This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int MAXN = 3e5 + 25;
const int B = 500;
int a[MAXN], n, q;
array <int, 3> queries[MAXN];
ll ans[MAXN];
int freq[MAXN], freq2[MAXN];
set <int> t;
void add (int x) {
if (freq2[freq[a[x]]] == 1) t.erase(freq[a[x]]);
freq2[freq[a[x]]]--;
freq[a[x]]++;
freq2[freq[a[x]]]++;
if (freq2[freq[a[x]]] == 1) t.insert(freq[a[x]]);
}
void rem (int x) {
if (freq2[freq[a[x]]] == 1) t.erase(freq[a[x]]);
freq2[freq[a[x]]]--;
freq[a[x]]--;
freq2[freq[a[x]]]++;
if (freq2[freq[a[x]]] == 1) t.insert(freq[a[x]]);
}
int main () {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
cin >> n >> q;
freq2[0] = MAXN; t.insert(0);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> a[i];
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
int l, r; cin >> l >> r;
queries[i] = {l, r, i};
}
sort(queries + 1, queries + q + 1, [&] (array <int, 3> &x, array <int, 3> &y) {
return x[0] / B == y[0] / B ? x[1] < y[1] : x[0] / B < y[0] / B;
});
int L = queries[0][1] + 1, R = queries[0][1];
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) {
while (L > queries[i][0]) add(--L);
while (L < queries[i][0]) rem(L++);
while (R > queries[i][1]) rem(R--);
while (R < queries[i][1]) add(++R);
ll dis = 0, n = R - L + 1;
vector <pair <int, int>> pp[2];
int c = 0;
for (auto j : t) {
if (j) {
dis += freq2[j];
int x = j, y = freq2[j];
if (y == 1) {
pp[c].push_back({x, 1});
c ^= 1; continue;
}
int l = (y + 1) / 2, r = y / 2;
pp[c].push_back({x, l});
pp[c ^ 1].push_back({x, r});
c ^= (y & 1);
}
}
reverse(pp[1].begin(), pp[1].end());
for (auto j : pp[1]) pp[0].push_back(j);
ll cur = 0, cur2 = 0, pref = 0;
for (auto [x, y] : pp[0]) {
cur2 += pref * pref * y + y * (y - 1) / 2 * 2 * pref * x + x * x * (y - 1) * y * (2 * y - 1) / 6 + y * pref + x * y * (y - 1) / 2;
cur += y * n * n - y * n * pref - n * y * (y + 1) / 2 * x + y * n;
cur += -y * n * pref + pref * pref * y + pref * y * (y + 1) / 2 * x - y * pref;
cur += -n * y * (y + 1) / 2 * x + y * (y + 1) / 2 * x * pref + x * x * y * (y + 1) * (2 * y + 1) / 6 - y * (y + 1) / 2 * x;
/*for (int i = 1; i <= y; i++) {
cur += (n - pref - i * x) * (n - pref - i * x + 1);
}*/
pref += x * y;
}
ans[queries[i][2]] = n * (n + 1) / 2 * dis - cur / 2 - cur2 / 2;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= q; i++) cout << ans[i] << '\n';
}
Compilation message (stderr)
diversity.cpp: In function 'int main()':
diversity.cpp:63:13: warning: structured bindings only available with '-std=c++17' or '-std=gnu++17'
63 | for (auto [x, y] : pp[0]) {
| ^
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