣽⣺⣺⡳⣜⢮⠸⣰⣮⣻⣿⣿⢿
⠪⡸⣘⢓⢕⠕⢕⠅⠕⡐⡐⢌⢈⠔⢌⢢⡫⣞⡾⡲⡪⡯⠇⢕⢼⣿⣾⣿⣻⣿
⠨⡂⠆⠕⡡⢊⠢⠨⡈⡮⡾⢜⠦⠂⡘⡰⡩⡚⡺⢝⢼⢡⢨⢺⣯⣿⣷⣿⢿⣟
⠡⡨⠨⢂⣢⠡⢊⢔⡽⡣⣋⢞⡝⢵⢲⡐⡕⡜⡄⠐⠨⡋⢔⢹⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿
⠐⣼⢿⠫⡐⠌⡂⡾⢜⠜⡕⡽⡪⢏⡗⡧⣣⢣⢲⠠⡀⢜⠰⡡⠻⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿
⣸⣶⠟⡑⢄⢱⣸⣅⠅⠨⠈⠄⠌⡢⠨⢑⠑⢣⠱⡹⣪⠄⠑⢕⣯⢝⢿⣽⣻⣿
⡟⡐⡐⡐⣰⣰⣿⡍⠀⠂⠁⢌⠊⠔⡑⠄⠌⠄⡈⠪⡱⠏⣇⠕⡺⣿⣮⣛⢻⣿
⢇⢂⠢⢢⢯⣿⣿⣦⣄⠈⠐⠠⠡⢑⠠⠁⠈⠢⠨⠔⢘⢕⢵⣱⢑⢿⣿⡿⣷⣖
⢐⡐⠡⡿⣦⢿⣷⣿⠇⠀⢁⠨⠀⠅⢂⠁⠈⠀⡂⠌⢀⠎⣮⡪⡇⡆⠽⣿⣿⣿
⢘⢌⣧⠚⣿⢿⣷⣿⠂⠈⢀⠠⠐⠈⠠⠈⡀⠠⠐⢀⢁⠈⡎⠮⡺⡘⠐⠻⣾⣿
*/
const int N=4e5+5;
struct DSU {
vector<int> p,sz,d;
vector<int> ru,rc;
int tot=0;
int cnt=0;
DSU(int n) {
forn(i,n) p.pb(i),sz.pb(1),d.pb(0); tot=n;
}
int dist(int u) {
return (p[u]==u) ? 0 : (d[u]^dist(p[u]));
}
int get(int u) {
return (p[u]==u)?u:get(p[u]);
}
void uni(int u, int v) {
int du=dist(u), dv=dist(v);
u=get(u), v=get(v);
if (u==v) {
ru.pb(-1);
if (du==dv) {
rc.pb(1);
++cnt;
} else {
rc.pb(0);
}
return;
}
if (sz[u]<sz[v]) swap(u,v);
p[v]=u;
d[v]=du^dv^1;
sz[u]+=sz[v];
ru.pb(v);
rc.pb(0);
--tot;
}
void roll() {
auto v = ru.back(); ru.pop_back();
auto c = rc.back(); rc.pop_back();
cnt-=c;
if (v==-1) return;
int u=p[v];
sz[u]-=sz[v];
p[v]=v;
d[v]=0;
++tot;
}
};
DSU dsu(N);
pi e[N];
int ans=0;
int c[N];
int flag=0;
int comp=0;
struct sgt {
vector<vector<int>> t; int sz=1;
sgt(int n) {
while (sz<n) sz<<=1;
t.resize(2*sz-1);
}
void add(int v, int l, int r, int lx, int rx, int i) {
if (rx<=l || r<=lx) return;
if (lx<=l && r<=rx) {
t[v].pb(i); return;
}
int m=(l+r)>>1;
add(2*v+1,l,m,lx,rx,i);
add(2*v+2,m,r,lx,rx,i);
}
void add(int l, int r, int i) {
if (l>=r) return;
add(0,0,sz,l,r,i);
}
void dfs(int v, int l, int r) {
for(auto&x:t[v]) dsu.uni(e[x].f,e[x].s);
if (r-l==1) {
if (flag) ans+=(dsu.tot>comp)*c[l];
else ans+=(!dsu.cnt)*c[l];
for(auto&x:t[v]) dsu.roll();
return;
}
int m=(l+r)>>1;
dfs(2*v+1,l,m);
dfs(2*v+2,m,r);
for(auto&x:t[v]) dsu.roll();
}
void dfs() {
dfs(0,0,sz);
}
};
void solve() {
int n,m; cin>>n>>m;
dsu.tot=n;
sgt st(m);
map<pi,int> was;
forn(i,m) {
int u,v; cin>>u>>v; --u,--v;
if (u>v) swap(u,v);
e[i]={u,v};
if (was.count({u,v})) {
c[i]=0;
c[was[{u,v}]]=0;
} else c[i]=1;
was[{u,v}]=i;
st.add(0,i,i);
st.add(i+1,st.sz,i);
}
DSU check(n); forn(i,m) check.uni(e[i].f,e[i].s);
if (!check.cnt) {
flag=1;
comp=check.tot;
st.dfs();
cout<<ans<<'\n';
return;
}
st.dfs();
cout<<ans<<'\n';
}
int32_t main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
int t=1;
//cin>>t;
while (t--) solve();
return 0;
}
Compilation message
voltage.cpp:4:1: warning: multi-line comment [-Wcomment]
4 | // \ __ __ \
| ^
voltage.cpp: In constructor 'DSU::DSU(long long int)':
voltage.cpp:100:19: warning: this 'for' clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
100 | #define forn(i,n) for(int i=0; i<(n); ++i)
| ^~~
voltage.cpp:138:9: note: in expansion of macro 'forn'
138 | forn(i,n) p.pb(i),sz.pb(1),d.pb(0); tot=n;
| ^~~~
voltage.cpp:138:45: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'for'
138 | forn(i,n) p.pb(i),sz.pb(1),d.pb(0); tot=n;
| ^~~
voltage.cpp: In member function 'void sgt::dfs(long long int, long long int, long long int)':
voltage.cpp:209:22: warning: unused variable 'x' [-Wunused-variable]
209 | for(auto&x:t[v]) dsu.roll();
| ^
voltage.cpp:215:18: warning: unused variable 'x' [-Wunused-variable]
215 | for(auto&x:t[v]) dsu.roll();
| ^
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
9 ms |
12580 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
