Submission #992045

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
992045inventiontimeFireworks (APIO16_fireworks)C++17
100 / 100
151 ms82512 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define int ll
#define endl '\n' //comment for interactive
#define fast_io ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)

#define pb push_back
#define re resize
#define ff first
#define ss second

#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define all1(x) (x).begin()+1, (x).end()
#define loop(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define loop1(i, n) for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)

#define print(x) cout << #x << ": " << x << endl << flush

typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef array<int, 2> ii;
typedef array<int, 3> ti;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
typedef vector<ti> vti;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef priority_queue<int> pq;

template<class T> bool ckmin(T&a, T b) { bool B = a > b; a = min(a, b); return B; }
template<class T> bool ckmax(T&a, T b) { bool B = a < b; a = max(a, b); return B; }

const int inf = 1e17;
const int maxn = 3e5 + 5;

int p[maxn];
int c[maxn];
vi adj[maxn];

struct slp {
    priority_queue<int> pq;
    int m = 0, c = 0;
};

slp dfs(int u) {
    slp slp1;
    for(auto v : adj[u]) {
        slp slp2 = dfs(v);
        if(slp1.pq.size() < slp2.pq.size()) swap(slp1, slp2);
        slp1.m += slp2.m;
        slp1.c += slp2.c;
        while(!slp2.pq.empty()) {
            int x = slp2.pq.top(); 
            slp2.pq.pop();
            slp1.pq.push(x);
        }
    }

    if(adj[u].size() == 0) {
        slp1.m = -1;
        slp1.c = c[u];
        slp1.pq.push(c[u]);
        slp1.pq.push(c[u]);
        return slp1;
    }

    int x = slp1.m + slp1.pq.size();
    loop(i, x-1)
        slp1.pq.pop();
    slp1.c += c[u];
    int a = slp1.pq.top();
    slp1.pq.pop();
    int b = slp1.pq.top();
    slp1.pq.pop();
    slp1.pq.push(a + c[u]);
    slp1.pq.push(b + c[u]);
    return slp1;
}

void solve() {

    int n, m;
    cin >> n >> m;

    loop1(i, n+m) if(i != 1) {
        cin >> p[i] >> c[i];
        adj[p[i]].pb(i);
    }
    
    slp res = dfs(1);

    int mr = res.m;
    int cr = res.c;
    vi pos;
    while(!res.pq.empty()) {
        pos.pb(res.pq.top());
        res.pq.pop();
    }
    pos.pb(0);
    reverse(all(pos));

    int ans = cr;
    for(int i = 0; i < -mr; i++) {
        ans += (mr + i) * (pos[i+1] - pos[i]);
    }

    cout << ans << endl;

}

signed main() {

    fast_io;

    int t = 1; //cin >> t;
    while(t--)
        solve();

    return 0;

}
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