이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define MULTITEST false
using namespace std;
using idata = vector<int>;
using igrid = vector<idata>;
igrid roads;
idata bfs_states; int i_state = 0;
idata distances;
int bfs (int start) {
i_state ++;
int cnt = 1;
queue<int> q; q.push(start);
bfs_states[start] = i_state;
distances [start] = 0;
while (q.size() != 0) {
int curr = q.front();
q.pop();
for (int next : roads[curr]) {
if (bfs_states[next] == i_state) continue ;
bfs_states[next] = i_state;
distances [next] = distances[curr] + 1;
q.push(next);
cnt ++;
}
}
if (cnt == 0) return 1e18;
int res = 0;
for (int u : distances) res += u + 1;
return res;
}
void solve () {
int N;
cin >> N;
roads .resize(N);
distances .resize(N);
bfs_states.resize(N);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i ++) {
int k; cin >> k;
for (int j = 0; j < k; j ++) {
int n; cin >> n;
roads[n - 1].push_back(i);
}
}
int res = 1e18;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i ++) res = min(res, bfs(i));
cout << res << "\n";
}
signed main () {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL);
int T = 1;
if (MULTITEST) cin >> T;
for (int t = 0; t < T; t ++) solve();
}
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