This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n, k, x, y;
int main() {
scanf("%d %d", &n, &k);
vector<int> c(n + 5), st(k + 5), ca(k + 5);
vector<vector<int>> v(n + 5, vector<int>()), v2(k + 5, vector<int>()), rev(k + 5, vector<int>());
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) scanf("%d %d", &x, &y), v[x].emplace_back(y), v[y].emplace_back(x);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) scanf("%d", &c[i]), ca[c[i]]++;
int t = 0;
vector<int> sz(n + 5), hv(n + 5), pos(n + 5), tin(n + 5), tout(n + 5);
function<void(int, int)> dfs = [&] (int cur, int par) {
tin[cur] = ++t; pos[t] = cur; sz[cur] = 1;
for (auto &e: v[cur]) {
if (par == e) continue;
dfs(e, cur); sz[cur] += sz[e];
if (sz[e] > sz[hv[cur]]) hv[cur] = e;
}
tout[cur] = t;
};
vector<int> col(n + 5), cnt(k + 5);
auto add = [&] (int idx) {
cnt[c[idx]]++;
};
auto del = [&] (int idx) {
cnt[c[idx]]--;
};
function<void(int, int, bool)> dfs2 = [&] (int cur, int par, bool ck) {
for (auto &e: v[cur]) if (par != e && hv[cur] != e) dfs2(e, cur, 1);
if (hv[cur]) dfs2(hv[cur], cur, 0); add(cur);
for (auto &e: v[cur]) if (par != e && hv[cur] != e) for (int i = tin[e]; i <= tout[e]; i++) add(pos[i]);
col[cur] = cnt[c[cur]];
if (ck) for (int i = tin[cur]; i <= tout[cur]; i++) del(pos[i]);
};
dfs(1, 0);
dfs2(1, 0, 0);
int ans = 1e9;
vector<int> indeg(k + 5), outdeg(k + 5);
function<void(int, int)> dfs3 = [&] (int cur, int par) {
if (par && c[cur] != c[par]) {
// cerr << cur << ' ' << ca[c[cur]] << ' ' << col[cur] << '\n';
if (ca[c[cur]] - col[cur]) v2[c[cur]].emplace_back(c[par]), indeg[c[par]]++, outdeg[c[cur]]++, rev[c[par]].emplace_back(c[cur]);
}
for (auto &e: v[cur]) {
if (par == e) continue;
dfs3(e, cur);
}
};
dfs3(1, 0);
queue<int> q;
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) if (!indeg[i]) q.emplace(i);
while (!q.empty()) {
int cur = q.front(); q.pop();
for (auto &e: v2[cur]) if (!(--indeg[e])) q.emplace(e);
}
stack<int> cst;
int csz = 0;
vector<bool> f(k + 5), f2(k + 5);
function<void(int, int)> dfs4 = [&] (int cur, int par) {
if (f[cur]) return; f[cur] = 1;
for (auto &e: v2[cur]) {
if (par == e) continue;
dfs4(e, cur);
}
cst.emplace(cur);
};
function<void(int, int)> dfs5 = [&] (int cur, int par) {
if (f2[cur]) return; f2[cur] = 1; csz++;
for (auto &e: rev[cur]) {
if (par == e) continue;
dfs5(e, cur);
}
};
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) if (!outdeg[i]) ans = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) if (!indeg[i]) f[i] = f2[i] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) if (!f[i]) dfs4(i, 0);
while (!cst.empty()) {
int cur = cst.top(); cst.pop();
if (f2[cur]) continue; csz = 0;
dfs5(cur, 0);
ans = min(ans, csz - 1);
}
printf("%d", ans);
}
Compilation message (stderr)
capital_city.cpp: In lambda function:
capital_city.cpp:33:9: warning: this 'if' clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
33 | if (hv[cur]) dfs2(hv[cur], cur, 0); add(cur);
| ^~
capital_city.cpp:33:45: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'if'
33 | if (hv[cur]) dfs2(hv[cur], cur, 0); add(cur);
| ^~~
capital_city.cpp: In lambda function:
capital_city.cpp:63:9: warning: this 'if' clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
63 | if (f[cur]) return; f[cur] = 1;
| ^~
capital_city.cpp:63:29: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'if'
63 | if (f[cur]) return; f[cur] = 1;
| ^
capital_city.cpp: In lambda function:
capital_city.cpp:71:9: warning: this 'if' clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
71 | if (f2[cur]) return; f2[cur] = 1; csz++;
| ^~
capital_city.cpp:71:30: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'if'
71 | if (f2[cur]) return; f2[cur] = 1; csz++;
| ^~
capital_city.cpp: In function 'int main()':
capital_city.cpp:82:9: warning: this 'if' clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
82 | if (f2[cur]) continue; csz = 0;
| ^~
capital_city.cpp:82:32: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'if'
82 | if (f2[cur]) continue; csz = 0;
| ^~~
capital_city.cpp:8:10: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
8 | scanf("%d %d", &n, &k);
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
capital_city.cpp:11:38: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
11 | for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) scanf("%d %d", &x, &y), v[x].emplace_back(y), v[y].emplace_back(x);
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
capital_city.cpp:12:39: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
12 | for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) scanf("%d", &c[i]), ca[c[i]]++;
| ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
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