8 ms |
12580 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
8 ms |
12324 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
8 ms |
12324 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
10 ms |
13860 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
10 ms |
15220 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
10 ms |
12580 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
9 ms |
12636 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
11 ms |
12580 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
10 ms |
15456 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
9 ms |
12580 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
9 ms |
12580 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
150 ms |
53636 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
228 ms |
56596 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
159 ms |
53776 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
226 ms |
53776 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
22 ms |
16160 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
224 ms |
54800 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
230 ms |
54368 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
210 ms |
53776 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
94 ms |
53772 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
97 ms |
53772 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
96 ms |
56056 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
9 ms |
12840 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
172 ms |
49892 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
193 ms |
53592 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
211 ms |
53776 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
218 ms |
53588 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
220 ms |
53776 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
216 ms |
53628 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
187 ms |
53764 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
208 ms |
53772 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
175 ms |
85004 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
182 ms |
86128 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
11 ms |
15648 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
236 ms |
56036 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
239 ms |
56208 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
212 ms |
56080 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
421 ms |
89108 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
407 ms |
91148 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
396 ms |
89516 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
385 ms |
90636 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
351 ms |
88588 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
377 ms |
89616 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
326 ms |
84696 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
462 ms |
89668 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
391 ms |
90396 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
385 ms |
89100 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
385 ms |
89548 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
321 ms |
83956 KB |
Output is correct |