This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
inline void fastio() {
std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
std::cin.tie(nullptr);
std::cout.tie(nullptr);
}
ll n, m, ans;
ll parent[101010], cnt[101010];
bool vst[101010], pos[101010];
vector<ll> gr[101010], rgr[101010];
queue<ll> q;
ll Find(ll x) {
if (x == parent[x]) {
return x;
} else {
return parent[x] = Find(parent[x]);
}
}
void Union(ll x, ll y) {
x = Find(x), y = Find(y);
if (x != y) {
parent[y] = x;
pos[y] |= pos[x];
}
}
int main() {
fastio();
cin >> n >> m;
for (ll i = 0, a, b; i < m; i++) {
cin >> a >> b;
gr[a].emplace_back(b);
rgr[b].emplace_back(a);
}
for (ll i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
parent[i] = i;
}
for (ll i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (vst[i]) continue;
q.emplace(i);
while (!q.empty()) {
ll loc = q.front();
q.pop();
if (vst[loc]) continue;
pos[Find(loc)] |= gr[loc].size() >= 2;
for (auto& x : gr[loc]) {
Union(loc, x);
if (!vst[x]) q.emplace(x);
}
}
}
for (ll i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (pos[Find(i)] and !rgr[i].empty()) {
cnt[Find(i)]++;
} else {
ans += gr[i].size();
}
}
for (ll i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
ans += cnt[i] * (cnt[i] - 1);
}
cout << ans;
return 0;
}
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