#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#define sort undefined_function // To use stable_sort instead sort
#define bpc __builtin_popcount
#define ull unsigned long long
#define ld double
#define ll long long
#define mp make_pair
#define F first
#define S second
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define dbg(...) 0
#endif
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace std;
typedef tree<long long, null_type, less_equal<long long>,
rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update> Tree;
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
const ll INF = 9223372036854775807LL;
const ll inf = 2147483647;
const ll MOD = 998244353; //[998244353, 1e9 + 7, 1e9 + 13]
const ld PI = acos(-1);
const ll NROOT = 300;
ll binpow(ll a, ll b, ll _MOD = -1) {
if (_MOD == -1)
_MOD = MOD;
ll res = 1;
for (; b; b /= 2, a *= a, a %= _MOD)
if (b & 1) res *= a, res %= _MOD;
return res;
}
void set_IO(string s) {
#ifndef LOCAL
string in = s + ".in";
string out = s + ".out";
freopen(in.c_str(), "r", stdin);
freopen(out.c_str(), "w", stdout);
#endif
}
bool dataOverflow(ll a, ll b) {return (log10(a) + log10(b) >= 18);}
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) {return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a;}
ll lcm(ll a, ll b) {return a * b / gcd(a, b);}
ll ceil(ll a, ll b) {return (a + b - 1) / b;}
ll invmod(ll a) {return binpow(a, MOD - 2);}
vector<short> tin, low;
vector<vector<short>> g;
short timer = 0;
void dfs(short x, short prt = 0) {
tin[x] = low[x] = ++timer;
bool ok = 0;
for (auto &y : g[x]) {
if (y == prt && !ok) {
ok = 1;
continue;
}
if (tin[y] == 0) {
dfs(y, x);
low[x] = min(low[x], low[y]);
} else {
low[x] = min(low[x], tin[y]);
}
if (low[y] > tin[x])
cout << x << " " << y << "\n";
}
}
int32_t main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
g.resize(n + 1);
tin.resize(n + 1);
low.resize(n + 1);
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i ++) {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
g[a].push_back(b);
g[b].push_back(a);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
if (tin[i] == 0)
dfs(i);
}
return 0;
}
Compilation message
pipes.cpp: In function 'void set_IO(std::string)':
pipes.cpp:47:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
47 | freopen(in.c_str(), "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pipes.cpp:48:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
48 | freopen(out.c_str(), "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
348 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
2 ms |
860 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
2 ms |
856 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
56 ms |
4624 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
53 ms |
4180 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
97 ms |
6876 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
115 ms |
9044 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
179 ms |
13280 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Runtime error |
151 ms |
25488 KB |
Memory limit exceeded |
3 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
224 ms |
28240 KB |
Execution killed with signal 11 |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
393 ms |
65536 KB |
Execution killed with signal 11 |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
544 ms |
65536 KB |
Execution killed with signal 11 |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
701 ms |
65536 KB |
Execution killed with signal 11 |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Runtime error |
958 ms |
65536 KB |
Execution killed with signal 9 |
2 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |